Operation and important riding points
5-3
5
EAUM3632
TIP
This model is equipped with:
a lean angle sensor. This sensor
stops the engine in case of a vehi-
cle turnover. If this happens, the
engine trouble warning light will
come on, but this is not a malfunc-
tion. Turn the vehicle power off
and then back on again to cancel
the warning light. Failing to do so
will prevent the engine from start-
ing even though the engine will
crank when pushing the start
switch.
an engine auto-stop system. The
engine stops automatically if left
idling for 20 minutes. If the engine
stops, simply push the start
switch to restart the engine.
EAU16674
Shifting
Shifting gears lets you control the
amount of engine power available for
starting off, accelerating, climbing hills,
etc.
The gear positions are shown in the il-
lustration.
TIP
To shift the transmission into the neu-
tral position ( ), press the shift pedal
down repeatedly until it reaches the
end of its travel, and then slightly raise
it.
NOTICE
ECA10261
Even with the transmission in
the neutral position, do not
coast for long periods of time
with the engine off, and do not
tow the motorcycle for long dis-
tances. The transmission is
properly lubricated only when
the engine is running. Inade-
quate lubrication may damage
the transmission.
Always use the clutch while
changing gears to avoid dam-
aging the engine, transmission,
1. Gear positions
2. Shift pedal
2
1
1 N2
3
4
5
6
UB6WE0E0.book Page 3 Friday, March 27, 2020 11:37 AM
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6-4
6
EAU71372
General maintenance and lubrication chart
NO. ITEM
1*Diagnostic system
check• Perform dynamic inspection
using Yamaha diagnostic tool.
• Check the error codes.√√√√√√
2*Air filter element• Replace.√√
3Air filter case
check hose• Clean.√√√√√
4Clutch• Check operation.
•Adjust.√√√√√
5*Front brake• Check operation, fluid level,
and for fluid leakage.
• Replace brake pads if neces-
sary.√√√√√√
6*Rear brake• Check operation, fluid level,
and for fluid leakage.
• Replace brake pads if neces-
sary.√√√√√√
7*Brake hoses• Check for cracks or damage.√√√√√
• Replace. Every 4 years
8*Brake fluid• Change. Every 2 years
9*Wheels• Check runout and for damage.
• Replace if necessary.√√√√
10*Tires• Check tread depth and for
damage.
• Replace if necessary.
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.√√√√√
11*Wheel bearings• Check bearing for looseness or
damage.√√√√
12*Swingarm pivot
bearings• Check operation and for exces-
sive play.√√√√
13 Drive chain• Check chain slack, alignment
and condition.
• Adjust and lubricate chain with
a special O-ring chain lubricant
thoroughly.Every 800 km (500 mi) and after
washing the motorcycle, riding
in the rain or riding in wet areasX 1000 km CHECK OR
MAINTENANCE JOB
X 1000 miODOMETER
READINGSANNUAL CHECK
1 10203040
0.6 6 12 18 24
UB6WE0E0.book Page 4 Friday, March 27, 2020 11:37 AM
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6-5
6
14*Steering bearings• Check bearing assemblies for
looseness.√√ √
• Moderately repack with lithium-
soap-based grease.√√
15*Chassis fasteners• Make sure that all nuts, bolts
and screws are properly tight-
ened.√√√√√
16Brake lever pivot
shaft• Lubricate with silicone grease.√√√√√
17Brake pedal pivot
shaft• Lubricate with lithium-soap-
based grease.√√√√√
18Clutch lever pivot
shaft• Lubricate with lithium-soap-
based grease.√√√√√
19Shift pedal pivot
shaft• Lubricate with lithium-soap-
based grease.√√√√√
20 Sidestand• Check operation.
• Lubricate with lithium-soap-
based grease.√√√√√
21*Sidestand switch• Check operation and replace if
necessary.√√√√√√
22*Front fork• Check operation and for oil
leakage.
• Replace if necessary.√√√√
23*Shock absorber
assembly• Check operation and for oil
leakage.
• Replace if necessary.√√√√
24 Engine oil• Change (warm engine before
draining).
• Check oil level and vehicle for
oil leakage.At the initial interval and
when the oil change indi-
cator flashes or comes
on.√
25En
gine oil filter
cartridge• Replace.√√√
26*Cooling system• Check coolant level and vehicle
for coolant leakage.√√√√√
• Change. Every 3 years
27*Front and rear
brake switches• Check operation.√√√√√√ NO. ITEM
X 1000 km CHECK OR
MAINTENANCE JOB
X 1000 mi
ODOMETER
READINGS
ANNUAL CHECK
110203040
0.66121824
UB6WE0E0.book Page 5 Friday, March 27, 2020 11:37 AM
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6-10
6
TIP
Make sure that the O-ring is properly
seated.
8. Install the new oil filter cartridge
with an oil filter wrench, and then
tighten it to the specified torque
with a torque wrench.
9. Install the engine oil drain bolt and
its new gasket, and then tighten
the bolt to the specified torque.
TIP
Install the new gasket as shown.
10. Refill with the specified amount of
the recommended engine oil, and
then install and tighten the oil filler
cap.
TIP
Be sure to wipe off spilled oil on any
parts after the engine and exhaust sys-
tem have cooled down.
NOTICE
ECA11621
In order to prevent clutch slip-
page (since the engine oil also
lubricates the clutch), do not
mix any chemical additives. Do
not use oils with a diesel speci-
fication of “CD” or oils of a high-
er quality than specified. In
1. O-ring
1. Torque wrench
Tightening torque:
Oil filter cartridge:
17 N·m (1.7 kgf·m, 13 lb·ft)
1
1. Engine oil drain bolt
2. Gasket
Tightening torque:
Engine oil drain bolt:
20 N·m (2.0 kgf·m, 15 lb·ft)
Recommended engine oil:
See page 8-1.
Oil quantity:
Oil change:
1.80 L (1.90 US qt, 1.58 Imp.qt)
With oil filter removal:
2.10 L (2.22 US qt, 1.85 Imp.qt)
2
1
UB6WE0E0.book Page 10 Friday, March 27, 2020 11:37 AM
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6-18
6
EAU21963
Cast wheels
To maximize the performance, durabil-
ity, and safe operation of your vehicle,
note the following points regarding the
specified wheels.
The wheel rims should be
checked for cracks, bends, warp-
age or other damage before each
ride. If any damage is found, have
a Yamaha dealer replace the
wheel. Do not attempt even the
smallest repair to the wheel. A de-
formed or cracked wheel must be
replaced.
The wheel should be balanced
whenever either the tire or wheel
has been changed or replaced. An
unbalanced wheel can result in
poor performance, adverse han-
dling characteristics, and a short-
ened tire life.
EAU33893
Adjusting the clutch lever free
play
Measure the clutch lever free play as
shown.
Periodically check the clutch lever free
play and, if necessary, adjust it as fol-
lows.
To increase the clutch lever free play,
turn the clutch lever free play adjusting
bolt at the clutch lever in direction (a).
To decrease the clutch lever free play,
turn the adjusting bolt in direction (b).
TIP
If the specified clutch lever free play
cannot be obtained as described
above, proceed as follows.
1. Fully turn the adjusting bolt at the
clutch lever in direction (a) to loos-
en the clutch cable.
2. Loosen the locknut at the crank-
case.
1. Clutch lever free play adjusting bolt
2. Locknut
3. Clutch lever free play
Clutch lever free play:
10.0–15.0 mm (0.39–0.59 in)
321
UB6WE0E0.book Page 18 Friday, March 27, 2020 11:37 AM
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6-19
6 3. To increase the clutch lever free
play, turn the clutch lever free play
adjusting nut in direction (a). To
decrease the clutch lever free
play, turn the adjusting nut in di-
rection (b).
4. Tighten the locknut.
EAU37914
Checking the brake lever free
play
There should be no free play at the
brake lever end. If there is free play,
have a Yamaha dealer inspect the
brake system.
WARNING
EWA14212
A soft or spongy feeling in the brake
lever can indicate the presence of
air in the hydraulic system. If there is
air in the hydraulic system, have a
Yamaha dealer bleed the system be-
fore operating the vehicle. Air in the
hydraulic system will diminish the
braking performance, which may re-
sult in loss of control and an acci-
dent.
1. Locknut
2. Clutch lever free play adjusting nut
2
(b)
(a) 1
1. No brake lever free play
1
UB6WE0E0.book Page 19 Friday, March 27, 2020 11:37 AM
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6-26
6
EAU44276
Checking and lubricating the
brake and shift pedals
The operation of the brake and shift
pedals should be checked before each
ride, and the pedal pivots should be lu-
bricated if necessary.
Brake pedal
Shift pedal
EAU23144
Checking and lubricating the
brake and clutch levers
The operation of the brake and clutch
levers should be checked before each
ride, and the lever pivots should be lu-
bricated if necessary.
Brake lever
Clutch lever
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based greaseRecommended lubricants:
Brake lever:
Silicone grease
Clutch lever:
Lithium-soap-based grease
UB6WE0E0.book Page 26 Friday, March 27, 2020 11:37 AM
10-1
10
Index
A
ABS ...................................................... 3-13
ABS warning light ................................... 3-3
Air filter element and check hose,
replacing and cleaning ....................... 6-13
B
Battery .................................................. 6-29
Brake and clutch levers,
checking and lubricating .................... 6-26
Brake and shift pedals,
checking and lubricating .................... 6-26
Brake fluid, changing ........................... 6-22
Brake fluid level, checking ................... 6-21
Brake lever ........................................... 3-12
Brake lever free play, checking ............ 6-19
Brake light switches ............................. 6-20
Brake pedal .......................................... 3-13
C
Cables, checking and lubricating ......... 6-25
Canister .................................................. 6-8
Care ........................................................ 7-1
Catalytic converter ............................... 3-17
Clock ...................................................... 3-5
Clutch lever .......................................... 3-11
Clutch lever free play, adjusting ........... 6-18
Coolant ................................................. 6-12
Coolant temperature meter .................... 3-5
D
Data recording, vehicle .......................... 9-2
Diagnostic connector ............................. 9-2
Dimmer switch ..................................... 3-10
Display units, switching.......................... 3-4
Drive chain, cleaning and lubricating ... 6-24
Drive chain slack .................................. 6-23
E
Engine break-in ...................................... 5-1
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ............. 6-8
Engine overheating............................... 6-37
Engine serial number.............................. 9-1
Engine trouble warning light................... 3-3
F
Front and rear brake pads, checking ... 6-20
Front fork, checking ............................. 6-28
Fuel....................................................... 3-15
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ...... 5-4
Fuel meter .............................................. 3-4
Fuel tank cap........................................ 3-14
Fuel tank overflow hose ....................... 3-16
Fuses, replacing ................................... 6-31
H
Handlebar switches .............................. 3-10
Hazard switch ....................................... 3-10
Helmet holders...................................... 3-19
High beam indicator light........................ 3-2
Horn switch........................................... 3-10
I
Identification numbers ............................ 9-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system ............... 3-22
Indicator lights and warning lights .......... 3-2
L
License plate light bulb, replacing ........ 6-33
Luggage strap holders .......................... 3-21
M
Main switch/steering lock ....................... 3-1
Maintenance and lubrication, periodic ... 6-4
Maintenance, emission control
system .................................................. 6-3
Matte color, caution ................................ 7-1
Model label ............................................. 9-1
Multi-function display ............................. 3-6
Multi-function meter unit ........................ 3-4
N
Neutral indicator light.............................. 3-2
O
Oil pressure warning light ....................... 3-2
P
Parking .................................................... 5-5
Part locations .......................................... 2-1
Pass switch........................................... 3-10
S
Safety information................................... 1-1
Seats ..................................................... 3-17
Shift indicator light .................................. 3-3
Shift indicator light control mode ........... 3-8
Shifting .................................................... 5-3
Shift pedal............................................. 3-12
Shock absorber assembly, adjusting ... 3-20
Sidestand .............................................. 3-22
Sidestand, checking and lubricating .... 6-27
Spark plugs, checking ............................ 6-7
Specifications ......................................... 8-1
Speedometer .......................................... 3-4
Start/Engine stop switch ...................... 3-10
Starting the engine.................................. 5-2
Steering, checking ................................ 6-28
Storage ................................................... 7-4
Storage compartment ........................... 3-20
Supporting the motorcycle ................... 6-34
Swingarm pivots, lubricating ................ 6-27
UB6WE0E0.book Page 1 Friday, March 27, 2020 11:37 AM