
Driving and driving saf
ety sy stems Driving sy
stems and your responsibility Yo
ur vehicle is equipped with driving sy stems
which assist you in driving, parking and manoeu‐
vring theve hicle. The driving sy stems are only
aids. They are not a substitute foryo ur attention
to the sur roundings and do not relie ve you of
yo ur responsibility per taining toroad traf fic la w.
The driver is alw aysre sponsible for maintaining
a safe dis tance totheve hicle in front, forve hicle
speed, for braking in good time and forst ay ing
in lane. Pay attention tothe tra ffic conditions at
all times and inter vene when necessa ry. Be
aw are of the limitations rega rding the safe use of
th ese sy stems.
Driving sy stems can neither reduce therisk of
accident if youfa ilto adapt your driving style nor
ove rride the la wsof ph ysics. They cannot alw ays
ta ke into account road, weather or traf fic condi‐
tions. In
fo rm ation on vehicle sensors and cameras 1
Cameras in the outside mir rors
2 Multifunction camera
3 Front camera
4 Ultrasonic sensors
5 Reversing camera %
Depending on theve hicle's equipment, the
ra dar sensors are integ rated behind the
bumpers and/or behind thera diator grille.
Some driving and driving saf ety sy stems use
cameras as well as radar or ultrasonic sensors
to monitor the area in front of, behind or next to
th eve hicle.
Ke ep the areas around the sensors and cameras
free of dirt, ice or slush (/ page319). The cam‐
eras and sensors must not be co vered, forex am‐
ple bybicycle rack s, overhanging loads, sticke rs,
fo il or foils toprotect against stone chipping.
Ad ditional licence plate brac kets can impair the
function of the ultrasonic sensors and camera
sy stems, in particular.
In theeve nt of dama geor a se vere impact in the
area of the sensors, ha vethe function of the
sensors checked at a qualified specialist work‐
shop. Ha vedamage or stone chipping in the area
of the cameras repaired at a qualified specialist
wo rkshop. If the sensors or cameras are dam‐
aged, some driving sy stems and driving saf ety
sy stems may no longer function proper ly.194
Driving and pa rking

fi
ed based on the actual operating conditions
and/or loads.
Examples of arduous operating conditions:
R regular city driving with frequent intermedi‐
ate stops
R mainly short-dis tance driving
R frequent operation in mountainous terrain or
on poor road sur faces
R when the engine is of ten le ftidling for long
periods
R operation in particula rly dusty conditions
and/or if air-recirculation mode is frequently
used
In these or similar operating conditions, ha vethe
interior air filter, engine air cleaner, engine oil
and oil filter etc. changed more frequent ly. The
ty re s must be checked more frequently if the
ve hicle is operated under increased loads. Fur‐
th er information can be obtained at a qualified
specialist workshop. Battery disconnection periods
The ASS
YST PLUS se rvice inter val display
can only calculate the service due da tewhen
th e bat tery is connected. #
Notedown the service due date displa yed on
th e instrument display before disconnecting
th e battery (/ page 308). Engine compartment
Ac
tive bonn et(pedestrian pr otection) Operation of
the active bonnet (pedestrian
pr otection)
In cer tain accident situations, the actuation of
th e active bonn etreduces therisk of injury to
pedestrians. The rear area of the bonn etis
ra ised byappr oximately 85 mm.
Fo rth e drive tothewo rkshop, reset the actuated
active bonn etyourself (/ page 309).
Af terth e active bonn ethas been actuated,
pedestrian pr otection may be limited.
Ha ve the full functionality of the active bonn et
re stored in a qualified specialist workshop. Re
setting the active bonnet &
WARNING Risk of bu rns from hot com‐
ponent parts in the engine compartment
Cer tain component parts in the engine com‐
partment can be very hot, e.g. the engine,
th e cooler and parts of theex haust sy stem. #
Allow the engine tocool down and only
to uch co mponent parts described in
th efo llowing. Maintenance and care
309

#
Ifth e bonn etcan still be lif ted slightl y,open
th e bonn etagain and close it with a little
more forc e until it engages cor rectly. Engine oil
Che
cking the engine oil le vel using the oil
dip stick &
WARNING Risk of bu rns from hot com‐
ponent parts in the engine compartment
Cer tain component parts in the engine com‐
partment can be very hot, e.g. the engine,
th e cooler and parts of theex haust sy stem. #
Allow the engine tocool down and only
to uch co mponent parts described in
th efo llowing. *
NO
TEPlug-in hybrid #
Obser vethe no tes in the Supplement.
Yo u could otherwise failto recognise
dangers. Re
quirements: R
The engine has an oil dipstic k.If not, the
engine oil le vel can be checked only with the
on-board computer (/ page312) .
Depending on the engine, the oil dipstick may be
ins talled in the engine compartment in dif fere nt
locations.
The waiting time before checking the oil le vel
when the engine is at normal operating temp era‐
ture is five minutes. #
Park theve hicle on a le vel sur face. #
Pull oil dipstick 1out and wipe off. #
Slowly slide oil dipstick 1into the guide
tube tothestop, and pull it out again af ter
appr oximately thre e seconds.
R oil le vel is cor rect: oil le vel is between 2
and 3.
R oil le velto o low: oil le vel is at 3or
belo w.
R oil le velto o high: oil le vel is abo ve2 . #
Ifth e oil le vel is too lo w,top up with 1 litre of
engine oil. #
Ifth e oil le vel is too high, drain off excess
engine oil. Consult a qualified specialist
wo rkshop.
Checking the engine oil le vel using the on-
board compu ter
Re quirements:
R the engine has been warmed up.
R theve hicle is par ked on a le vel sur face.
R The engine is running at idle speed. 312
Maintenance and care

The engine oil le
vel is de term ined during driving.
De term ining the engine oil le vel can take up to
30 minutes with a normal driving style and even
longer with an active driving style.
On-board computer: 4 Service 5
Engine oil level
Yo u will see one of thefo llowing messages on
th e multifunction display:
R Engine oil level Measuring now : measure‐
ment of the oil le vel is not yet possible. #
Repeat there qu est af ter a maximum of
30 minutes' driving.
R Engine oil level OK andthe bar display for
indicating the oil le vel on the multifunction
display is green and is between "min" and
"max": the oil le vel is cor rect.
R Engine oil level Add 1,0 l andthe bar display
fo r indicating the oil le vel on the multifunc‐
tion display is orange and is below "min": #
Add 1 l of engine oil. R
Reduce engine oil level andthe bar display
fo r indicating the oil le vel on the multifunc‐
tion display is orange and is abo ve"max": #
Drain off any excess engine oil that has been
added. Todo so, consult a qualified specialist
wo rkshop.
R For engine oil level turn on ignition #
Switch on the ignition tocheck the engine oil
le ve l.
R Engine oil level System inoperative : The oil
le ve l sensor is defective or not connec ted. #
Consult a qualified specialist workshop.
R Engine oil level System currently unavail. #
Close the bonn et.
To pping up engine oil &
WARNING Risk of bu rns from hot com‐
ponent parts in the engine compartment
Cer tain component parts in the engine com‐
partment can be very hot, e.g. the engine,
th e cooler and parts of theex haust sy stem. #
Allow the engine tocool down and only
to uch co mponent parts described in
th efo llowing. &
WARNING Risk offire and injury from
engine oil
If engine oil comes into con tact wi thhot
component parts in the engine compart‐
ment, it may ignite. #
Make sure that no engine oil is spilled
next tothefiller opening. #
Allow the engine tocool off and thor‐
oughly clean the engine oil from compo‐
nent parts before starting theve hicle. *
NO
TEEngine dama gecaused byan
incor rect oil filter, incor rect oil or addi‐
tives #
Do not use engine oils or oil filters
which do not cor respond tothe specifi‐
cations explicitly prescribed forthe
service inter vals. Maintenance and care
313

#
Follow the instructions on the service
inter val display forch anging the engine
oil and obser vethe prescribed change
inter vals. #
Do not use additives. *
NO
TEDama gecaused bytopping up too
much engine oil To
o much engine oil can damage the engine
or the catalytic con verter. #
Have excess engine oil remo ved at a
qu alified specialist workshop. %
Depending on driving style, theve hicle con‐
sumes up to0.8 lof oil per 1000 km. The oil
consum ption may be higher than this when
th eve hicle is new or if you frequently drive
at high engine speeds. #
Turn cap 1anti-clockwise and remo veit. #
Top up the engine oil. #
Replace cap 1and turn it clockwise until it
engages. #
Check the oil le vel again (/ page312). Che
cking the coolant le vel &
WARNING Risk of bu rns from hot com‐
ponent parts in the engine compartment
Cer tain component parts in the engine com‐
partment can be very hot, e.g. the engine,
th e cooler and parts of theex haust sy stem. #
Allow the engine tocool down and only
to uch co mponent parts described in
th efo llowing. &
WARNING Risk of scalding from hot
coolant
If yo u open the cap, you could be scalded. #
Let the mo tor cool down before opening
th e cap. #
When opening the cap, wear pr otective
gl ove s and saf etygl asses. #
Open the cap slowly torelease pres‐
sure. 314
Maintenance and care

Display messages
Possible causes/consequences and M
MSolutions
¯ AdBlue system fault Engine
start not possible *
The AdBlue ®
sy stem is malfunctioning. You can no lon gerst art the engine. #
Consult a qualified specialist workshop immediatel y. Engine oil
Display messages
Possible causes/consequences and M MSolutions
5 Check eng. oil lev. when
next refuelling *T
he engine oil le vel has dropped tothe minimum le vel.
* NO
TEEngine dama gecaused bydriving with insuf ficient engine oil #
Avoid long journe yswith insuf ficient engine oil. #
Check the engine oil le vel when next refuelling.
To p up the engine oil (/ page313).
No tes on engine oil (/ page371). Displ
aymessa ges and warning/indicator lamps 433

é
ATTENTION ASSIS T:Take a
break! .................................................. 412
: Automatic driving lights inoper‐
ative .................................................... 385
Á Change key bat teries ................. 383
J Check brake fluid le vel.............. .403
# Checkbrake pads See Owner's
Manual ................................................ 403
5 Check eng. oil le v.when next
re fuelling ............................................. 433
ï Checktrailer hitch lo ck.............. 390
h Check tyre(s) .............................. 427
! Clean the fuel filter .................... .396
É Compressor is cooling ................41 0
ÿ Coolant Stop vehicle Switch
engine off ............................................ 395
_ Currently una vailable Camera
view restricted ..................................... 416
ç Currently una vailable Radar
sensors dirty ........................................ 41 5!
currently una vailable See Own‐
er's Manual .......................................... 41 8
÷ currently una vailable See Own‐
er's Manual .......................................... 419
5 Engine oil le vel cannot be
measured ............................................ 436
5 Engine oil le velRe duce oil le vel
............................................................. 434
5 Engine oil le velSt op vehicle
Switch engine off ................................ 434
5 Engine oil pressure Stop
Switch off engine ................................ 435
ä Fault Drive at max. 80 km/h ...... 408
6 Front left malfunction Consult
wo rkshop (e xample)............................ 380
& inoperative Battery low .............. 388
& inoperative Refuel vehicle ..........3 88
& inoperative See Owner's Man. ... 388
! inoperative See Owner's Man‐
ual ....................................................... .419 ÷
inoperative See Owner's Man‐
ual ....................................................... 420
T inoperative See Owner's Man‐
ual ....................................................... 421
G Inoperati ve................................. 422
î inoperati ve.................................. 416
: Intellige nt Light Sy stem inoper‐
ative ....................................................3 86
Á Key not de tected (red displ ay
messa ge).............................................3 84
Á Key not de tected (white displ ay
messa ge).............................................3 84
: Left dipped beam (e xamp le) ...... .385
6 Left wind owbag malfunction
Consult workshop (e xample).............. .380
¢ Lowe ring .................................... 409
: Malfunction See Owner's Man‐
ual ....................................................... 385
É Max. speed 35 km/h (red dis‐
pl ay messa ge)...................................... 411 Index
459

Emer
gency spare wheel .........................3 60
No tes .................................................. 360
Engine ECO start/ stop function ......................1 70
Engine number ................................... .363
St arting (Digital Vehicle Keyst icke r) .... 16 4
St arting (eme rgency operation
mode) .................................................. 16 4
St arting (Remo teOnline) ..................... 16 5
St arting (s tart/s top button) .................1 63
St arting assis tance .............................. 335
Switching off (s tart/s top button) ........ 186
Engine bonnet Function (active bonnet) ...................... 309
Opening/closing .................................. 310
Engine data Displaying ............................................ 176
Engine electronics Notes ................................................... 361
Engine number ........................................3 63
Engine oil ................................................. .313
Ad ditives .............................................. 371
Capacity .............................................. 371Checking
the oil le vel using the oil
dipstick ................................................ 312
Checking the oil le vel using the on-
board computer ................................... 312
MB-F reigabe or MB-Appr oval .............. .371
Quality ................................................. 371
To pping up ...........................................3 13
EQ Boost Operating saf ety .................................... 22
Quali fied specialist workshop ................29
ERA-GLONASS test mode
St arting/ending .................................. 299
ESC (Elect ronic Stability Control)
see ESP ®
(Electronic Stability Prog ram)
ESP ®
Crosswind Assist ................................. 19 8
Tr ailer stabilisation .............................. 19 8
ESP ®
(Electronic Stability Prog ram) ...... 19 6
Ac tivating/deactivating ...................... .197
Fu nction/no tes ................................... 19 6
EU general operating permit number ....363
Exterior lighting see Lights Exterior lighting (care)
............................319 F
Fa tigue de tection
see ATTENTION ASSIST
Fa ult message
see Displ aymessa ge
Fi re extinguisher ..................................... 324
Firs t-aid kit (soft sided) .......................... 324
Flacon Inse rting/ removing ............................. 15 5
Flat towing
see Tow- bar sy stem
Flat tyre ....................................................3 25
MOExtended tyres ............................... 325
No tes .................................................. 325
TIREFIT kit ...........................................3 27
Wheel change ...................................... 355
Floor mats ................................................ 13 2
Fo g light (extended range) ......................1 37
Fo il co vering
Ra dar and ultrasonic sensors .............. 194 Index
465