2020 TOYOTA 4RUNNER water pump

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4RUNNER (U)6-1. Maintenance and care
Cleaning and protecting the vehicle exterior .......... 390
Cleaning and protecting the vehicle interior ........... 393
6-2. Maintenance Maintenance requirements ................... 396
General maintenance ........ 398
Emission inspection and maintenance (I/M)
programs ......................... 401
6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Do-it-yourself service precautions ..................... 402
Hood.................................. 405
Engine compartment ......... 406
Tires .................................. 420
Tire inflation pressure........ 434
Wheels .............................. 437
Air conditioning filter .......... 440
Wireless remote control/ electronic key battery ...... 442
Checking and replacing fuses ............................... 445
Light bulbs ......................... 448 7-1. Essential information
Emergency flashers ........... 464
If your vehicle has to be stopped in
an emergency.................. 465
If the vehicle is trapped in rising water .................. 467
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
If your vehicle needs to be towed ...................... 468
If you think something is wrong ........................... 475
Fuel pump shut off system ............................. 476
If a warning light turns on or a warning buzzer
sounds ............................. 477
If a warning message is displayed...................... 487
If you have a flat tire .......... 492
If the engine will not start ................................. 507
If you cannot operate back door opener ............ 509
If the electronic key does not operate
properly ........................... 510
If the vehicle battery is discharged ................... 513
If your vehicle overheats......................... 517
If the vehicle becomes stuck ................................ 520
6Maintenance and care7When trouble arises

4116-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintenance and care
4RUNNER (U)
■Coolant selection
Only use “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or a similar high quality ethylene
glycol based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-bora te coolant with
long-life hybrid organic acid technology.
U.S.A.:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 50% coolant and 50% deion-
ized water. (Minimum temperature: -31 F [-35 C])
Canada:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 55% coolant and 45% deion-
ized water. (Minimum temperature: -44 F [-42 C])
For more details about engine coolant, contact your Toyota deal er.
■ If the coolant level drops within a short time of replenishing
Visually check the radiator, hoses, engine coolant reservoir ca ps, drain cock
and water pump.
If you cannot find a leak, have your Toyota dealer test the cap and check for
leaks in the cooling system.
WARNING
■ When the engine is hot
Do not remove the engine coolant reservoir cap or the radiator cap.
(P. 518)
The cooling system may be under pressure and may spray hot coolant if the
cap is removed, causing serious injuries, such as burns.
NOTICE
■ When adding coolant
Coolant is neither plain water nor straight antifreeze. The cor rect mixture of
water and antifreeze must be used to provide proper lubrication , corrosion
protection and cooling. Be sure to read the antifreeze or coolant label.
■ If you spill coolant
Be sure to wash it off with water to prevent it from damaging p arts or paint.

4196-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintenance and care
4RUNNER (U)
WARNING
■When adding washer fluid
Do not add washer fluid when the engine is hot or running as wa sher fluid
contains alcohol and may catch fire if spilled on the engine et c.
NOTICE
■Do not use any fluid ot her than washer fluid
Do not use soapy water or engine antifreeze instead of washer f luid.
Doing so may cause streaking on the vehicle's painted surfaces, as well as
damaging the pump leading to problems of the washer fluid not s praying.
■ Diluting washer fluid
Dilute washer fluid with water as necessary.
Refer to the freezing temperatures listed on the label of the washer fluid bot-
tle.

463
When trouble arises7
4RUNNER (U)7-1. Essential information
Emergency flashers .......... 464
If your vehicle has to be stopped in
an emergency ................. 465
If the vehicle is trapped in rising water.................. 467
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
If your vehicle needs to be towed ..................... 468
If you think something is wrong .......................... 475
Fuel pump shut off system ............................ 476
If a warning light turns on or a warning buzzer
sounds ............................ 477
If a warning message is displayed ..................... 487
If you have a flat tire.......... 492
If the engine will not start ................................. 507
If you cannot operate back door opener ............ 509
If the electronic key does not operate properly
(vehicles with a
smart key system) ........... 510
If the vehicle battery is discharged ................... 513
If your vehicle overheats ........................ 517
If the vehicle becomes stuck ............................... 520