Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6-15
6
EAU21386
Checking the throttle grip free
play
Measure the throttle grip free play as
shown.
Periodically check the throttle grip free
play and, if necessary, have a Yamaha
dealer adjust it.
EAU21403
Valve clearance
The valves are an important engine
component, and since valve clearance
changes with use, they must be
checked and adjusted at the intervals
specified in the periodic maintenance
chart. Unadjusted valves can result in
improper air-fuel mixture, engine
noise, and eventually engine damage.
To prevent this from occurring, have
your Yamaha dealer check and adjust
the valve clearance at regular intervals.
TIP
This service must be performed when
the engine is cold.1. Throttle grip free play
Throttle grip free play:
3.0–5.0 mm (0.12–0.20 in)
1
UB6WE0E0.book Page 15 Friday, March 27, 2020 11:37 AM
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6-35
6
EAU25872
Troubleshooting
Although Yamaha motorcycles receive
a thorough inspection before shipment
from the factory, trouble may occur
during operation. Any problem in the
fuel, compression, or ignition systems,
for example, can cause poor starting
and loss of power.
The following troubleshooting charts
represent quick and easy procedures
for checking these vital systems your-
self. However, should your motorcycle
require any repair, take it to a Yamaha
dealer, whose skilled technicians have
the necessary tools, experience, and
know-how to service the motorcycle
properly.
Use only genuine Yamaha replace-
ment parts. Imitation parts may look
like Yamaha parts, but they are often
inferior, have a shorter service life and
can lead to expensive repair bills.
WARNING
EWA15142
When checking the fuel system, do
not smoke, and make sure there are
no open flames or sparks in the ar-
ea, including pilot lights from water
heaters or furnaces. Gasoline or
gasoline vapors can ignite or ex-
plode, causing severe injury or prop-
erty damage.
UB6WE0E0.book Page 35 Friday, March 27, 2020 11:37 AM
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6-36
6
EAU86390
Troubleshooting chart
1. FuelThere is enough fuel.
There is no fuel.
Check the battery.
Supply fuel.
The engine turns over
quickly.
The engine turns over
slowly.
Try starting the
engine.
The engine does not
start.
Check the battery.
Wipe off with a dry
cloth and correct the
spark plug gap, or
replace the spark
plug(s).
Check the battery
lead connections,
and charge the
battery if necessary.
2. BatteryThe battery is good.
The engine does not
start.
Check the ignition.
3. IgnitionWet
Dry
There is compression.
There is no
compression.
The engine does not start.
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
The engine does not
start.
Check the
compression.Have a Yamaha
dealer check the
vehicle.
Remove the spark
plug and check
the electrodes.
Operate the electric
starter.
Try starting the
engine.
Check the fuel level
in the fuel tank.
4. Compression
UB6WE0E0.book Page 36 Friday, March 27, 2020 11:37 AM
Motorcycle care and storage
7-4
7
EAU83472
Storage
Always store the vehicle in a cool, dry
place. If necessary, protect it against
dust with a porous cover. Be sure the
engine and the exhaust system are
cool before covering the vehicle. If the
vehicle often sits for weeks at a time
between uses, the use of a quality fuel
stabilizer is recommended after each
fill-up.
NOTICE
ECA21170
Storing the vehicle in a poorly
ventilated room or covering it
with a tarp, while it is still wet,
will allow water and humidity to
seep in and cause rust.
To prevent corrosion, avoid
damp cellars, stables (because
of the presence of ammonia)
and areas where strong chemi-
cals are stored.
Long term storage
Before storing the vehicle long term (60
days or more):
1. Make all necessary repairs and
perform any outstanding mainte-
nance.
2. Follow all instructions in the Care
section of this chapter.
3. Fill up the fuel tank, adding fuel
stabilizer according to product in-
structions. Run the engine for 5
minutes to distribute treated fuel
through the fuel system.
4. For vehicles equipped with a fuel
cock: Turn the fuel cock lever to
the off position.5. For vehicles with a carburetor: To
prevent fuel deposits from build-
ing up, drain the fuel in the carbu-
retor float chamber into a clean
container. Retighten the drain bolt
and pour the fuel back into the fuel
tank.
6. Use a quality engine fogging oil
according to product instructions
to protect internal engine compo-
nents from corrosion. If engine
fogging oil is not available, per-
form the following steps for each
cylinder:
a. Remove the spark plug cap
and spark plug.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine
oil into the spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug cap onto
the spark plug, and then place
the spark plug on the cylinder
head so that the electrodes are
grounded. (This will limit spark-
ing during the next step.)
d. Turn the engine over several
times with the starter. (This will
coat the cylinder wall with oil.)
WARNING! To prevent dam-
age or injury from sparking,
make sure to ground the
spark plug electrodes while
turning the engine over.
[EWA10952]
e. Remove the spark plug cap
from the spark plug, and then
install the spark plug and the
spark plug cap.
7. Lubricate all control cables, piv-
ots, levers and pedals, as well as
the sidestand and centerstand (if
equipped).
UB6WE0E0.book Page 4 Friday, March 27, 2020 11:37 AM
Specifications
8-1
8
*Dimensions:
Overall length:
2090 mm (82.3 in)
Overall width:
755 mm (29.7 in)
Overall height:
1070 mm (42.1 in)
Seat height:
780 mm (30.7 in)
Wheelbase:
1380 mm (54.3 in)
Ground clearance:
160 mm (6.30 in)
Minimum turning radius:
2.9 m (9.51 ft)
*Weight:
Curb weight:
169 kg (373 lb)
*Engine:
Combustion cycle:
4-stroke
Cooling system:
Liquid cooled
Valve train:
DOHC
Cylinder arrangement:
Inline
Number of cylinders:
2-cylinder
Displacement:
321 cm3
Bore × stroke:
68.0 × 44.1 mm (2.68 × 1.74 in)
Starting system:
Electric starter
*Engine oil:
Recommended brand:
SAE viscosity grades:
10W-40
Recommended engine oil grade:
API service SG type or higher, JASO
standard MA
*Engine oil quantity:
Oil change:
1.80 L (1.90 US qt, 1.58 Imp.qt)With oil filter removal:
2.10 L (2.22 US qt, 1.85 Imp.qt)
*Coolant quantity:
Coolant reservoir (up to the maximum level
mark):
0.25 L (0.26 US qt, 0.22 Imp.qt)
Radiator (including all routes):
0.81 L (0.86 US qt, 0.72 Imp.qt)
*Fuel:
Recommended fuel:
Unleaded gasoline (E10 acceptable)
Octane number (RON):
90
Fuel tank capacity:
14 L (3.7 US gal, 3.1 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount:
3.0 L (0.79 US gal, 0.66 Imp.gal)
*Fuel injection:
*Throttle body:
ID mark:
BR51
*Drivetrain:
*Gear ratio:
1st:
2.500 (35/14)
2nd:
1.824 (31/17)
3rd:
1.348 (31/23)
4th:
1.087 (25/23)
5th:
0.920 (23/25)
6th:
0.800 (24/30)
*Front tire:
Type:
Tubeless
Size:
110/70R-17M/C 54H
Manufacturer/model:
DUNLOP/GPR-300F
*Rear tire:
Type:
Tubeless
Size:
140/70R-17M/C 66H
Manufacturer/model:
DUNLOP/GPR-300
UB6WE0E0.book Page 1 Friday, March 27, 2020 11:37 AM
Consumer information
9-2
9
EAU69910
Diagnostic connector
The diagnostic connector is located as
shown.
EAU85300
Vehicle data recording
This model’s ECU stores certain vehi-
cle data to assist in the diagnosis of
malfunctions and for research, statisti-
cal analysis and development purpos-
es.
Although the sensors and recorded
data will vary by model, the main data
points are:
Vehicle status and engine perfor-
mance data
Fuel-injection and emission-relat-
ed data
This data will be uploaded only when a
special Yamaha diagnostic tool is at-
tached to the vehicle, such as when
maintenance checks or service proce-
dures are performed.
Vehicle data uploaded will be handled
appropriately according to the follow-
ing Privacy Policy.
Privacy Policy
Yamaha will not disclose this data to a
third party except in the following cas-
es. In addition, Yamaha may provide
vehicle data to a contractor in order to
outsource services related to the han-
dling of vehicle data. Even in this case,
Yamaha will require the contractor to
properly handle the vehicle data we
provided and Yamaha will appropriate-
ly manage the data.
With the consent of the vehicle
owner
Where obligated by law
For use by Yamaha in litigation
When the data is not related to an
individual vehicle nor owner
1. FI diagnostic connector
1
https://www.yamaha-motor.eu/eu/
privacy/privacy-policy.aspx
UB6WE0E0.book Page 2 Friday, March 27, 2020 11:37 AM
10-1
10
Index
A
ABS ...................................................... 3-13
ABS warning light ................................... 3-3
Air filter element and check hose,
replacing and cleaning ....................... 6-13
B
Battery .................................................. 6-29
Brake and clutch levers,
checking and lubricating .................... 6-26
Brake and shift pedals,
checking and lubricating .................... 6-26
Brake fluid, changing ........................... 6-22
Brake fluid level, checking ................... 6-21
Brake lever ........................................... 3-12
Brake lever free play, checking ............ 6-19
Brake light switches ............................. 6-20
Brake pedal .......................................... 3-13
C
Cables, checking and lubricating ......... 6-25
Canister .................................................. 6-8
Care ........................................................ 7-1
Catalytic converter ............................... 3-17
Clock ...................................................... 3-5
Clutch lever .......................................... 3-11
Clutch lever free play, adjusting ........... 6-18
Coolant ................................................. 6-12
Coolant temperature meter .................... 3-5
D
Data recording, vehicle .......................... 9-2
Diagnostic connector ............................. 9-2
Dimmer switch ..................................... 3-10
Display units, switching.......................... 3-4
Drive chain, cleaning and lubricating ... 6-24
Drive chain slack .................................. 6-23
E
Engine break-in ...................................... 5-1
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ............. 6-8
Engine overheating............................... 6-37
Engine serial number.............................. 9-1
Engine trouble warning light................... 3-3
F
Front and rear brake pads, checking ... 6-20
Front fork, checking ............................. 6-28
Fuel....................................................... 3-15
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ...... 5-4
Fuel meter .............................................. 3-4
Fuel tank cap........................................ 3-14
Fuel tank overflow hose ....................... 3-16
Fuses, replacing ................................... 6-31
H
Handlebar switches .............................. 3-10
Hazard switch ....................................... 3-10
Helmet holders...................................... 3-19
High beam indicator light........................ 3-2
Horn switch........................................... 3-10
I
Identification numbers ............................ 9-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system ............... 3-22
Indicator lights and warning lights .......... 3-2
L
License plate light bulb, replacing ........ 6-33
Luggage strap holders .......................... 3-21
M
Main switch/steering lock ....................... 3-1
Maintenance and lubrication, periodic ... 6-4
Maintenance, emission control
system .................................................. 6-3
Matte color, caution ................................ 7-1
Model label ............................................. 9-1
Multi-function display ............................. 3-6
Multi-function meter unit ........................ 3-4
N
Neutral indicator light.............................. 3-2
O
Oil pressure warning light ....................... 3-2
P
Parking .................................................... 5-5
Part locations .......................................... 2-1
Pass switch........................................... 3-10
S
Safety information................................... 1-1
Seats ..................................................... 3-17
Shift indicator light .................................. 3-3
Shift indicator light control mode ........... 3-8
Shifting .................................................... 5-3
Shift pedal............................................. 3-12
Shock absorber assembly, adjusting ... 3-20
Sidestand .............................................. 3-22
Sidestand, checking and lubricating .... 6-27
Spark plugs, checking ............................ 6-7
Specifications ......................................... 8-1
Speedometer .......................................... 3-4
Start/Engine stop switch ...................... 3-10
Starting the engine.................................. 5-2
Steering, checking ................................ 6-28
Storage ................................................... 7-4
Storage compartment ........................... 3-20
Supporting the motorcycle ................... 6-34
Swingarm pivots, lubricating ................ 6-27
UB6WE0E0.book Page 1 Friday, March 27, 2020 11:37 AM