Table of contents
Safety information............................1-1
Description........................................2-1
Left view ..........................................2-1
Right view........................................2-2
Controls and instruments ................2-3
Instrument and control functions....3-1
Main switch/steering lock ...............3-1
Indicator lights and warning
lights ............................................3-2
Multi-function meter unit .................3-4
Handlebar switches.......................3-10
Clutch lever ...................................3-11
Shift pedal .....................................3-12
Brake lever ....................................3-12
Brake pedal ...................................3-13
ABS ...............................................3-13
Fuel tank cap.................................3-14
Fuel................................................3-15
Fuel tank overflow hose ................3-16
Catalytic converter ........................3-17
Seats .............................................3-17
Helmet holders ..............................3-19
Storage compartment ...................3-20
Adjusting the shock absorber
assembly....................................3-20
Luggage strap holders ..................3-21
Sidestand ......................................3-22
Ignition circuit cut-off system........3-22
For your safety – pre-operation
checks...............................................4-1
Operation and important riding
points.................................................5-1
Engine break-in ...............................5-1
Starting the engine ..........................5-2
Shifting ............................................5-3
Tips for reducing fuel
consumption ................................5-4
Parking ............................................5-5
Periodic maintenance and
adjustment........................................6-1
Tool kit.............................................6-2Periodic maintenance charts .......... 6-3
Periodic maintenance chart for
the emission control system........ 6-3
General maintenance and
lubrication chart........................... 6-4
Checking the spark plugs ............... 6-7
Canister........................................... 6-8
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ..... 6-8
Why Yamalube .............................. 6-11
Coolant ......................................... 6-12
Replacing the air filter element
and cleaning the check hose..... 6-13
Checking the throttle grip
free play ..................................... 6-15
Valve clearance ............................. 6-15
Tires .............................................. 6-16
Cast wheels .................................. 6-18
Adjusting the clutch lever
free play ..................................... 6-18
Checking the brake lever
free play ..................................... 6-19
Brake light switches ...................... 6-20
Checking the front and rear
brake pads................................. 6-20
Checking the brake fluid level....... 6-21
Changing the brake fluid............... 6-22
Drive chain slack ........................... 6-23
Cleaning and lubricating the
drive chain ................................. 6-24
Checking and lubricating the
cables ........................................ 6-25
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ............... 6-25
Checking and lubricating the
brake and shift pedals ............... 6-26
Checking and lubricating the
brake and clutch levers ............. 6-26
Checking and lubricating the
sidestand ................................... 6-27
Lubricating the swingarm pivots... 6-27
Checking the front fork ................. 6-28
Checking the steering ................... 6-28
Checking the wheel bearings ....... 6-29
Battery .......................................... 6-29
Replacing the fuses ...................... 6-31
Vehicle lights ................................. 6-33
UB6WE0E0.book Page 1 Friday, March 27, 2020 11:37 AM
Instrument and control functions
3-1
3
EAU10462
Main switch/steering lock
The main switch/steering lock controls
the ignition and lighting systems, and is
used to lock the steering. The various
positions are described below.
EAU85040ON
All electrical circuits are supplied with
power and the vehicle lights are turned
on. The engine can be started. The key
cannot be removed.
TIP
To prevent battery discharge, do
not leave the key in the on position
without the engine running.
The headlight comes on automat-
ically when the engine is started.
EAU10662OFF
All electrical systems are off. The key
can be removed.
WARNING
EWA10062
Never turn the key to “OFF” or
“LOCK” while the vehicle is moving.
Otherwise the electrical systems will
be switched off, which may result in
loss of control or an accident.
EAU1068BLOCK
The steering is locked and all electrical
systems are off. The key can be re-
moved.
To lock the steering
1. Turn the handlebars all the way to
the left.
2. With the key in the “OFF” position,
push the key in and turn it to
“LOCK”.
3. Remove the key.
TIP
If the steering will not lock, try turning
the handlebars back to the right slight-
ly.
To unlock the steering
ON
OFF
LOCK
1. Push.
2. Turn.
1. Push.
2. Turn.
12
12
UB6WE0E0.book Page 1 Friday, March 27, 2020 11:37 AM
Instrument and control functions
3-15
3
EAU13222
Fuel
Make sure there is sufficient gasoline in
the tank.
WARNING
EWA10882
Gasoline and gasoline vapors are
extremely flammable. To avoid fires
and explosions and to reduce the
risk of injury when refueling, follow
these instructions.
1. Before refueling, turn off the en-
gine and be sure that no one is sit-
ting on the vehicle. Never refuel
while smoking, or while in the vi-
cinity of sparks, open flames, or
other sources of ignition such as
the pilot lights of water heaters
and clothes dryers.
2. Do not overfill the fuel tank. When
refueling, be sure to insert the
pump nozzle into the fuel tank filler
hole. Stop filling when the fuel
reaches the bottom of the filler
tube. Because fuel expands when
it heats up, heat from the engine or
the sun can cause fuel to spill out
of the fuel tank.3. Wipe up any spilled fuel immedi-
ately. NOTICE: Immediately
wipe off spilled fuel with a clean,
dry, soft cloth, since fuel may
deteriorate painted surfaces or
plastic parts.
[ECA10072]
4. Be sure to securely close the fuel
tank cap.
WARNING
EWA15152
Gasoline is poisonous and can
cause injury or death. Handle gaso-
line with care. Never siphon gasoline
by mouth. If you should swallow
some gasoline or inhale a lot of gas-
oline vapor, or get some gasoline in
your eyes, see your doctor immedi-
ately. If gasoline spills on your skin,
wash with soap and water. If gaso-
line spills on your clothing, change
your clothes.
EAU86071
Your Yamaha engine was designed to
use unleaded gasoline with a research
octane number of 90 or higher. If en-
gine knocking or pinging occurs, use a
gasoline of a different brand or higher
octane rating.
1. Fuel tank filler tube
2. Maximum fuel level
21
Recommended fuel:
Unleaded gasoline (E10 acceptable)
Octane number (RON):
90
Fuel tank capacity:
14 L (3.7 US gal, 3.1 Imp.gal)
Fuel tank reserve:
3.0 L (0.79 US gal, 0.66 Imp.gal)
UB6WE0E0.book Page 15 Friday, March 27, 2020 11:37 AM
Instrument and control functions
3-22
3
EAU15306
Sidestand
The sidestand is located on the left
side of the frame. Raise the sidestand
or lower it with your foot while holding
the vehicle upright.
TIP
The built-in sidestand switch is part of
the ignition circuit cut-off system,
which cuts the ignition in certain situa-
tions. (See the following section for an
explanation of the ignition circuit cut-
off system.)
WARNING
EWA10242
The vehicle must not be ridden with
the sidestand down, or if the side-
stand cannot be properly moved up
(or does not stay up), otherwise the
sidestand could contact the ground
and distract the operator, resulting
in a possible loss of control.
Yamaha’s ignition circuit cut-off
system has been designed to assist
the operator in fulfilling the respon-
sibility of raising the sidestand be-
fore starting off. Therefore, check
this system regularly and have a
Yamaha dealer repair it if it does not
function properly.
EAU64051
Ignition circuit cut-off system
This system prevents in-gear engine
starts unless the clutch lever is pulled
and the sidestand is up. Also, it will
stop the running engine should the
sidestand be lowered while the trans-
mission is in gear.
Periodically check the system via the
following procedure.
TIP
This check is most reliable if per-
formed with a warmed-up engine.
See pages 3-1 for switch opera-
tion information.
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For your safety – pre-operation checks
4-2
4
Throttle grip• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Check throttle grip free play.
• If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust throttle grip
free play and lubricate cable and grip housing.6-15,
6-25
Control cables• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Lubricate if necessary.6-25
Drive chain• Check chain slack.
• Adjust if necessary.
• Check chain condition.
• Lubricate if necessary.6-23,
6-24
Wheels and tires•Check for damage.
• Check tire condition and tread depth.
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.6-16,
6-18
Brake and shift pedals• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Lubricate pedal pivoting points if necessary.6-26
Brake and clutch le-
vers• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary.6-26
Sidestand• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Lubricate pivot if necessary.6-27
Chassis fasteners• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly
tightened.
• Tighten if necessary.—
Instruments, lights,
signals and switches• Check operation.
• Correct if necessary.—
Sidestand switch • Check operation of ignition circuit cut-off system.
• If system is not working correctly, have Yamaha dealer
check vehicle.3-22 ITEM CHECKS PAGE
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Operation and important riding points
5-2
5
EAU86620
Starting the engine
The ignition circuit cut-off system will
enable starting when:
the transmission is in the neutral
position or
the transmission is in gear, the
sidestand is up, and the clutch le-
ver is pulled.
To start the engine
1. Turn the main switch on and set
the engine stop switch to the run
position.
2. Confirm the indicator and warning
light(s) come on for a few sec-
onds, and the go off. (See page
3-2.)
TIP
Do not start the engine if the en-
gine trouble warning light remains
on.
The oil pressure warning light
should come on and stay on until
the engine is started.
The ABS warning light should
come on and stay on until the ve-
hicle reaches a speed of 10 km/h
(6 mi/h).
NOTICE
ECA24110
If a warning or indicator light does
not work as described above, have a
Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
3. Shift the transmission into the
neutral position.
4. Start the engine by pushing the
start switch.5. Release the start switch when the
engine starts, or after 5 seconds.
Wait 10 seconds before pressing
the switch again to allow battery
voltage to restore.
NOTICE
ECA11043
For maximum engine life, never ac-
celerate hard when the engine is
cold!
UB6WE0E0.book Page 2 Friday, March 27, 2020 11:37 AM
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6-31
6
EAU62776
Replacing the fuses
The main fuse is located under the
passenger seat. The fuse box, which
contains the fuses for the individual cir-
cuits, is located behind the center pan-
el.
To access the main fuse, proceed as
follows.
1. Remove the passenger seat. (See
page 3-17.)
2. Remove the tray by removing the
quick fasteners.
3. Pull back the starter relay cover.
4. Disconnect the starter relay cou-
pler by pressing from both sides.5. Connect the starter relay coupler,
and then slide the cover to its orig-
inal position.
6. Place the tray in its original posi-
tion, and then install the quick fas-
teners.
7. Install the passenger seat.
TIP
To access the fuse box, remove the
center cover. (See page 3-17.)
1. Quick fastener
2. Tray
1. Starter relay cover
2. Starter relay coupler
3. Main fuse
4. Spare main fuse
2
1
1
2
3
4
1. Fuse box
1. Ignition fuse
2. Signaling system fuse
3. ABS control unit fuse
4. Headlight fuse
5. Backup fuse (for clock)
6. Radiator fan motor fuse
7. Spare fuse
1
71
2
3
5
6
4
UB6WE0E0.book Page 31 Friday, March 27, 2020 11:37 AM
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6-32
6
If a fuse is blown, replace it as follows.
1. Turn the main switch off and turn
off the electrical circuit in ques-
tion.
2. Remove the blown fuse, and then
install a new fuse of the specified
amperage. WARNING! Do not
use a fuse of a higher amperage
rating than recommended to
avoid causing extensive dam-
age to the electrical system and
possibly a fire.
[EWA15132]
3. Turn the main switch on and turn
on the electrical circuit in question
to check if the device operates.
4. If the fuse immediately blows
again, have a Yamaha dealer
check the electrical system.
1. Fuse box 2
1. Spare fuse
2. ABS solenoid fuse
3. ABS motor fuse
1
123
Specified fuses:
Main fuse:
30.0 A
Headlight fuse:
7.5 A
Signaling system fuse:
15.0 A
Ignition fuse:
15.0 A
Radiator fan motor fuse:
7.5 A
ABS motor fuse:
30.0 A
ABS solenoid fuse:
15.0 A
ABS control unit fuse:
7.5 A
Backup fuse:
7.5 A
UB6WE0E0.book Page 32 Friday, March 27, 2020 11:37 AM