
Operation and important riding points
5-2
5
EAU86620
Starting the engineThe ignition circuit cut-off system will
enable starting when:
the transmission is in the neutral
position or
the transmission is in gear, the
sidestand is up, and the clutch le-
ver is pulled.
To start the engine1. Turn the main switch on and set
the engine stop switch to the run
position.
2. Confirm the indicator and warning
light(s) come on for a few sec-
onds, and the go off. (See page
3-3.)TIPDo not start the engine if the en-
gine trouble warning light remains
on.
The oil pressure warning light
should come on and stay on until
the engine is started.The ABS warning light should
come on and stay on until the ve-
hicle reaches a speed of 10 km/h
(6 mi/h).
NOTICE
ECA24110
If a warning or indicator light does
not work as described above, have a
Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.3. Shift the transmission into the
neutral position.
4. Start the engine by pushing the
start switch.
5. Release the start switch when the
engine starts, or after 5 seconds.
Wait 10 seconds before pressing
the switch again to allow battery
voltage to restore.NOTICE
ECA11043
For maximum engine life, never ac-
celerate hard when the engine is
cold!
EAUM3632
TIPThis model is equipped with:
a lean angle sensor. This sensor
stops the engine in case of a vehi-
cle turnover. If this happens, the
engine trouble warning light will
come on, but this is not a malfunc-
tion. Turn the vehicle power off
and then back on again to cancel
the warning light. Failing to do so
will prevent the engine from start-
ing even though the engine will
crank when pushing the start
switch.
an engine auto-stop system. The
engine stops automatically if left
idling for 20 minutes. If the engine
stops, simply push the start
switch to restart the engine.
UBW3E0E0.book Page 2 Friday, May 24, 2019 11:01 AM

Operation and important riding points
5-3
5
EAU16674
ShiftingShifting gears lets you control the
amount of engine power available for
starting off, accelerating, climbing hills,
etc.
The gear positions are shown in the il-
lustration.TIPTo shift the transmission into the neu-
tral position ( ), press the shift pedal
down repeatedly until it reaches the
end of its travel, and then slightly raise
it.
NOTICE
ECA10261
Even with the transmission in
the neutral position, do not
coast for long periods of time
with the engine off, and do not
tow the motorcycle for long dis-
tances. The transmission is
properly lubricated only when
the engine is running. Inade-
quate lubrication may damage
the transmission.
Always use the clutch while
changing gears to avoid dam-
aging the engine, transmission,
and drive train, which are not
designed to withstand the
shock of forced shifting.
EAU85370
To start out and accelerate
1. Pull the clutch lever to disengage
the clutch.
2. Shift the transmission into first
gear. The neutral indicator light
should go out.
3. Open the throttle gradually, and at
the same time, release the clutch
lever slowly.4. After starting out, close the throt-
tle, and at the same time, quickly
pull the clutch lever in.
5. Shift the transmission into second
gear. (Make sure not to shift the
transmission into the neutral posi-
tion.)
6. Open the throttle part way and
gradually release the clutch lever.
7. Follow the same procedure when
shifting to the next higher gear.
EAU85380
To decelerate
1. Release the throttle and apply
both the front and the rear brakes
smoothly to slow the motorcycle.
2. As the vehicle decelerates, shift to
a lower gear.
3. When the engine is about to stall
or runs roughly, pull the clutch le-
ver in, use the brakes to slow the
motorcycle, and continue to
downshift as necessary.
4. Once the motorcycle has
stopped, the transmission can be
shifted into the neutral position.
1. Gear positions
2. Shift pedal
1 2 3 4 5
6
12
N
UBW3E0E0.book Page 3 Friday, May 24, 2019 11:01 AM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6-37
6
EAU86420
Engine overheating
WARNING
EWAT1041
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam may be
blown out under pressure, which could cause serious injury. Be sure to wait until the engine has cooled.
Place a thick rag, like a towel, over the radiator cap, and then slowly rotate the cap counterclockwise to the
detent to allow any residual pressure to escape. When the hissing sound has stopped, press down on the cap
while turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the cap.TIPIf coolant is not available, tap water can be temporarily used instead, provided that it is changed to the recommended cool-
ant as soon as possible.
Wait until the
engine has cooled.
Check the coolant level in the
reservoir and radiator.
The coolant level
is OK.The coolant level is low.
Check the cooling system
for leakage.
Have a Yamaha dealer checkand repair the cooling system.Add coolant. (See TIP.)
Start the engine. If the engine overheats again,
have a
Yamaha dealer check
and repair the cooling system.
There is
leakage.
There is
no leakage.
UBW3E0E0.book Page 37 Friday, May 24, 2019 11:01 AM

10-1
10
IndexAABS ....................................................... 3-15
ABS off warning light .............................. 3-4
ABS warning light ................................... 3-4
Air filter element and check hose,
replacing and cleaning ....................... 6-15BBattery .................................................. 6-30
Brake and clutch levers, checking and
lubricating ........................................... 6-27
Brake and shift pedals, checking and
lubricating ........................................... 6-26
Brake fluid, changing ............................ 6-23
Brake fluid level, checking .................... 6-22
Brake lever ............................................ 3-15
Brake lever free play, checking............. 6-20
Brake light switches.............................. 6-21
Brake pedal........................................... 3-15CCables, checking and lubricating ......... 6-26
Canister................................................. 6-10
Care ........................................................ 7-1
Catalytic converter ................................ 3-19
Clutch lever ........................................... 3-14
Clutch lever free play, adjusting ........... 6-19
Coolant ................................................. 6-14
Coolant temperature warning light ......... 3-4
Cowlings, removing and installing .......... 6-9DData recording, vehicle ........................... 9-2
DC power outlets .................................. 3-26
Diagnostic connector.............................. 9-2
Dimmer switch ...................................... 3-13
Drive chain, cleaning and lubricating .... 6-25Drive chain slack .................................. 6-23
EEngine break-in ...................................... 5-1
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ........... 6-11
Engine overheating ............................... 6-37
Engine serial number .............................. 9-1
Engine stop switch ............................... 3-13
Engine trouble warning light ................... 3-4FFront and rear brake pads, checking ... 6-21
Front fender .......................................... 3-26
Front fork, adjusting ............................. 3-21
Front fork, bleeding .............................. 3-23
Front fork, checking ............................. 6-29
Fuel ....................................................... 3-17
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ...... 5-4
Fuel tank cap ........................................ 3-16
Fuel tank overflow hose ....................... 3-19
Fuses, replacing ................................... 6-31HHandlebar switches .............................. 3-12
Hazard switch....................................... 3-13
Headlight beams, adjusting.................. 3-21
High beam indicator light ....................... 3-3
Horn switch .......................................... 3-13IIdentification numbers ............................ 9-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system ............... 3-28
Immobilizer system ................................ 3-1
Immobilizer system indicator light .......... 3-5
Indicator lights and warning lights ......... 3-3LLicense plate light ................................ 6-34
Luggage strap holders ......................... 3-25
MMain switch/steering lock .......................3-2
Maintenance and lubrication, periodic....6-5
Maintenance, emission control
system ..................................................6-3
Matte color, caution ................................7-1
Model label .............................................9-1
Multi-function meter unit .........................3-5NNeutral indicator light ..............................3-3OOil pressure warning light .......................3-3PParking ....................................................5-4
Part locations ..........................................2-1
Pass switch ...........................................3-13RRear suspension, lubricating ................6-28SSafety information ...................................1-1
Seats .....................................................3-19
SELECT switch .....................................3-13
Shifting ....................................................5-3
Shift pedal .............................................3-14
Shock absorber assembly, adjusting ....3-23
Sidestand ..............................................3-27
Sidestand, checking and lubricating.....6-28
Spark plugs, checking ............................6-9
Specifications .........................................8-1
Starting the engine ..................................5-2
Start switch ...........................................3-13
Steering, checking ................................6-29
Storage ...................................................7-3
Supporting the motorcycle ...................6-34
UBW3E0E0.book Page 1 Friday, May 24, 2019 11:01 AM