
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
226
DEALER SERVICE 
An  authorized  dealer  has  the  qualified
service  personnel,  special  tools,  and  equip-
ment  to  perform  all service operations  in an
expert  manner.  Service  Manuals  are  avail -
able which include detailed service informa -
tion  for  your  vehicle.  Refer  to  these  Service
Manuals  before  attempting  any  procedure
yourself.
NOTE:
Intentional tampering with emissions control
systems  may  void  your  warranty  and  could
result  in  civil  penalties  being  assessed
against you.
Windshield Wiper Blades  
Clean  the  rubber  edges  of  the  wiper  blades
and  the  windshield  periodically  with  a
sponge or soft cloth and  a  mild nonabrasive
cleaner.  This  will  remove  accumulations  of
salt or road film.
Operation of the wipers on dry glass for long
periods may cause deterioration of the wiper
blades. Always use  washer  fluid  when using
the  wipers  to  remove  salt  or  dirt  from  a  dry
windshield.
Avoid using the wiper blades to remove frost
or  ice  from  the  windshield.  Keep  the  blade
rubber  out  of  contact  with  petroleum  prod -
ucts such as engine oil, gasoline, etc.
NOTE:
Life  expectancy  of  wiper  blades  varies
depending  on  geographical  area  and
frequency  of  use.  Poor  performance  of
blades  may  be  present  with  chattering,
marks,  water  lines  or  wet  spots.  If  any  of
these conditions are present, clean the wiper
blades or replace as necessary. The  wiper  blades and  wiper  arms  should be
inspected  periodically,  not  just  when  wiper
performance problems are experienced. This
inspection  should  include  the  following
points:
Wear or uneven edges
Foreign material
Hardening or cracking
Deformation or fatigue
If  a  wiper  blade  or  wiper  arm  is  damaged,
replace the affected wiper arm or blade with
a new unit. Do not attempt to repair a wiper
arm or blade that is damaged.
 WARNING!
You  can  be  badly  injured  working  on  or
around  a  motor  vehicle.  Only  do  service
work  for  which  you  have  the  knowledge
and the proper equipment. If you have any
doubt  about  your  ability  to  perform  a
service  job,  take  your  vehicle  to  a
competent mechanic.
2020_JEEP_JL_WRANGLER_UG_RHD_UK.book  Page 226   

229
(Continued)
Under normal operating conditions, the cata-
lytic converter will not require maintenance.
However,  it  is  important  to  keep  the  engine
properly  tuned  to  ensure  proper  catalyst
operation  and  prevent  possible  catalyst
damage.
NOTE:
Intentional tampering with emissions control
systems  can  result  in  civil  penalties  being
assessed against you.
In  unusual  situations  involving  grossly
malfunctioning  engine  operation,  a
scorching  odor  may  suggest  severe  and
abnormal catalyst overheating. If this occurs,
stop  the  vehicle,  turn  off  the  engine  and
allow it to cool. Service, including a tune-up
to  manufacturer's  specifications,  should  be
obtained immediately.
To  minimize  the  possibility  of  catalytic
converter damage:
Do  not  interrupt  the  ignition  when  the
transmission  is  in  gear  and  the  vehicle  is
in motion.
Do  not  try  to  start  the  vehicle by  pushing
or towing the vehicle.
Do  not  idle  the  engine  with  any  ignition
components  disconnected  or  removed,
such  as  when  diagnostic  testing,  or  for
prolonged periods during very rough idle or
malfunctioning operating conditions.
Cooling System
A  hot  exhaust  system  can  start  a  fire  if  you
park  over  materials  that  can  burn.  Such
materials  might  be  grass  or  leaves  coming
into contact with your exhaust system. Do not
park  or  operate  your  vehicle  in  areas  where
your  exhaust  system  can  contact  anything
that can burn.
 CAUTION!
The  catalytic  converter  requires  the  use  of
unleaded  fuel  only.  Leaded  gasoline  will
destroy the effectiveness of the catalyst as an
emissions  control  device  and  may  seriously
reduce  engine  performance  and  cause
serious damage to the engine.
Damage  to the catalytic converter  can result
if your vehicle is not kept in proper operating
condition.  In  the  event  of  engine  malfunc -
tion,  particularly  involving  engine  misfire  or
other apparent loss of performance, have your
vehicle  serviced  promptly.  Continued  opera-
tion of your vehicle with a severe malfunction
could  cause  the  converter  to  overheat,
resulting in possible damage to the converter
and vehicle.
 WARNING! (Continued)
 WARNING!
You or others can be badly burned by hot
engine  coolant  (antifreeze)  or  steam
from  your  radiator.  If  you  see  or  hear
steam  coming  from  under  the  hood,  do
not open the hood until the radiator has
had  time  to  cool.  Never  open  a  cooling
system pressure cap when the radiator or
coolant bottle is hot.
Keep hands, tools, clothing, and jewelry
away from the radiator cooling fan when
the  hood  is  raised.  The  fan  starts  auto-
matically  and  may  start  at  any  time,
whether the engine is running or not.
2020_JEEP_JL_WRANGLER_UG_RHD_UK.book  Page 229   

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
230(Continued)
Coolant Checks 
Check  the  engine  and,  intercooler  (if
equipped)  coolant  (antifreeze)  protection
every  12 months  (before  the  onset  of
freezing  weather,  where  applicable).  If  the
engine and, intercooler (if equipped) is dirty
or rusty in appearance, the system should be
drained, flushed and refilled with fresh OAT
coolant  (conforming  to  MS.90032)  by  an
authorized dealer. Check the front of the A/C
condenser  (if  equipped)  or  radiator  for  any
accumulation  of  bugs,  leaves,  etc.  If  dirty,
clean by gently spraying water from a garden
hose  vertically  down  the  face  of  the  A/C
condenser  (if  equipped)  or  the  back  of  the
radiator core.Check  the  engine  and,  intercooler  (if
equipped)  cooling  system  hoses  for  brittle
rubber,  cracking,  tears,  cuts,  and  tightness
of  the  connection  at  the  coolant  recovery
bottle and radiator. Inspect the entire system
for  leaks.  DO NOT  REMOVE  THE COOLANT
PRESSURE  CAP  WHEN  THE  COOLING
SYSTEM IS HOT.
Brake System 
In  order  to  ensure  brake  system  perfor
-
mance, all brake system components should
be  inspected  periodically.  Refer  to  the
“Maintenance  Plan”  in  this  section  for  the
proper maintenance intervals.
Fluid Level Check — Brake Master Cylinder 
The fluid level of the master cylinder should
be checked whenever the vehicle is serviced,
or  immediately  if  the  brake  system  warning
light  is  on.  If  necessary,  add  fluid  to  bring
level within the designated marks on the side
of the reservoir of the brake master cylinder.
Be  sure  to  clean  the  top  of  the  master
cylinder area before removing cap. With disc
brakes, fluid level can be expected to fall as
the brake pads wear. Brake fluid level should
be  checked  when  pads  are  replaced.  If  the
brake  fluid  is  abnormally  low,  check  the
system for leaks.
Refer  to  “Fluids  And  Lubricants”  in  “Tech -
nical Specifications” for further information.When  working  near  the  radiator  cooling
fan,  turn  the  ignition  to  the  OFF  mode.
The  fan  is  temperature  controlled  and
can start at any time the ignition is in the
ON mode.
 WARNING! (Continued)
 WARNING!
Riding the brakes can lead to brake failure
and  possibly  a  collision.  Driving  with  your
foot  resting  or  riding  on  the  brake  pedal
can  result  in  abnormally  high  brake
temperatures,  excessive  lining  wear,  and
possible  brake  damage.  You  would  not
have  your  full  braking  capacity  in  an
emergency. WARNING!
Use  only  manufacturer's  recommended
brake  fluid.  Refer to  “Fluids  And  Lubri -
cants” in “Technical Specifications” for
further  information.  Using  the  wrong
type of brake fluid can severely damage
your  brake  system  and/or  impair  its
performance.  The  proper  type  of  brake
fluid for your vehicle is also identified on
the  original  factory  installed  hydraulic
master cylinder reservoir.
2020_JEEP_JL_WRANGLER_UG_RHD_UK.book  Page 230   

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
232
(Continued)
Fluid Level Check
The  fluid  level  is  preset  at  the  factory  and
does  not  require  adjustment  under  normal
operating  conditions.  Routine  fluid  level
checks are not required; therefore the trans-
mission  has  no  dipstick.  An  authorized
dealer  can  check  your  transmission  fluid
level using special service tools. If you notice
fluid  leakage  or  transmission  malfunction,
visit  an  authorized  dealer  immediately  to
have  the  transmission  fluid  level  checked.
Operating the vehicle with an improper fluid
level can cause severe transmission damage.
RAISING THE VEHICLE  
In the case where it is necessary to raise the
vehicle, go to an authorized dealer or service
station.
TIRES 
Tires — General Information 
Tire Pressure 
Proper  tire  inflation  pressure  is  essential  to
the  safe  and  satisfactory  operation  of  your
vehicle.  Four  primary  areas  are  affected  by
improper tire pressure:
Safety
Fuel Economy
Tread Wear
Ride Comfort and Vehicle Stability
Safety Both  underinflation  and  overinflation  affect
the  stability  of  the  vehicle  and  can  produce
a feeling of sluggish response or over respon
-
siveness in the steering.
NOTE:
Unequal  tire  pressures  from  side  to  side
may  cause  erratic  and  unpredictable
steering response.
Unequal  tire  pressure  from  side  to  side
may cause the vehicle to drift left or right.
Fuel Economy
Underinflated  tires  will  increase  tire  rolling
resistance resulting in higher fuel consumption.
 CAUTION!
If a transmission fluid leak occurs, visit an
authorized  dealer  immediately.  Severe
transmission  damage  may  occur.  An
authorized  dealer  has  the  proper  tools  to
adjust the fluid level accurately.
 WARNING!
Improperly  inflated  tires  are  dangerous
and can cause collisions.
Underinflation increases tire flexing and
can result in overheating and tire failure.
Overinflation  reduces  a  tire's  ability  to
cushion shock. Objects  on  the  road and
chuckholes  can  cause  damage  that
result in tire failure.
Overinflated or underinflated tires can affect
vehicle  handling  and  can  fail  suddenly,
resulting in loss of vehicle control.
Unequal  tire  pressures  can  cause
steering  problems.  You  could  lose
control of your vehicle.
Unequal tire pressures  from  one  side  of
the  vehicle  to  the  other  can  cause  the
vehicle to drift to the right or left.
Always  drive  with  each  tire  inflated  to  the
recommended cold tire inflation pressure.
 WARNING! (Continued)
2020_JEEP_JL_WRANGLER_UG_RHD_UK.book  Page 232   

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
234
Tire Pressures For High Speed Operation 
The  manufacturer  advocates  driving  at  safe
speeds  and  within  posted  speed  limits.
Where  speed  limits  or  conditions  are  such
that the vehicle can be driven at high speeds,
maintaining correct tire inflation pressure is
very  important.  Increased  tire  pressure  and
reduced vehicle loading may be required for
high-speed  vehicle  operation.  Refer  to  an
authorized  tire  dealer  or  original  equipment
vehicle  dealer  for  recommended  safe  oper-
ating  speeds,  loading  and  cold  tire  inflation
pressures.
Radial Ply Tires 
Tire Repair
If  your  tire  becomes  damaged,  it  may  be
repaired if it meets the following criteria:
The tire has not been driven on when flat.
The  damage  is  only  on  the  tread  section  of
your tire (sidewall damage is not repairable).
The puncture is no greater than a ¼ of an
inch (6 mm).
Consult  an  authorized  tire  dealer  for  tire
repairs and additional information.
Damaged  Run  Flat  tires,  or  Run  Flat  tires
that  have  experienced  a  loss  of  pressure
should be replaced immediately with another
Run  Flat  tire  of  identical  size  and  service
description (Load Index and Speed Symbol).
Replace the tire pressure sensor as well as it
is not designed to be reused.
Run Flat Tires — If Equipped
Run  Flat  tires  allow  you  the  capability  to
drive 50 miles (80 km) at 50 mph (80 km/h)
after  a  rapid  loss  of  inflation  pressure.  This
rapid  loss  of  inflation  is  referred  to  as  the
Run  Flat  mode.  A  Run  Flat  mode  occurs
when the tire inflation pressure is of/or below
14 psi (96 kPa). Once a Run Flat tire reaches
the run flat mode it has limited driving capa -
bilities  and  needs  to  be  replaced  immedi -
ately. A Run Flat tire is not repairable. When
a  run  flat  tire  is  changed  after  driving  with
underinflated  tire  condition,  please  replace
the  TPM  sensor  as  it  is  not  designed  to  be
reused  when  driven  under  run  flat mode  14
psi (96 kPa) condition.
NOTE:
TPM  Sensor  must  be  replaced  after  driving
the vehicle on a flat tire condition.
It  is  not  recommended  driving  a  vehicle
loaded  at  full  capacity  or  to  tow  a  trailer
while a tire is in the run flat mode.
See  the  tire  pressure  monitoring  section  for
more information.
 WARNING!
High speed driving with your vehicle under
maximum  load  is  dangerous.  The  added
strain  on  your  tires  could  cause  them  to
fail. You could have a serious collision. Do
not drive a vehicle loaded to the maximum
capacity  at  continuous  speeds  above
75 mph (120 km/h).
 WARNING!
Combining radial ply tires with other types
of  tires  on  your  vehicle  will  cause  your
vehicle  to  handle  poorly.  The  instability
could  cause  a  collision.  Always  use  radial
ply  tires  in  sets  of  four.  Never  combine
them with other types of tires.
2020_JEEP_JL_WRANGLER_UG_RHD_UK.book  Page 234   

235
Tire Spinning 
When  stuck  in  mud,  sand,  snow,  or  ice
conditions, do not spin your vehicle's wheels
above  30 mph  (48 km/h)  or  for  longer  than
30 seconds continuously without stopping.
Refer  to  “Freeing  A  Stuck  Vehicle”  in  “In
Case Of Emergency” for further information.
Tread Wear Indicators 
Tread  wear  indicators  are  in  the  original
equipment  tires  to  help  you  in  determining
when your tires should be replaced.Tire Tread
These indicators are molded into the bottom
of  the  tread  grooves.  They  will  appear  as
bands when the tread depth becomes a 1/16
of an inch (1.6 mm). When the tread is worn
to  the  tread  wear  indicators,  the  tire  should
be replaced.
Refer to “Replacement Tires” in this section
for further information.
Life Of Tire  
The  service  life  of  a  tire  is  dependent  upon
varying factors including, but not limited to:
Driving style
Tire pressure - Improper cold tire inflation
pressures can cause uneven wear patterns
to  develop  across  the  tire  tread.  These
abnormal  wear  patterns  will  reduce  tread
life,  resulting  in  the  need  for  earlier  tire
replacement
Distance driven
Performance  tires,  tires  with  a  speed
rating  of  V  or  higher,  and  Summer  tires
typically  have  a  reduced  tread  life.  Rota-
tion  of  these  tires  per  the  vehicle  sched -
uled maintenance is highly recommended
 WARNING!
Fast  spinning  tires  can  be  dangerous.
Forces  generated  by  excessive  wheel
speeds may cause tire damage or failure. A
tire could explode and injure someone. Do
not  spin  your  vehicle's  wheels  faster  than
30 mph  (48 km/h)  for  more  than  30
seconds  continuously  when  you  are  stuck,
and  do  not  let  anyone  near  a  spinning
wheel, no matter what the speed.1 — Worn Tire
2 — New Tire
 WARNING!
Tires and the spare tire should be replaced
after six years, regardless of the remaining
tread.  Failure  to  follow  this  warning  can
result in sudden tire failure. You could lose
control  and  have  a  collision  resulting  in
serious injury or death.
2020_JEEP_JL_WRANGLER_UG_RHD_UK.book  Page 235   

237
Tire Types
All Season Tires — If Equipped
All  Season  tires  provide  traction  for  all
seasons  (Spring,  Summer,  Autumn,  and
Winter).  Traction  levels  may  vary  between
different all season tires. All season tires can
be  identified  by  the  M+S,  M&S,  M/S  or  MS
designation  on  the  tire  sidewall.  Use  all
season tires only in sets of four; failure to do
so  may  adversely  affect  the  safety  and
handling of your vehicle.
Summer Or Three Season Tires — If Equipped
Summer  tires  provide  traction  in  both  wet
and  dry  conditions,  and  are  not  intended  to
be driven in snow or on ice. If your vehicle is
equipped with Summer tires, be aware these
tires  are  not  designed  for  Winter  or  cold
driving  conditions.  Install  Winter  tires  on
your vehicle when ambient temperatures are
less than 40°F (5°C) or if roads are  covered
with  ice  or  snow.  For  more  information,
contact an authorized dealer.
Summer tires do not contain the all season desig-
nation  or  mountain/snowflake  symbol  on  the  tire
sidewall.  Use  Summer  tires  only  in  sets  of  four;
failure  to  do  so  may  adversely  affect  the  safety
and handling of your vehicle.
Snow Tires  
Some areas of the country require the use of
snow tires during the Winter. Snow tires can
be  identified  by  a  “mountain/snowflake”
symbol on the tire sidewall.
If  you  need  snow  tires,  select  tires
equivalent  in  size  and  type  to  the
original equipment tires. Use snow
tires  only  in  sets  of  four;  failure  to
do  so  may  adversely  affect  the  safety  and
handling of your vehicle.
Snow tires generally have lower speed ratings
than what was originally equipped with your
vehicle  and  should  not  be  operated  at
sustained  speeds  over  75 mph  (120 km/h).
For  speeds  above  75 mph  (120 km/h)  refer
to  original  equipment  or  an  authorized  tire
dealer  for  recommended  safe  operating
speeds,  loading  and  cold tire inflation  pres -
sures. While studded tires improve performance on
ice, skid and traction capability on wet or dry
surfaces  may  be  poorer  than  that  of
non-studded  tires.  Some  states  prohibit
studded tires; therefore, local laws should be
checked before using these tire types.
Spare Tires — If Equipped   
NOTE:
For  vehicles  equipped  with  Tire  Service  Kit
instead  of  a  spare  tire,  please  refer  to  “Tire
Service  Kit”  in  “In  Case  Of  Emergency”  in
the Owner’s Manual for further information.
Refer  to  the  “Towing  Requirements  -  Tires”
in  “Starting  And  Operating”  in  the  Owner’s
Manual  for  restrictions  when  towing  with  a
spare  tire  designated  for  temporary  emer
-
gency use.
 WARNING!
Do  not  use  Summer  tires  in  snow/ice
conditions.  You  could  lose vehicle control,
resulting  in severe  injury  or  death.  Driving
too  fast  for  conditions  also  creates  the
possibility of loss of vehicle control.
 CAUTION!
Because  of the reduced ground clearance,
do  not  take  your  vehicle  through  an
automatic  car  wash  with  a  compact  or
limited  use  temporary  spare  installed.
Damage to the vehicle may result.
2020_JEEP_JL_WRANGLER_UG_RHD_UK.book  Page 237   

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
242
If you are storing your vehicle for more than
21  days,  we  recommend  that  you  take  the
following steps to minimize the drain on your
vehicle's battery:
Disconnect  the  negative  cable  from
battery.
If your vehicle is equipped with Stop/Start
system then disconnect both the main and
supplemental negative battery cables.
Any time you store your vehicle or keep it
out of service (i.e., vacation) for two weeks
or more, run the air conditioning system at
idle for about five minutes in the fresh air
and  high  blower  setting.  This  will  ensure
adequate  system  lubrication  to  minimize
the  possibility  of  compressor  damage
when the system is started again.
If  assistance  is  needed  to  disconnect  the
battery system, see your authorized dealer.Battery Cable Disconnect
NOTE:
You must isolate the supplemental battery
connection  point,  as  well  as  the  main
battery terminal from the post, as shown in
the  image,  to  fully  de-energize  both
batteries  for  storage.  If  assistance  is
needed  to  disconnect  the  battery  system,
see an authorized dealer.
Do  not  disconnect  the  Intelligent  Battery
Sensor  (IBS),  or  your  Stop/Start  system
may  not  function  for  up  to  24  hours,  due
to the IBS being set into learn mode.
BODYWORK
Body And Underbody Maintenance
Cleaning Headlights 
Your  vehicle  is  equipped  with  plastic  head -
lights and fog lights that are lighter and less
susceptible  to  stone  breakage  than  glass
headlights.
Plastic  is  not  as  scratch  resistant  as  glass
and  therefore  different  lens  cleaning  proce -
dures must be followed.
To minimize the possibility of scratching the
lenses  and  reducing  light  output,  avoid
wiping with a dry cloth. To remove road dirt,
wash  with  a  mild  soap  solution  followed  by
rinsing.
Do  not  use  abrasive  cleaning  components,
solvents, steel wool or other aggressive mate -
rial to clean the lenses.
 CAUTION!
If  the  negative  battery  cables  are  not
isolated  properly  it  can  cause  a  potential
power  spike  or  surge  in  the  system,
resulting  in  damage  to  essential  electrical
components.
1 — Supplemental Negative Battery Cable
2 — Main Negative Battery Cable
3 — Intelligent Battery Sensor (IBS)
4 — Main Negative Battery Terminal
2020_JEEP_JL_WRANGLER_UG_RHD_UK.book  Page 242