
Table of contentsSafety information............................ 1-1
Description....................................... 2-1
Left view ......................................... 2-1
Right view ....................................... 2-2
Controls and instruments ............... 2-3
Instrument and control functions... 3-1
Immobilizer system......................... 3-1
Main switch/steering lock............... 3-2
Indicator lights and warning
lights............................................ 3-3
Multi-function meter unit ................ 3-5
Handlebar switches ...................... 3-12
Clutch lever .................................. 3-14
Shift pedal .................................... 3-14
Brake lever.................................... 3-15
Brake pedal .................................. 3-15
ABS .............................................. 3-15
Fuel tank cap ................................ 3-16
Fuel ............................................... 3-17
Fuel tank overflow hose ............... 3-19
Catalytic converter ....................... 3-19
Seats ............................................ 3-19
Adjusting the headlight beams ..... 3-21
Adjusting the front fork ................. 3-21
Front fork bleeding ....................... 3-23
Adjusting the shock absorber
assembly ................................... 3-23
Luggage strap holders ................. 3-25
Front fender ................................. 3-26DC power outlets .......................... 3-26
Sidestand ...................................... 3-27
Ignition circuit cut-off system ....... 3-28
For your safety – pre-operation
checks............................................... 4-1
Operation and important riding
points................................................. 5-1
Engine break-in ............................... 5-1
Starting the engine .......................... 5-2
Shifting ............................................ 5-3
Tips for reducing fuel
consumption ................................ 5-4
Parking ............................................ 5-4
Periodic maintenance and
adjustment........................................ 6-1
Tool kit ............................................ 6-2
Periodic maintenance charts .......... 6-3
Periodic maintenance chart for the
emission control system .............. 6-3
General maintenance and
lubrication chart ........................... 6-5
Removing and installing cowlings... 6-9
Checking the spark plugs ............... 6-9
Canister ......................................... 6-10
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge.... 6-11
Why Yamalube .............................. 6-14
Coolant.......................................... 6-14Replacing the air filter element
and cleaning the check hose .... 6-15
Checking the throttle grip free
play ............................................ 6-17
Valve clearance............................. 6-17
Tires .............................................. 6-17
Spoke wheels ............................... 6-19
Adjusting the clutch lever free
play ............................................ 6-19
Checking the brake lever free
play ............................................ 6-20
Brake light switches ..................... 6-21
Checking the front and rear brake
pads .......................................... 6-21
Checking the brake fluid level ...... 6-22
Changing the brake fluid .............. 6-23
Drive chain slack........................... 6-23
Cleaning and lubricating the drive
chain.......................................... 6-25
Checking and lubricating the
cables ........................................ 6-26
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ............... 6-26
Checking and lubricating the
brake and shift pedals............... 6-26
Checking and lubricating the
brake and clutch levers ............. 6-27
Checking and lubricating the
sidestand................................... 6-28
Lubricating the rear suspension ... 6-28UBW3E0E0.book Page 1 Friday, May 24, 2019 11:01 AM

Description
2-1
2
EAU10411
Left view
1
2
3
4
6
5 10
7
9
8
1. Rebound damping force adjusting screw (page 3-23)
2. Coolant reservoir (page 6-14)
3. Canister (page 6-10)
4. Seat lock (page 3-19)
5. Shock absorber assembly spring preload adjusting knob (page 3-23)
6. Shift pedal (page 3-14)
7. Engine oil drain bolt (page 6-11)
8. Engine oil level check window (page 6-11)9. Engine oil filter cartridge (page 6-11)
10.Front fork compression damping force adjusting screw (page 3-21)
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Instrument and control functions
3-3
3To unlock the steering
From the “LOCK” position, push the
key in and turn it to “OFF”.
EAU59680
(Parking)
The hazard lights and turn signal lights
can be turned on, but all other electri-
cal systems are off. The key can be re-
moved.
The steering must be locked before the
key can be turned to “ ”.
NOTICE
ECA20760
Using the hazard or turn signal lights
for an extended length of time may
cause the battery to discharge.
EAU4939H
Indicator lights and warning
lights
EAU11032
Turn signal indicator lights “ ”
and“”
Each indicator light will flash when its
corresponding turn signal lights are
flashing.
EAU11061
Neutral indicator light “ ”
This indicator light comes on when the
transmission is in the neutral position.
EAU11081
High beam indicator light “ ”
This indicator light comes on when the
high beam of the headlight is switched
on.
EAU59963
Oil pressure warning light “ ”
This warning light comes on if the en-
gine oil pressure is low.TIPWhen the vehicle is turned on, the light
should come on, go off briefly, and
then remain on until the engine is start-
ed. Otherwise, have a Yamaha dealer
check the vehicle.
1. Push.
2. Turn.12
1. Left turn signal indicator light Ž
2. Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) warning
light Ž
3. Engine trouble warning light Ž
4. Oil pressure warning light Ž
5. Coolant temperature warning light Ž
6.
7. Right turn signal indicator light Ž
8. Neutral indicator light Ž
9. High beam indicator light Ž
10.Immobilizer system indicator light Ž
11.Anti-lock Brake System (ABS OFF) warning
light Ž
1
2
3
4
57
8
9
10
11
6
ABSABS
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Instrument and control functions
3-4
3
NOTICE
ECA21211
If the warning light comes on when
the engine is running, stop the en-
gine and check the oil level. If the oil
level is low, add sufficient oil of the
recommended type. If the warning
light remains on after adding oil,
stop the engine and have a Yamaha
dealer check the vehicle.
EAU11449
Coolant temperature warning
light “ ”
This warning light comes on when the
engine is overheating. If this occurs,
stop the engine immediately and allow
the engine to cool. (See page 6-37.)
For vehicles with a radiator fan, the ra-
diator fan(s) automatically switch on or
off according to the coolant tempera-
ture.TIPWhen the vehicle is turned on, the light
will come on for a few seconds, and
then go off. If the light does not come
on, or if the light remains on, have a
Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
NOTICE
ECA10022
Do not continue to operate the en-
gine if it is overheating.
EAU73172
Engine trouble warning light “ ”
This warning light comes on if a prob-
lem is detected in the engine or other
vehicle control system. If this occurs,
have a Yamaha dealer check the on-
board diagnostic system.TIPWhen the vehicle is turned on, the light
will come on for a few seconds and
then go off. If the light does not come
on, or if the light remains on, have a
Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
EAU69895
ABS warning light “ ”
This warning light comes on when the
vehicle is first turned on, and goes off
after starting riding. If the warning light
comes on while riding, the anti-lock
brake system may not work correctly.
WARNING
EWA16043
If the ABS warning light does not
turn off after reaching 10 km/h (6
mi/h), or if the warning light comes
on while riding:
Use extra caution to avoid pos-
sible wheel lock during emer-
gency braking.
Have a Yamaha dealer check
the vehicle as soon as possible.
EAUM4080
ABS warning light “ ”
This warning light comes on when the
anti-lock brake system has been man-
ually disabled, the “OFF-ROAD” indi-
cator comes on at the same time.
WARNING
EWAM1050
Always ride on paved roads with the
ABS turned on. Riding on public
roads with the ABS disabled may be
illegal and void your insurance. Turn
the ABS off only when riding on non-
paved surfaces.
ABS
ABS
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Instrument and control functions
3-8
3 The clock uses a 12-hour time system.
TIPWhen the main switch is turned off, the
clock can be viewed by pushing the
top set button.To set the clock1.
2. Push the bottom set button and
top set button together until the
hour digits start flashing.
3. Push the bottom set button to set
the hours.
4. Push the top set button and the
minute digits will start flashing.
5. Push the bottom set button to set
the minutes.
6. Push the top set button to confirm
settings and start the clock.TIPWhen setting the hours and minutes,
push the bottom set button briefly to
increase the increment value one by
one, or push and hold the button to in-
crease the increment value continu-
ously.
OFF-ROAD Indicator
This indicator comes on when the ABS
has been manually disabled.
To switch off the ABS1. Turn the key to “ON”.
2. The vehicle being stationary, push
the “OFF-ROAD ABS ON/OFF”
button until the “ABS OFF” warn-
ing light starts flashing, then re-
lease the button.
3. The “ABS OFF” warning light and
“OFF-ROAD” indicator will come
on simultaneously.TIPThe ABS will be disabled until the key
switch is turned to Ž (stop) when
the engine is running or you stop the
ROADŽ indicator will turn off.
WARNING
EWAM1050
Always ride on paved roads with the
ABS turned on. Riding on public
roads with the ABS disabled may beillegal and void your insurance. Turn
the ABS off only when riding on non-
paved surfaces.
Multi-function display
The multi-function display can show:
an odometer
two tripmeters
a countdown tripmeter
a fuel reserve tripmeter
an instantaneous fuel consump-
tion display
an average fuel consumption dis-
play
a coolant temperature display
an air temperature display
a brightness control mode1. Multi-function display
1
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Instrument and control functions
3-11
3This display shows the average fuel
consumption since it was last reset.
The average fuel consumption can be
set to either “AVE_ _._ km/L”, “AVE_
_._ L/100 km” when using kilometers.
To switch the fuel consumption units,
push the top set button until the mea-
surement units change. When using
miles, the fuel consumption is “AVE_
_._ MPG”.
“AVE_ _._ km/L”: The average dis-
tance that can be traveled on 1.0 L
of fuel is shown.
“AVE_ _._ L/100 km”: The average
amount of fuel necessary to travel
100 km is shown.
“AVE_ _._ MPG”: The average dis-
tance that can be traveled on
1.0 Imp.gal of fuel is shown.
To reset the average fuel consumption,
select it and while the digits flash push
the bottom set button until it is reset.
TIPAfter resetting the average fuel con-
the vehicle has traveled 1 km (0.6 mi).
Coolant temperature
This display shows the coolant tem-
perature from 40 °C to 116 °C in 1 °C
increments.
If the message “Hi” flashes, stop the
vehicle, then stop the engine, and let it
cool. (See page 6-37.)TIPWhen the coolant temperature is
below 40 °C, “Lo” will be dis-
played.
The coolant temperature varies
with changes in the weather and
engine load.
Air temperature
This display shows the air temperature
from –9 °C to 99 °C in 1 °C increments.TIPWhen the temperature is below –9
°C, “Lo” will be displayed.
The temperature displayed may
vary from the ambient tempera-
ture.
1. Coolant temperature display
1
1. Air temperature display
1
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For your safety – pre-operation checks
4-1
4
EAU15599
Inspect your vehicle each time you use it to make sure the vehicle is in safe operating condition. Always follow the inspection
and maintenance procedures and schedules described in the Owner’s Manual.
WARNING
EWA11152
Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage.
Do not operate the vehicle if you find any problem. If a problem cannot be corrected by the procedures provided in
this manual, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer.Before using this vehicle, check the following points:
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
Fuel• Check fuel level in fuel tank.
• Refuel if necessary.
• Check fuel line for leakage.
• Check fuel tank breather/overflow hose for obstructions, cracks or damage, and
check hose connection.3-17, 3-19
Engine oil• Check oil level in engine.
• If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level.
• Check vehicle for oil leakage.6-11
Coolant• Check coolant level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level.
• Check cooling system for leakage.6-14
Front brake• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
• Check brake pads for wear.
• Replace if necessary.
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add specified brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.6-21, 6-22
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6-7
6
20 Sidestand• Check operation.
• Lubricate with lithium-soap-
based grease.√√√√√
21*Sidestand switch• Check operation and replace if
necessary.√√√√√√
22*Front fork• Check operation and for oil leak-
age.
• Replace if necessary.√√√√
23*Shock absorber as-
sembly• Check operation and for oil leak-
age.
• Replace if necessary.√√√√
24*Rear suspension re-
lay arm and con-
necting arm
pivoting points• Check operation.√√√√
25 Engine oil• Change (warm engine before
draining).
• Check oil level and vehicle for oil
leakage.√√√√√√
26Engine oil filter car-
tridge• Replace.√√√
27*Cooling system• Check coolant level and vehicle
for coolant leakage.√√√√√
• Change. Every 3 years
28*Front and rear
brake switches• Check operation.√√√√√√
29*Moving parts and
cables• Lubricate.√√√√√ NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
ODOMETER READING
ANNUAL
CHECK 1000 km
(600 mi)10000 km
(6000 mi)20000 km
(12000 mi)30000 km
(18000 mi)40000 km
(24000 mi)
UBW3E0E0.book Page 7 Friday, May 24, 2019 11:01 AM