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136
is molded into the sidewall. Tires without this notation are not 
recommended for winter driving in regions that experience  
winter conditions.
Although All-Season tires are designed to provide reliable performance 
in some winter conditions, the use of four winter tires is recommended 
for optimal performance. Tires designated for use in severe winter 
conditions are marked on at least one sidewall with the letters 
“M” and “S” plus a pictograph of a mountain with a snowflake 
on it. If such a tire needs to be temporarily replaced with a 
tire not so marked, you should immediately drive at a safe 
speed to a Michelin dealer to have the spare returned to the 
trunk and replaced on your vehicle by another tire with the letters  
“M” and “S” and the related pictograph.
Tire Rotation and Replacement
To obtain maximum tread life, you must rotate your tires. You should 
rotate your tires every 6,000 to 8,000 miles (10,000 to 12,000 km) 
or as specified by your vehicle manufacturer, whichever occurs 
more frequently. Check your vehicle owner’s manual for any 
recommendations by your vehicle manufacturer. Monthly inspection 
for tire wear is recommended. Your tires should be rotated at the first 
sign of irregular wear, even if it occurs before 6,000 miles (10,000 
km). This is true for all vehicles. When rotating tires with a directional 
tread pattern, observe the arrows molded on the sidewall that show the 
direction in which the tire should rotate.
Care must be taken to maintain the proper rotation direction. Some Tire 
Pressure Monitoring Systems (TPMS) may not recognize that a tire 
has been moved to a different position on your vehicle. Make certain 
that your TPMS system is reset, if necessary, so as to correctly identify 
the location of each tire on your vehicle.
Refer to your vehicle owner’s manual or your vehicle dealer for this 
information. Determine whether rotated tires require tire inflation 
adjustment, because front and rear position tire pressure may vary 
according to the vehicle manufacturer’s specification due to the actual 
load on that wheel position. Some vehicles may have tires of different  

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139
Whenever a Repair Is Needed, Immediately See 
Your Michelin
® Tire Retailer or, If One Is Not Readily 
Available, Another Qualified Tire Professional
If any MICHELIN® tire sustains a puncture, have the tire demounted 
and thoroughly inspected by a qualified tire professional for possible 
damage that may have occurred. A tread area puncture in any 
MICHELIN
® passenger or light truck tire can be repaired if the  
puncture hole is not more than 1/4” in diameter, not more than one 
radial cable per casing ply is damaged, and the tire has not been 
damaged further by the puncturing object or by running underinflated. 
Tire punctures consistent with these guidelines can be repaired 
by following the US Tire Manufacturers Association (USTMA) 
recommended repair procedures.
Repairs of all tires must be of the combined-plug-and-inside-patch 
type. Your MICHELIN tires must be removed from the wheel for 
inspection prior to repair. Plug-type repairs made on a tire that remains 
mounted on a wheel are improper and can result in an accident. A tire 
should be removed from the rim and inspected prior to repair. Any tire 
repair done without removing the tire from the rim is improper and can 
result in an accident. An improperly repaired tire may cause further 
damage to the tire by either leaking air or allowing air, moisture, and 
contaminants to enter the structure of the tire. An improperly repaired 
tire can fail suddenly at a later date and result in an accident. Never \
repair a tire with less than 2/32nds of an inch of tread remaining. At this 
tread depth, the tire is worn out and must be replaced.
Storage
Tires contain materials to protect their outer surfaces from ozone 
and weather checking. As the tire rolls and flexes, those materials 
continually migrate to the surface, replenishing this protection 
throughout the normal use of the tire. Consequently, when tires sit 
outdoors, unused for long periods of time (a month or more), their 
surfaces become dry and more susceptible to ozone and weather 
checking, and the casing becomes susceptible to flat spotting. For 
this reason, tires should always be stored in a cool, dry, clean, indoor 
environment. If storage is for one month or more, eliminate the weight  

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140
from the tires by raising the vehicle or by removing the tires from the \
vehicle. Failure to store tires in accordance with these instructions 
could result in damage to your tires or premature aging of the tires 
and sudden tire failure. When tires are stored, be sure they are placed \
away from sources of heat and ozone such as hot pipes and electric 
generators. Be sure that surfaces on which tires are stored are clean 
and free from grease, gasoline or other substances which could 
deteriorate  the rubber. Tires exposed to these materials during storage 
or driving could be subject to sudden failure.
One reason why your spare tire should be included in the tire rotation 
schedule is that temperatures in a vehicle’s closed trunk, especially 
in sunny geographical areas, can become high enough so that, over 
a sustained period, they can cause small cracks or other changes to 
the properties of a tire stored in the trunk. An accumulation of such 
changes can weaken the tire and, especially if the tire is not kept 
properly inflated, make it unsafe to use when it is needed.
Proper Tire Mounting
Tire mounting can be dangerous and must be done by professionally 
trained persons using proper tools and procedures as specified by the 
US Tire Manufacturers Association (USTMA).
Your tires should be mounted on wheels that are the correct size 
and type and are in good, clean condition. Wheels that are bent, 
chipped, rusted (steel wheels) or corroded (alloy wheels) may cause 
tire damage. The inside of the tire must be free from foreign material. 
Have your tire retailer check the wheels before mounting new tires. 
Mismatched tires and rims can explode during mounting. Also, 
mismatched tires and rims can result in dangerous tire failure on 
the road. If a tire is mounted by error on the wrong-sized rim, do not 
remount it on the proper rim – scrap it. It may have been damaged 
internally (which is not externally visible) by having been dangerously 
stretched and could fail on the highway, resulting in an accident.
Old valves may leak. When new tubeless tires are mounted, have 
new valves  of the correct type installed. Tubeless tires must be 
mounted only on wheels designed for tubeless tires, i.e., wheels that  

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141
have safety humps or ledges. Always utilize valve caps capable of 
containing the tire’s inflation, should the valve core leak. The valve 
cap is the primary seal against air loss. Each tire and wheel assembly 
should be balanced to ensure proper tire and vehicle performance and 
to maintain tire warranty coverage. Tires and wheel assemblies that 
are not balanced may cause steering difficulties, a bumpy ride, and 
irregular tire wear.
Special Mounting Instructions For Self-Supporting 
Zero Pressure™ (ZP) Tires
ZP tires can be more difficult to mount than conventional tires. They 
should be mounted and demounted only by a properly trained tire 
professional. ZP tires can generate a tremendous amount of heat  
when run at low or zero pressure. ALWAYS ALLOW A ZP TIRE TO 
COOL BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO HANDLE IT. FAILURE TO DO 
SO COULD RESULT IN INJURY OR DEATH. Michelin
® ZP tires are 
tubeless tires designed to operate in emergency conditions at low or 
zero air inflation.
MICHELIN® Self Supporting Zero Pressure™ (Zp) Tires 
and Special Sh-M (Symmetric Hump-Modified) Wheels
Some MICHELIN® ZP tires can perform with zero pressure capability 
only when mounted on special SH-M wheels. These tires bear the 
SH-M designation immediately following the ZP designation on the 
sidewall of the tire.
Temporary Type Spare Tires
When using any temporary type spare tire, be sure to follow the vehicle \
manufacturer’s instructions. 

NITTO TIRE
147
WHAT IS NOT COVERED?
This Limited Warranty does not cover the following categories 
of claims:
Rapid Treadwear: Original equipment tires are not guaranteed to last a 
specified number of miles.
Damage from road hazards (not limited to cuts, snags, bruises, impact 
breaks, bulges, punctures, stone drills, chips, and scales), fire, theft,  
or collision.
Conditions arising from improper tire/vehicle maintenance or use, not 
limited to:
•
 Irregular or excessive treadwear due to: Incorrect inflation; 
overloading; vehicle misalignment; failure to rotate tires; and poor 
or defective mechanical condition of brakes, shocks, and wheels; 
or other factors attributable to the vehicle or wheel.
•
 Any tire which has been run with low air pressure or while flat.
•
 Damage due to abuse; vandalism; tire alteration; tire spinning; 
racing; or other competitive activities.
•
 Damage, corrosion, or deterioration from using oil-based 
chemicals, water-based sealers, balancing substances, or 
flammable gases.
•
 Damage from improper use of tire chains.
Tires with the DOT identification number removed or rendered illegible. 
Improper mounting, balancing or repair, not limited to: •
 Improper tire mounting, or tire/wheel assembly imbalance.
•
 Damage from incorrect mounting or dismounting of the tire, 
incorrect wheel size, water or other material trapped inside the tire 
during mounting, or failure to keep the tires balanced.
•
 Damage resulting from improper repair materials or procedures. 

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154
TIRE PRESSURE BASICS
The combined effect of losing 1 psi per month over several months
along with a 1 psi decrease for every 10°F temperature drop could
add up to a severe “run low” condition; consequently, it is important
to check your tires’ inflation pressure at least once per month. Inflation 
pressure enables a tire to support its load; therefore, proper inflation  
is critical.
HOW TO DETERMINE PROPER TIRE INFLATION PRESSURE
It is impossible to determine whether tires are properly inflated 
just by looking at them. 

NITTO TIRE
156
It is important to check your tires using an accurate tire  
pressure gauge, which can be purchased at your tire dealer  
or auto supply store.
Underinflation can overload tires. Check the inflation pressure every 
month, including for the spare tire, to make sure it’s up to specification. 
Check it again before long trips or when carrying extra weight.
Look for the manufacturer’s recommended inflation pressure listed 
on the Tire Information Placard usually located on your vehicle’s door 
edge, door post, glove box, or inside the trunk lid. 

NITTO TIRE
157
USING A TIRE PRESSURE GAUGE
For accuracy, check your inflation pressure with a tire pressure gauge 
when tires are cold (for example, after being parked overnight). Driving 
heats up tires and causes an inaccurate pressure reading.
To check inflation pressure with a tire pressure gauge:1.
 Remove the tire valve cap.
2.
 Place the end of the tire pressure gauge over the valve.
3.
 Press the tire pressure gauge straight and firmly and take   
a reading.
4.
 If needed, inflate and recheck the pressure with the tire   
pressure gauge.
5.
 Replace the valve cap.
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR SAFE TIRE INFLATION •
 If you must inflate your tires when they are hot, add 4 pounds per 
square inch (4 psi) (28 kPa) above the recommended inflation 
pressure specification. Recheck the inflation pressure when the 
tires are cold and adjust to the recommended inflation pressure 
shown on the vehicle’s Tire Information Placard.
•
 Never release air or nitrogen from a hot tire in order to reach 
the recommended cold tire pressure. Normal driving causes 
tires to run hotter and inflation pressure to increase. If you 
release pressure when your tires are hot, you may dangerously 
underinflate your tires. If your tires lose more than 1 pound   
per square inch (1 psi) per month, the tire, the valve, or the   
wheel may be damaged. Consult your authorized Nitto dealer for 
an inspection.