the vehicle speed, steering wheel torque and steering wheel angle. The electromechanical steering
functions only when the engine is running.
You will need considerably more strength than normal to steer the vehicle if the power steering is
reduced or has failed completely.
Counter steering assistance
Counter steering assistance provides the driver with steering assistance in critical driving situations.
Additional steering forces assist the driver when counter steering
Progressive steering
Depending on the vehicle equipment level, progressive steering can adjust the steering response in a
driving situation. Progressive steering functions only when the engine is running.
In urban traffic, less steering input is required when parking, manoeuvring, or turning sharply.
When driving on country roads or on the motorway, the progressive steering provides a more
sporty, direct steering response, and a dynamic feel.
WARNING
If the power steering is not working, the steering wheel is difficult to turn, which makes it difficult to
steer the vehicle.
Depending on the vehicle equipment level, the power steering functions only when the engine is
running.
Never allow the vehicle to roll if the engine is switched off.
Never remove the vehicle key from the ignition if the vehicle is in motion. The steering column lock
may be activated and it will no longer be possible to steer the vehicle.
WARNING
In conjunction with the ESC, counter steering assistance provides the driver with assistance when
steering in critical driving situations. The driver must steer the vehicle at all times. Counter steering
assistance does not steer the vehicle.
NOTICE
When the vehicle is towed, the ignition must be switched on to prevent the steering wheel from
locking, and so that the turn signals, horn, wipers and window washer system can be used.
Troubleshooting
Steering requires increased force
Fig. 162
following describes the maximum scope.
Key to Fig. 162
Screwdriver with hexagon socket in the handle for unscrewing or tightening slackened wheel
bolts. The screwdriver blade is reversible. The screwdriver may be stowed under the box spanner.
Adapter for the anti-theft wheel bolt. Volkswagen recommends that you carry the wheel bolt
adapter in the vehicle toolkit at all times. The code number of the anti-theft wheel bolt is engraved
on the front of the adapter. You will need this number to replace the adapter if lost. Make a note of
the code number for the anti-theft wheel bolt and keep it in a safe place but not inside the vehicle.
Removable towing eye.
Wire hook for pulling off the centre wheel trims, wheel covers and the wheel bolt caps.
Vehicle jack. Before you repack the jack, you must fully wind in the claw.
Box spanner for wheel bolts.
Crank.
Vehicle jack: maintenance
There are no maintenance cycles for the vehicle jack. Grease it with universal lubricant when
necessary.
Wiper blades
Service position
Fig. 163 Wiper blades in service position.
The windscreen wiper arms can be lifted off the windscreen when in the service position. Proceed as
follows to move the wipers to the service position Fig. 163
Activating service position
In the engine compartment
eplaced immediately. Wiper blades are available from a qualified
workshop.
Cleaning wiper blades
Note for the front windscreen wipers: move the wiper arms to the service position before lifting
them Service position
only in the area of the wiper blade mounting.
Changing the windscreen wiper blades
fting Service position
Fig. 164
r blade with the same length and design onto the wiper arm. Push it on until it
engages.
Changing the wiper blade for the rear window
iper blade mounting.
Fig. 165
Fig. 165(arrow
direction of the arrow at the same time. You may need to use some force to do this.
direction of the arrow. Push it on until it engages Fig. 165
folded back position Fig. 165(arrow
WARNING
Worn or dirty wiper blades reduce visibility and increase the risk of accidents and serious injuries.
nd no longer clean the windows
properly.
Pulled vehicle (rear)
Ensure that the ignition is switched on so that the steering wheel is not locked and so that you can
indicate, sound the horn and operate the wipers if necessary.
the
ignition is switched on and the vehicle is rolling. Otherwise you must press the brake pedal with
significantly more force and also use more effort for steering.
-rope is always taut.
ox in neutral or select the selector lever position N.
Fitting the rear towing eye
Fig. 178 On the right-hand side of the rear bumper: removing the cover.
Fig. 179 On the right-hand side of the rear bumper: screwed-in towing eye.
First read and observe the introductoryinformation and safety warnings
The towing eye must always be kept in the vehicle.
In vehicles with a factory-fitted towing bracket, there is no mounting for the screw-in towing eye
behind the cover. To tow, swivel out or fit and use the ball head Trailer towing