Page 345 of 405

Checking and refilling levels
The position of the oil filler opening is shown
in the corr esponding engine compartment il
-
lustration ››› page 340
.
Engine oil specification ››› page 340
. WARNING
Oil is highly inflammable! Ensure that no oil
comes int o cont
act with hot engine compo-
nents when topping up. CAUTION
If the oil level is above area ››
› Fig. 241
A ,
do not st ar
t the engine. This could result in
damage to the engine and catalytic con-
verter. Contact a specialised workshop. For the sake of the environment
The oil level must never be above zone
› ›
› Fig. 241
A . Otherwise oil can be drawn in
thr ough the cr
ankcase breather and leak
into the atmosphere via the exhaust sys-
tem. Note
Before a long trip, we recommend finding
an engine oil that conf orms t
o the corre-
sponding VW specifications and recom-
mend keeping it in the vehicle. This way, the
correct engine oil will always be available
for a top-up if needed. Engine oil change
We recommend that you have the engine oil
changed by a T
echnical Service
. WARNING
Only change the engine oil yourself if you
hav e the specialist kno
wledge required!
Page 346 of 405
Practical tips
increased, but only up to 60 %; otherwise an-
tifr ee
ze protection will diminish and this will
worsen cooling.
When the coolant is topped up, use a mixture
of distilled water and at least 40 % of the
additive G12evo for optimal protection
against corrosion. Mixing G12evo with G13
(TL-VW 774 J), G12 plus-plus (TL-VW 774 G),
G12 plus (TL-VW 774 F), G12 (red) or G11
(green blue) engine coolants decreases pro-
tection again corrosion and should be avoi-
ded. WARNING
If there is not enough anti-freeze in the
cool ant syst
em, the engine may fail lead-
ing to serious damage.
Page 347 of 405
Checking and refilling levels
Refilling coolant Fig. 244
In the engine compartment: marking
on cool ant e
xpansion tank. Fig. 245
Engine compartment: coolant expan-
sion t ank cap
. The coolant tank is located in the engine
compartment
››
› page 340
.
Top up coolant when the level is below the
(minimum) mark. Checking coolant level
Page 348 of 405
Practical tips
Brake fluid Check and r efill the br
ake fluidFig. 246
Engine compartment: brake fluid res-
erv oir cap
. The brake fluid reservoir is located in the en-
gine compartment
››
› page 340
.
Checking the brake fluid level
The brake fluid level must be between the
and markings.
However, if the brake fluid level goes down
noticeably in a short time, or drops below the mark, there may be a leak in the brake system. Seek specialist assistance. A warning
light on the instrument panel display monitors
the brake fluid level ››› page 84
.
In right-hand drive vehicles the brake fluid
reservoir is on the other side of the engine
compartment. Changing brake fluid
We r
ecommend that you have the brake fluid
changed by a Technical Service. WARNING
If the brake fluid level is low or unsuita-
bl e/ol
d brake fluid is used, the brake sys-
tem may fail or braking power may be re-
duced.
Page 349 of 405
Checking and refilling levels
Check the water level in the windscreen
w asher r
eservoir regularly and top up as re-
quired.
The window washer tank contains liquid de-
tergent for the windscreen and rear window.
Page 350 of 405