Page 309 of 532

309
4-1. Maintenance and care
4
Maintenance and care
■
Aluminum wheels
●Remove any dirt immediately by using a neutral detergent.
● Wash detergent off with water immediately after use.
● To  protect  the  paint  from  damage,  make  sure  to  observe  the  foll owing
precautions.
• Do not use acidic, alkaline or abrasive detergent
• Do not use hard brushes
• Do  not  use  detergent  on  the  wheels  when  they  are  hot,  such  as  after driving or parking in hot weather
■ Brake (vehicles with brembo brake)
●Painted brake calipers
• When using detergent, use neutral detergent. Do not use hard b rushes
or abrasive cleaners, as they will damage the paint.
• Do not use detergent on the brake calipers when they are hot.
• Wash detergent off immediately after use.
● Rust may form if the vehicle is parked with wet brake pads or disc rotors,
causing them to stick. Before parking the vehicle after it is w ashed, drive
slowly and apply the brakes several times to dry the parts.
■ Parts containing resin such as the bumper
Do not scrub with abrasive cleaners.
■ Plated portions
If dirt cannot be removed, clean the parts as follows:
●Use a soft cloth dampened with an approximately 5% solution of  neutral
detergent and water to clean the dirt off.
● Wipe the surface with a dry, soft cloth to remove any remaining moisture.
● To remove oily deposits, use alcohol wet wipes or a similar pro duct. 
     
        
        Page 321 of 532
321
4-2. Maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
Vehicle interior
ItemsCheck points
Accelerator pedal • Moves smoothly (without uneven 
pedal effort or catching)?
Automatic transmission “Park” 
mechanism • Can the vehicle be held securely 
on an incline with the shift lever in 
P?
Brake pedal • Moves smoothly?
• Does it have appropriate clear-
ance and correct amount of free 
play?
Brakes • Not pull to one side when 
applied?
• Loss of brake effectiveness?
• Spongy feeling brake pedal?
• Pedal almost touches floor?
Clutch pedal • Moves smoothly?
Head restraints • Move smoothly and lock 
securely?
Indicators/buzzers • Function properly?
Lights • Do all the lights come on?
Parking brake • Moves smoothly?
• Can hold the vehicle securely on 
an incline?
Seat belts • Does the seat belt system oper-
ate smoothly?
• Are the belts undamaged?
Seats • Do the seat controls operate 
properly?
Steering wheel • Moves smoothly?
• Has correct free play?
• No strange noises? 
     
        
        Page 330 of 532

330 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
WARNING
■When raising your vehicle
Make  sure  to  observe  the  following  precautions  to  reduce  the  possibility  of
death or serious injury:
●When using a floor jack, follow the instructions of the manual  provided with
the jack.
● Do not use the jack that was supplied with your vehicle.
● Do  not  put  any  part  of  your  body  underneath  the  vehicle  when  it   is  sup-
ported only by the floor jack.
● Always  use  floor  jack  and/or  automotive  jack  stands  on  a  solid,   flat,  level
surface.
● Do not start the engine while the vehicle is supported by the floor jack.
● Stop the vehicle on level, firm ground, firmly set the parking  brake and shift
the shift lever to P (vehicles with an automatic transmission)  or R (vehicles
with a manual transmission).
● Make sure to set the floor jack properly at the jack point. 
Raising  the  vehicle  with  an  improperly  positioned  floor  jack  wi ll  damage
the vehicle and may cause the vehicle to fall off the floor jac k.
● Do not raise the vehicle while someone is in the vehicle.
● When raising the vehicle, do not place any object on top of or  underneath
the floor jack.
● When raising the vehicle, ensure that there is sufficient surrounding space.
The vehicle’s position may change slightly when lowered.
●Lift  up  the  vehicle  using  a  floor  jack
such  as  the  one  shown  in  the  illustra-
tion. 
     
        
        Page 387 of 532

5
When trouble arises
387
5-1. Essential
 information
To w i n g   e y e l e t
■Before emergency towing
Release the parking brake.
Shift the shift lever to N.
Vehicles without a smart key system: Turn the engine switch to  the
“ACC” (engine off) or “ON” (engine running) position.
Vehicles  with  a  smart  key  system:  Turn  the  “ENGINE  START
STOP”  switch  to  ACCESSORY  (engine  off)  or  IGNITION  ON
(engine running) mode.
■ If towing a vehicle
Do  not  tow  another  vehicle.  If  towing  a  vehicle  that  has  broken   down  is
unavoidable,  avoid  towing  a  vehicle  that  is  heavier  than  your  v ehicle. Also,
do not pull out a vehicle that has fallen into a ditch.
WARNING
■ Caution while towing
●Use extreme caution when towing the vehicle. 
Avoid  sudden  starts  or  erratic  driving  maneuvers  which  place  ex cessive
stress on the emergency towing eyelets and the cables or chains. Always
be cautious of the surroundings and other vehicles while towing .
● If  the  engine  is  not  running,  the  power  assist  for  the  brakes  a nd  steering
will not function, making steering and braking more difficult.
STEP 1 
STEP 2 
STEP 3  
     
        
        Page 392 of 532
392 5-1. Essential information
Towing with a wheel lift-type truck
From the front Vehicles with an automatic trans-
mission:  Use  a  towing  dolly
under the rear wheels.
Vehicles with a manual transmis-
sion:  We  recommend  using  a
towing  dolly  under  the  rear
wheels.
When  not  using  a  towing  dolly,
release  the  parking  brake  and
shift the shift lever to N.
From the rearVehicles  without  a  smart  key
system:  Turn  the  engine  switch
to  the  “ACC”  position  so  that  the
steering wheel is unlocked.
Vehicles  with  a  smart  key  sys-
tem:  Turn  the  “ENGINE  START
STOP”  switch  to  ACCESSORY
mode  so  that  the  steering  wheel
is unlocked. 
     
        
        Page 396 of 532
396
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
If  a warning light tur ns on or a war ning buzzer sounds...
Stop  the  vehicle  immediately. Continuing  to  drive  the  vehicle
may be dangerous.
The following warning indicates a  possible problem in the brake sys-
tem.  Immediately  stop  the  vehicl e  in  a  safe  place  and  contact  your
Toyota dealer.
Warning lightWarning light/Details
 (U.S.A.)
 (Canada) Brake system warning light
• Low brake fluid
• Malfunction in the brake system
This light also comes on when the parking brake is not 
released. If the light turns off after the parking brake is ful ly 
released the system is operating normally.
Calmly perform the following actions if any of the warning ligh ts turn
on or flash. If a light turns on or flashes, but then turns off , this does
not necessarily indicate a malfunction in the system. 
     
        
        Page 425 of 532
5
When trouble arises
425
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
If  you have a flat tire
Your vehicle is equipped with a spare tire. The flat tire can be
replaced with the spare tire.
■ Before jacking up the vehicle
●Stop the vehicle in a safe place on a hard, flat surface.
● Set the parking brake.
● Shift the shift lever to P (vehicles with an automatic transmis -
sion) or R (vehicles with a manual transmission).
● Stop the engine.
● Turn on the emergency flashers. ( P.   3 8 4 )
■ Location of the spare t ire, jack and tools
*: Vehicles with a T145/70D 17 compact spare tire
Jack Jack handle
Spare tire
Towing eyelet
Screwdriver
Wheel nut 
wrench
Spacer
* 
     
        
        Page 437 of 532

5
When trouble arises
437
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
Emergency start function (vehicles with a smart key system)
When  the  engine  does  not  start,  the  following  steps  can  be  used
 as
an interim measure to start the  engine if the “ENGINE START STO P”
switch is functioning normally:
Vehicles with an automatic transmission
Set the parking brake.
Put the shift lever in P.
Set  the  “ENGINE  START  STOP”  switch  to  ACCESSORY
mode.
Press  and  hold  the  “ENGINE  START  STOP”  switch  about  15
seconds while depressing the brake pedal firmly.
Even if the engine can be started using the above steps, the sy stem
may  be  malfunctioning.  Have  the  vehicle  checked  by  your  Toyota
dealer.
■ The starter motor does not turn  over, the interior lights and
headlights do not turn on, or the horn does not sound.
One of the following may be  the cause of the problem.
● One or both of the battery ter minals may be disconnected.
● The battery may be discharged. ( P. 445)
● There may be a malfunction in the steering lock system. (vehi-
cles with a smart key system)
Contact  your  Toyota  dealer  if  the  problem  cannot  be  repaired,  o r  if
repair procedures are unknown.
STEP 1 
STEP 2 
STEP 3 
STEP 4