230Vehicle careCaution
When transporting the vehicle on
a train or on a recovery vehicle, the
mud flaps might be damaged.
Vehicle storage
Storage for a long period of time
If the vehicle is to be stored for several months:
● Wash and wax the vehicle.
● Have the wax in the engine compartment and underbody
checked.
● Clean and preserve the rubber seals.
● Fill up fuel tank completely.
● Change the engine oil.
● Drain the washer fluid reservoir.
● Check the coolant antifreeze and
corrosion protection.
● Adjust tyre pressure to the value specified for full load.
● Park the vehicle in a dry, wellventilated place. Engage first or
reverse gear or set selector lever
to P. Prevent the vehicle from
rolling.
● Do not apply the parking brake.
● Open the bonnet, close all doors and lock the vehicle.
● Disconnect the clamp from the negative terminal of the vehicle
battery. Note that all systems are
not functional, e.g. anti-theft
alarm system.
Putting back into operation
When the vehicle is to be put back into operation:
● Connect the clamp to the negative terminal of the vehicle
battery. Initialize the power
windows 3 41.
● Check tyre pressure.
● Fill up the washer fluid reservoir.
● Check the engine oil level.
● Check the coolant level.
● Fit the number plate if necessary.End-of-life vehicle recovery
Information on end-of-life vehicle
recovery centres and the recycling of
end-of-life vehicles is available on our website, where legally required. Only
entrust this work to an authorised
recycling centre.
Vehicle care233When the engine oil level has
dropped to the MIN mark, top up
engine oil.
The engine oil level must not exceed
the MAX mark on the dipstick.
We recommend the use of the same
grade of engine oil that was used at
last change.Caution
Wipe off any spilled engine oil
immediately.
Caution
Overfilled engine oil must be
drained or suctioned out. If the oil
exceeds the maximum level, do
not start the vehicle and contact a
workshop.
Capacities 3 291.
Fit the cap on straight and tighten it.
Engine coolant
The factory filled coolant provides
freeze protection down to approx.
-28 °C. In cold regions with very low
temperatures, the factory filled
coolant provides frost protection
down to approx. -37 °C.Caution
Only use approved antifreeze.
Coolant and antifreeze 3 279.
Coolant level
Caution
Too low a coolant level can cause engine damage.
If the cooling system is cold, the
coolant level should be above the
filling line mark. Top up if the level is
low.
234Vehicle careDepending on the engine, the
position of the coolant container may be different.9 Warning
Allow the engine to cool before
opening the cap. Carefully open
the cap, relieving the pressure
slowly.
To top up, use a 1:1 mixture of
released coolant concentrate mixed
with clean tap water. If no coolant
concentrate is available, use clean
tap water. Install the cap tightly. Have the coolant concentration checked
and have the cause of the coolant
loss remedied by a workshop.
Washer fluid
Fill with clean water mixed with a
suitable quantity of approved
windscreen washer fluid which
contains antifreeze.
Caution
Only washer fluid with a sufficient
antifreeze concentration provides
protection at low temperatures or
a sudden drop in temperature.
Washer fluid 3 279.
Brakes
In the event of minimum thickness of
the brake lining, a squealing noise
sounds during braking.
Continued driving is possible but
have the brake lining replaced as
soon as possible.
Once new brake linings are installed,
do not brake unnecessarily hard for
the first few journeys.
Brake fluid9 Warning
Brake fluid is poisonous and
corrosive. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, fabrics and painted surfaces.
Vehicle care251No.Circuit52–53–54–55–56Starter57–58–59Left headlight (LED)60Cooling fan61–62–63–64–65Climate control66–67–68–No.Circuit69Right high beam (Halogen) /
Right headlight (LED)70Left high beam (Halogen)71–72Starter73–74Transmission control module75Engine control module76Exhaust reduction system77–78Horn79Washer system80–81Engine control module82–83Ignition coil84Ignition coil85PowertrainNo.Circuit86–87Diesel fuel heating88Air shutter89–90–91–92After boil pump93Electronic key system94–95Coolant pump96Diesel fuel heating97–98–99Coolant pump
After having changed defective fuses,
close the fuse box cover and press
until it engages.
If the fuse box cover is not closed
correctly, malfunction may occur.
280Service and maintenanceEngine oil viscosity grades
The SAE viscosity grade gives
information on the thickness of the oil.
Multigrade oil is indicated by two
figures, e.g. SAE 5W-30. The first
figure, followed by a W, indicates the
low temperature viscosity and the
second figure the high temperature
viscosity.
Select the appropriate viscosity grade depending on the minimum ambient
temperature 3 283.
All of the recommended viscosity
grades are suitable for high ambient
temperatures.
Coolant and antifreeze
Use only organic acid type-long life
coolant (LLC) antifreeze approved for
the vehicle. Consult a workshop.
The system is factory filled with
coolant designed for excellent
corrosion protection and frost
protection down to approx. -28 °C. In
cold regions with very low
temperatures the factory filled coolant
provides frost protection down to
approx. -37 °C. This concentrationshould be maintained all year round.
The use of additional coolant
additives that intend to give additional
corrosion protection or seal against
minor leaks can cause function
problems. Liability for consequences
resulting from the use of additional
coolant additives will be rejected.
Washer fluid Use only washer fluid approved for
the vehicle to prevent damage of wiper blades, paintwork, plastic and
rubber parts. Consult a workshop.
Brake and clutch fluid Over time, brake fluid absorbs
moisture which will reduce braking
effectiveness. The brake fluid should
therefore be replaced at the specified interval.
AdBlue Only use AdBlue to reduce the
nitrogen oxides in the exhaust
emission 3 162.
309Child restraint systems ................65
Climate control ............................. 16
Clock............................................. 93
Collision damage repair ..............301
Control indicators........................ 105
Control of the vehicle .................152
Controls ........................................ 89
Convex shape .............................. 38
Coolant and antifreeze ...............279
Cruise control ....................110, 178
Cupholders .................................. 74
Curtain airbag system .................. 63
Curve lighting.............................. 133
D Danger, Warnings and Cautions ...4
Daytime running lights ...............133
Declaration of conformity ............297
DEF ............................................ 162
Diesel exhaust fluid ....................162
Diesel fuel system bleeding .......237
Door open .................................. 111
Doors ............................................ 30
Driver assistance systems ..........178
Driver Information Centre ...........111
Driving characteristics and towing tips .............................. 225
Driving hints ................................ 152E
Electric adjustment ......................38
Electrical system......................... 248
Electric parking brake .........107, 171
Electric parking brake fault .........107
Electronic climate control system 143
Electronic driving programmes ..167
Electronic key system ...................23
Electronic Stability Control.......... 175
Electronic Stability Control and Traction Control system ..........108
Electronic Stability Control off..... 108
Emergency call ........................... 127
End-of-life vehicle recovery .......230
Engine compartment fuse box ...249
Engine coolant ........................... 233
Engine coolant temperature ......108
Engine coolant temperature gauge ..................................... 103
Engine data ............................... 286
Engine exhaust .......................... 160
Engine identification ...................282
Engine oil ................... 232, 279, 283
Engine oil pressure ....................109
Entry lighting .............................. 138
Event data recorders ..................304
Exhaust filter ............................... 160
Exit lighting ................................ 138
Exterior care .............................. 273
Exterior light ............................... 110Exterior lighting ....................13, 129
Exterior mirrors ............................. 38
F
Fault ........................................... 168
First aid kit ................................... 85
Fixed air vents ........................... 150
Floor mats................................... 276
Folding mirrors ............................. 39
Following distance ......................108
Following distance indication ......193
Forward collision alert................. 190
Front airbag system .....................62
Front fog lights ...........110, 135, 240
Front pedestrian protection ........197
Front seats.................................... 48
Front storage ................................ 75
Fuel............................................. 221
Fuel for diesel engines ..............222
Fuel for petrol engines ...............221
Fuel gauge ................................. 103
Funnel......................................... 223
Fuses ......................................... 248
G Gauges ....................................... 101
Gear selection ........................... 165
Gear shifting ............................... 108
General information ...................225
Glovebox ..................................... 74