
9
BFGOODRICH TIRE
Safety Maintenance Information
Read this Owner’s Manual, the information on the sidewall of  
your tires, your vehicle owner’s manual and the tire information   
placard that came on your vehicle, for essential safety and 
maintenance information.
While you should have complete confidence in your new 
BFGOODRICH
® tires, it’s important to register your tires so we can 
contact you about any new safety developments. For online tire 
registration, visit www.tireregistration.com.
Tire Failure – Safety Warning
Any tire may fail as a result of an improperly repaired puncture, 
impact damage, improper inflation, overloading, a crack, a bulge or 
other distortion, or other conditions resulting from use or misuse. Tire 
failures, such as a rapid air loss or a tread and belt detachment, may 
increase risk of injury, death, or property damage. To reduce the risk  
of a tire failure, you should thoroughly read and follow the instruction\
s 
 in this manual, your vehicle owner’s manual, the tire information 
placard on the vehicle (located in the vehicle’s door jamb, inside 
the fuel hatch, or on the glove compartment door), and tire sidewall 
information regarding safety warnings, proper tire use, and proper  
tire maintenance.
Controlling a Vehicle When a Tire Failure Occurs
If a tire failure occurs, you may hear a loud noise, feel a vibration, o\
r 
feel the vehicle pull toward the side of the failed tire. If that happen\
s, 
DO NOT BRAKE OR ABRUPTLY TURN THE STEERING WHEEL. 
Instead, slowly remove your foot from the accelerator and hold the 
steering wheel firmly while steering to remain in your lane. Once the 
vehicle has slowed and is fully in your control, apply the brakes gently\
, 
safely pull over to the shoulder, and come to a stop in the safest 
location possible. Inspect all tires. If any tire looks flat or low , or shows
detachment or any other damage, replace the wheel and tire 
with a properly inflated spare after first inspecting the spare for  

15
BFGOODRICH TIRE
Consult your BFGoodrich tire retailer for maximum speed capabilities. 
Although a tire may be speed-rated, no vehicle should be operated in 
an unsafe or unlawful manner. Speed ratings are based on laboratory 
tests that relate to performance on the road, but are not applicable 
if tires are underinflated, overloaded, worn out, damaged, altered, 
improperly repaired, or retreaded. Furthermore, a tire’s speed rating 
does not imply that vehicles can be safely driven at the maximum
speed for which the tire is rated, particularly under adverse road 
and weather conditions or if the vehicle has unusual characteristics. 
BFGoodrich highway passenger tires that do not have a speed symbol 
on the sidewall have a maximum speed rating of 105 mph (170 kph). 
Light truck highway tires that do not have a speed symbol on the 
sidewall of the tire have a maximum speed rating of 87 mph (140 
kph). BFGoodrich winter tires that do not have a speed symbol on 
the sidewall or tires with Q symbols have a speed rating of 100 mph 
(160 km/hr). Winter tires with a speed symbol have a maximum speed 
rating in accordance with the symbol. The speed and other ratings of 
retreaded tires are assigned by the retreader and replace the original 
manufacturer’s ratings. IMPORTANT: The replacement tire speed 
rating should be equal to or higher than the OEM tire speed rating. If a\
 
lower speed rated tire is selected, then the vehicle top speed becomes 
limited to that of the lower speed rating selected. The customer must
be informed of the new speed restriction and that the vehicle’s handling 
may be adversely impacted. REMEMBER…High speed driving can 
be dangerous and may damage your tires. AND…When driving at 
highway speeds, correct inflation pressure is especially important.
Inspect Your Tires, and Do Not Drive on a Damaged 
Tire or Wheel
Road hazards and objects in the road, such as potholes, curbs, glass, 
metal, rocks, wood, and debris, can damage a tire and should be 
safely avoided. If your vehicle hits any such hazard or object, however,  

25
BFGOODRICH TIRE
year of decade, e.g.: 1995, 1985, etc.) For the 1990-1999 decade 
BFGOODRICH® brand tires are marked with a triangle pointing to the 
last three numeric characters. Tires produced after July 2000 have an 
additional digit to identify a given decade. For example, 2800 means 
the tire was produced during the 28th week of 2000; 0201 during the 
2nd week of 2001. If the last digits of your DOT number contain three 
numeric characters and are not marked with a triangle, consult a 
qualified tire professional to determine the year of manufacture.
Service Life and Safety for Passenger Car and Light 
Truck Tires Including Spare Tires
Tires are composed of various types of material and rubber 
compounds having performance properties essential to the proper 
functioning of the tire itself. These component properties evolve over 
time. For each tire, this evolution depends upon many factors such 
as weather, storage conditions, and conditions of use (load, speed, 
inflation pressure, maintenance etc.) to which the tire is subjected 
throughout its life. This service-related evolution varies widely so that 
accurately predicting the serviceable life of any specific tire in advance 
is not possible. That is why, in addition to regular inspections and 
inflation pressure maintenance  by consumers, it is recommended that 
passenger car and light truck tires, including spare tires be inspected \
regularly by a qualified tire specialist, such as a BFGoodrich tire 
retailer, who will assess the tire’s suitability for continued service. 
Tires which have been in use for 5 years or more should continue to 
be inspected by a specialist at least annually. Consumers are strongly 
encouraged to be aware not only of their tires’ visual condition and 
inflation pressure but also of any change in dynamic performance such 
as increased air loss, noise or vibration, which could be an indication \
that the tires need to be removed from service to prevent tire failure. \
It 
is impossible to predict when tires should be replaced based on their 
calendar age alone. However, the older a tire, the greater the chance 
that it will need to be replaced due to the service-related evolution or 
other conditions found upon inspection or detected during use. While 
most tires will need replacement before they achieve 10 years, it is 
recommended that any tires in service 10 years or more from the date 
of manufacture, including spare tires, be replaced with new tires as 
a precaution even if such tires appear serviceable and even if they  

26
BFGOODRICH TIRE
have not reached the legal wear limit. For tires that were on an origina\
l 
equipment vehicle (i.e., acquired by the consumer on a new vehicle), 
follow the vehicle manufacturer’s tire replacement recommendations, 
when specified (but not to exceed 10 years). The date when a tire 
was manufactured is located on the sidewall of each tire. Consumers 
should locate the Department of Transportation or “DOT” code on the 
tire. The code begins with “DOT” and ends with the week and year of 
manufacture. For example, a DOT code ending with “2214” indicates  
a tire made in the 22nd week of 2014.
Remember . . . to Avoid Damage to Your Tires and 
Possible Accident:
• INSPECT TIRES AT LEAST MONTHLY, AND IMMEDIATELY 
AFTER STRIKING ANY ROAD HAZARD.
•
 CHECK TIRE PRESSURE AT LEAST ONCE EACH MONTH 
WHEN TIRES ARE COLD AND BEFORE EVERY LONG TRIP.
•
 NEVER UNDERINFLATE OR OVERINFLATE A TIRE.
•
 NEVER OVERLOAD YOUR VEHICLE AND TIRES.
•
 ALWAYS OBEY LEGAL SPEED LIMITS AND DRIVE AT A SPEED 
THAT IS REASONABLE UNDER THE ROAD AND WEATHER 
CONDITIONS.
•
 AVOID DRIVING OVER POTHOLES, OBSTACLES, CURBS OR 
EDGES OF PAVEMENT.
•
 AVOID EXCESSIVE WHEEL SPINNING.
•
 IF YOU SEE ANY DAMAGE TO A TIRE, REPLACE THE TIRE 
WITH A PROPERLY INFLATED SPARE AND VISIT A QUALIFIED 
TIRE PROFESSIONAL AT ONCE.
•
 KEEP TIRES AND WHEELS PROPERLY ALIGNED, BALANCED, 
AND ROTATED.
•
 HAVE MOUNTING AND REPAIRS DONE BY A TIRE 
PROFESSIONAL.
•
 IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS, CONTACT YOUR 
BFGOODRICH TIRE RETAILER.
FAILURE TO FOLLOW ANY OF THE RECOMMENDED  

BRIDGESTONE / FIRESTONE
36
Different Tire Pressures for the Front and Rear Tires: For some 
vehicles, the recommended front and rear inflation pressures may 
be different (such as in the example shown in Figure 2). Make sure 
you take this into account during inflation pressure checks and when 
rotating tires.
Pressure Loss: Tires can lose 1 psi (7 kPa) per month under normal  
conditions and can lose 1 psi (7 kPa) for every 10˚F (5.6˚C temperature 
drop. A puncture, leaking valve, or other damage could also cause 
inflation pressure loss. If a tire loses more than 2 psi (14 kPa) per 
month, have it checked by a qualified tire service professional.
Tips For Safe Tire Inflation
SAFETY WARNING
Inflating an unsecured tire is dangerous. If it bursts, it could be hurled 
into the air with explosive force resulting in serious personal injury or 
death. Never inflate a tire unless it is 
secured to the vehicle or a tire 
mounting machine.
• Check your tire pressures, including your spare tire, monthly 
and before long trips or carrying extra weight. Be sure to use an 
accurate pressure gauge.
•
 Check inflation pressure when the tires are “cold.” Tires are 
considered “cold” when the vehicle has been parked for three 
hours or more, or if the vehicle has been driven less than a mile at 
moderate speed.
•
 Never release pressure from a hot tire in order to reach the 
recommended cold tire pressure. Normal driving causes tires 
to run hotter and inflation pressure to increase. If you reduce 
inflation pressure when your tires are hot, you may dangerously 
underinflate your tires.
•
 If it is necessary to adjust inflation pressure when your tires are 
“hot,” set their pressure to 4 psi (28 kPa) above the recommended 
cold inflation pressure. Recheck the inflation pressure when the 
tires are cold.
•
 If your tires lose more than 2 psi (14 kPa) per month, the tire, the 
valve, or wheel may be damaged. Consult a qualified tire service 
professional for an inspection. 

BRIDGESTONE / FIRESTONE
40
Tire Repairs
 SAFETY WARNING
Driving on an improperly repaired tire is dangerous. An improper repair 
can be unreliable or permit further damage to the tire. The tire may 
suddenly fail, causing serious personal injury or death. A complete 
inspection and repair of 
your tire in accordance with U.S. Tire 
Manufactur
ers Association procedures should be conducted by a 
qualified tire service professional.
While the comprehensive procedures and recommendations for 
tire repair are beyond the scope of this manual, a proper tire repair 
includes the following:
•
 The tire is demounted from the wheel for a complete 
inspection, inside and out.  Some damage to the tire may only be 
evident on the interior of the tire.
•
 The puncture injury is 1/4 inch (6 mm) 
or less and must be within the tread 
area as shown in the graphic.  This helps 
ensure long-term tire and repair durability.
•
 A patch is applied to the interior of the 
tire and the puncture hole is filled with  
a suitable plug/stem filler. This helps 
ensure that the interior of the tire is 
adequately sealed to prevent inflation pressure loss and prevents 
contamination of the steel belts and other plies from the elements 
(such as water) in the outside world.
PATCH + PLUG/STEM   PATCH ONLY  PLUG/STEM ONLY
Additional notes about tire repairs :
•
 Not all punctured or damaged tires can be properly repaired; 
consequently, they must be replaced. NEVER repair a tire with any 
of the following conditions:
 - Wear to the tire’s built-in treadwear indicators or to 2/32 inch  (1.6 mm) remaining tread depth in any area of the tread. 

BRIDGESTONE / FIRESTONE
42
Speed Rating: The tire’s speed rating is void if the tire is repaired, 
retreaded, damaged, abused, or otherwise altered from its original 
condition. Thereafter, it should be treated as a non-speed rated tire. 
See “Tire Speed Ratings” in this manual.
Improper repair voids the tire Limited Warranty. See “Limited 
Warranty” in this manual.
RFT (Run-Flat Technology) Tires: In addition to the above, there are 
recommendations specific to the repair of RFT tires; see “RFT Tires 
with Run-Flat Technology” in this manual.
Tire Mounting and Other Servicing 
 SAFETY WARNING
Removing and replacing tires on wheels can be dangerous. Attempting 
to mount tires with improper tools or procedures may result in a tire 
explosion causing serious personal injury or death. This is only a job 
for a qualified tire service professional. Never perform tire service 
procedures without proper training, tools, and equipment.
This manual is not intended to provide proper training or service 
procedures for tire mounting, demounting, balancing, rotation, 
or repair. Please leave these tasks to qualified tire service 
professionals. For your safety and that of others:
•
 Always stand well clear of any tire mounting operation. This is 
especially important when the service operator inflates the tire. If 
the tire has been improperly mounted, it may burst with explosive 
force causing serious personal injury or death.
•
 Tires must match the width and diameter requirements of the 
wheels. For example, 16 inch diameter tires must only be mounted 
to 16 inch diameter wheels. Radial tires must only be mounted to 
wheels approved for radial tires.
•
 Wheels must be free of cracks, dents, chips, and rust. Tires must 
be free of bead damage, cuts, and punctures.
•
 Never inflate a tire beyond 40 psi (275 kPa) to seat the beads. Be 
absolutely certain beads are fully seated before adjusting inflation 
pressure to the level recommended for vehicle operation. 

BRIDGESTONE / FIRESTONE
45
have an accident resulting in serious personal injury or death. Consult 
your vehicle owner’s manual and a qualified tire service professional 
for proper tire replacement.
High Speed Driving
 
 SAFETY WARNING
Driving at high speed is dangerous and can cause a vehicle accident, 
including serious personal injury or death.
•
 Regardless of the speed and handling capabilities of your car and 
its tires, a loss of vehicle control can result from exceeding the 
maximum speed allowed by law or warranted by traffic, weather, 
vehicle, or road conditions.
•
 High-speed driving should be left to trained professionals operating 
under controlled conditions.
•
 No tire, regardless of its design or speed rating, has unlimited 
capacity for speed, and a sudden tire failure can occur if its limits 
are exceeded. See “Tire Speed Ratings,” the next section in  
this manual.
Refer to your vehicle owner’s manual for any tire pressure 
recommendations for high speed driving.
Tire Speed Ratings
A tire bearing a letter “speed rating” designation indicates the 
tire’s speed capability according to standardized laboratory tests. 
This speed rating system is intended to permit comparison of the 
speed capabilities of different tires. When replacing your tires, 
consult your vehicle owner’s manual and tire information placard for 
recommendations, if any, concerning the use of speed rated tires. •
 To avoid reducing the speed capability of the vehicle, replace a 
speed rated tire only with another tire having at least the same 
speed rating. It is the “top speed” of the “slowest” tire on\
 the 
vehicle which limits the vehicle’s top speed without tire failure.
•
 The tire’s speed rating is void if the tire is repaired, retreaded, 
damaged, abused, or otherwise altered from its original condition.