347
4-2. Maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
BRZ_U
General maintenance
Engine compartment
NOTE
SUBARU does not endorse the use of non-SUBARU approved flushing sys-
tems and strongly advises against performing these services on a SUBARU
vehicle. Non-SUBARU approved flushing systems use chemicals and/or sol-
vents which have not been tested or approved by SUBARU.
SUBARU warranties do not cover any part of the vehicle which is damaged
by adding or applying chemicals and/or solvents other than those approved
or recommended by SUBARU.
ItemsCheck points
Battery Check the connections.
(→ P. 364)
Brake fluid At the correct level? ( →P. 362)
Engine coolant At the correct level? ( →P. 360)
Engine oil At the correct level? ( →P. 357)
Exhaust system No fumes or strange sounds?
Radiator/condenser/hoses Not blocked with foreign matter?
(
→P. 362)
Washer fluid At the correct level? ( →P. 368)
Listed below are the general maintenance items that should be per-
formed at the intervals specified in the “Warranty and Maintenance
Booklet” (except for Canada) or “Warranty and Service Booklet” (for
Canada). It is recommended that any problem you notice should be
brought to the attention of your SUBARU dealer or qualified service
shop for advice.
351
4
Maintenance and care
BRZ_U
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Do-it-yourself ser vice precautions
If you perform maintenance yourself, be sure to follow the correct
procedure as given in these sections.
ItemsParts and tools
Battery condition ( →P. 364) •Warm water
• Baking soda
• Grease
• Conventional wrench
(for terminal clamp bolts)
• Distilled water
Brake fluid level ( →P. 362) • FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or DOT 4
brake fluid
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding brake fluid)
Engine coolant level ( →P. 360) • SUBARU Super Coolant or simi-
lar high-quality ethylene glycol-
based non-silicate, non-amine,
non-nitrite and non-borate coolant
with long-life hybrid organic acid
technology.
SUBARU Super Coolant is pre-
mixed with 50% coolant and
50% deionized water.
• Funnel (used only for adding engine coolant)
Engine oil level ( →P. 357) • SUBARU approved engine oil or
equivalent
• Rag or paper towel, funnel (used only for adding engine oil)
Fuses ( →P. 393) • Fuse with same amperage rating
as original
356
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
BRZ_U
Engine compartment
Battery (→P. 364)
Engine oil level dipstick (→ P. 357)
Brake fluid reservoir (→ P. 362)
Engine oil filler cap (→ P. 358)Washer fluid tank
(→ P. 368)
Electric cooling fans
Condenser ( →P. 362)
Radiator ( →P. 362)
Engine coolant reservoir (→ P. 360)
Fuse box ( →P. 393)
360 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
BRZ_U
Engine coolantThe coolant level is satisfactory if it is between the “FULL” and “LOW”
lines on the reservoir when the engine is cold. Reservoir cap
“FULL”
“LOW”
If the level is on or below the
“LOW” line, add coolant up to the
“FULL” line.
CAUTION
■To prevent serious engine damage
Check the oil level on a regular basis.
■ When replacing the engine oil
●Be careful not to spill engine oil on the vehicle components.
● Avoid overfilling, or the engine could be damaged.
● Check the oil level on the dipstick every time you fill the oil.
● Be sure the engine oil filler cap is properly tightened.
■If the coolant level drops within a short time after replenishing
Visually check the radiator, hoses, engine coolant filler cap, radiator cap,
drain cock and water pump.
If you cannot find a leak, have your SUBARU dealer pressure test the cap
and check for leaks in the cooling system.
422
5-1. Essential information
BRZ_U
If you think something is wrong
If you notice any of the following symptoms, your vehicle probably
needs adjustment or repair. Contact your SUBARU dealer as soon as
possible.
■Visible symptoms
● Fluid leaks under the vehicle
(Water dripping from the air conditioning after use is normal.)
● Flat-looking tires or uneven tire wear
● Vehicles with a monochrome multi-information display: The
engine coolant temperature gauge needle continually points
higher than normal
● Vehicles with a color multi-information display: The high
engine coolant temperature warning light flashes or illumi-
nates
■ Audible symptoms
● Changes in exhaust sound
● Excessive tire squeal when cornering
● Strange noises related to the suspension system
● Pinging or other noises related to the engine
■ Operational symptoms
● Engine missing, stumbling or running rough
● Appreciable loss of power
● Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when braking
● Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when driving on a level road
● Loss of brake effectiveness, spongy feeling, pedal almost
touches the floor
482 5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
BRZ_UThe coolant level is satisfactory if
it is between the “FULL” and
“LOW” lines on the reservoir.
Reservoir
“FULL”
“LOW”
Radiator cap
Add coolant if necessary.
Water can be used in an emer-
gency if coolant is unavailable.
Start the engine and turn the air conditioning system on to
check that the radiator cooling fans operate and to check for
coolant leaks from the radiator or hoses.
The fans operate when the air conditioning system is turned on
immediately after a cold start. Confirm that the fans are operating by
checking the fan sound and air flow. If it is difficult to check these,
turn the air conditioning system on and off repeatedly.
(The fans may not operate in freezing temperatures.)
If the fans are not operating: Stop the engine immediately and contact your SUBARU
dealer.
If the fans are operating: Have the vehicle inspected at the nearest SUBARU dealer.
STEP 4
STEP 5
STEP 6
STEP 7
556 Alphabetical index
BRZ_U
Vehicle identification number ................................... 489
Vehicle stability control (VSC) ....................................... 257
Warning buzzers Electric power steering .......... 426
Keyless access with push button start
system ........................438, 442
Seatbelt reminder.................. 428
Warning lights Anti-lock brake system ................................ 426
Automatic headlight leveling system ................... 426
Automatic transmission
fluid temperature
warning light........................ 428
Brake assist system ..............426
Brake system ........................ 424
Charging system ................... 425
Cruise control indicator light....................... 426
Electric power steering system warning light ........... 426
Electronic engine control system ................................ 426
Engine oil pressure ............... 425
High engine coolant temperature ........................ 425
Keyless access with push button start
system ........................438, 442
Low fuel level ........................ 428 Low tire pressure .................. 428
Malfunction indicator
lamp .................................... 426
Master warning light .............. 428
Open door ............................. 428
Pretensioners........................ 426
Seatbelt reminder light ..................................... 428
Slip indicator light.................. 426
SRS airbags.......................... 426
Tire pressure monitoring system ................................ 428
Warning messages .................. 436
Washer Checking ............................... 368
Preparing and checking before winter ....................... 274
Switch ................................... 240
Washing and waxing ............... 332
Weight Cargo capacity ...................... 269
Load limits............................. 273
Weight ................................... 488
Welcome lighting function .................................. 236
Wheels ...................................... 382
Window glasses ........................ 74
Window lock switch................... 74
Windows Power windows ....................... 74
Rear window defogger .......... 298
Washer.................................. 240
Windshield wipers ................... 240
Winter driving tips ................... 274
W
559
What to do if...
BRZ_U
■
Warning lights
P. 426
or
P. 424P. 426
P. 425P. 426
P. 425P. 428
P. 425P. 428
P. 428
or
P. 426P. 428
P. 426P. 428
P. 428
or
P. 426P. 428
P. 426P. 438, 442
*1: The light flashes or illuminates in red to indicate a malfunction.
*2: The light comes on in yellow to indicate a malfunction.
Brake system warning
lightSlip indicator
Automatic headlight leveling sys-
tem warning light
Charging system warn-
ing lightCruise control indicator
light
*2
Low engine oil pressure
warning lightOpen door warning light
High engine coolant temperature
warning light
*1Low fuel level warning
light
Malfunction indicator
lampDriver’s seatbelt
reminder light
Front passenger’s seatbelt
reminder light
SRS airbag system
warning lightTire pressure warning
light
ABS warning lightAutomatic transmission fluid temper-
ature warning light
Master warning light
Electric power steering
warning lightKeyless access with push button start
system indicator light