2020 HYUNDAI SONATA HYBRID automatic transmission fluid

02
2-11
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only
lubricants of the proper quality. The correct lubricants also help promote engine
efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.
LubricantVolumeClassification
Engine oil
*1 *2 (drain and
refill)
4.5 US qt. (4.3 ℓ)API Lastest (SN PLUS) *3
Automatic transmission fluid6.3 US qt. (6.0 ℓ)
MICHANG ATF SP-IV, SK ATF SP IV,
NOCA ATF SP-IV, S-oil ATF SP-IV
HYUNDAI genuine ATF SP-IV
or other brands meeting the
above specification approved by
HYUNDAI Motor Co.
Coolant
8.6 US qt. (8.18 ℓ)Mixture of antifreeze and distilled
water (Ethylene glycol with
phosphate based coolant)
Brake fluid
*4required amount DOT-4
Fuel
13.2 gal. (50 ℓ)Refer to “Fuel requirements” in
chapter 1.
*1 : Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on page 12.
*2 : Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional
benefits, they contribute to fuel economy by reducing the amount of fuel necessary
to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to measure in
everyday driving, but in a year’s time, they can offer significant cost and energy savings.
*3 : If the recommended engine oil is not available in your country, you are able to use API
SL/ILSAC GF-3 or ACEA A3.
*4 : To maintain the best braking performance and ABS/ESC performance, we recommend
that you use genuine brake fluid that conform to specifications. (Standard : SAE J1704
DOT-4 LV, ISO4925 CLASS-6 and FMVSS 116 DOT-4)

Instrument Cluster
4
Instrument Cluster ........................................................................\
....................4-4Instrument Cluster Control ........................................................................\
..................4-5
Adjusting instrument cluster illumination ................................................................4-5
Gauges and Meters ........................................................................\
..............................4-5
Speedometer ........................................................................\
.....................................4-5
Power gauge ........................................................................\
......................................4-5
Hybrid battery SOC (State of Charge) gauge ..........................................................4-6
Fuel gauge ........................................................................\
.........................................4-6
Outside temperature gauge ........................................................................\
..............4 -7
Odometer ........................................................................\
..........................................4-8
Range ........................................................................\
.................................................4-8
Transmission Shift Indicator ........................................................................\
...............4-9
Automatic transmission shift indicator ...................................................................4-9
Warning and Indicator Lights ........................................................................\
............4-10
Air Bag Warning Light ........................................................................\
......................4-10
Seat Belt Warning Light ........................................................................\
...................4-10
Parking Brake & Brake Fluid Warning Light ............................................................4-10
Regenerative brake warning light ........................................................................\
....4-11
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) Warning Light ..........................................................4-11
Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD) System Warning Light ........................4-11
Electronic Parking Brake (EPB) Warning Light .......................................................4-12
AUTO HOLD Indicator Light ........................................................................\
............4-12
Electric Power Steering (EPS) Warning Light .........................................................4-12
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ........................................................................\
..4-13
Charging System Warning Light ........................................................................\
.....4-13
Engine Oil Pressure Warning Light ........................................................................\
.4-13
Low Fuel Level Warning Light ........................................................................\
.........4-14
Service warning light ........................................................................\
.......................4-14
Exhaust system (GPF)warning light ........................................................................\
4-14
Master Warning Light ........................................................................\
......................4-15
Low Tire Pressure Warning Light ........................................................................\
....4-15
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) Indicator Light .................................................4-15
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) OFF Indicator Light ..........................................4-16
Immobilizer Indicator Light ........................................................................\
.............4-16
Immobilizer Indicator Light (with smart key) .........................................................4-16
Turn Signal Indicator Light ........................................................................\
...............4-17
Headlamp Warning Light ........................................................................\
.................4-17
4. Instrument Cluster

07
7-29
16 feet
ODN8H079018
• Use a towing cable or chain less than
16 feet (5 m) long. Attach a white or
red cloth (about 12 inches (30 cm)
wide) in the middle of the cable or
chain for easy visibility.
• Drive carefully so the towing cable or
chain remains tight during towing.
• Before towing, check the automatic
transmission for fluid leaks under your
vehicle. If the automatic transmission
fluid is leaking, flatbed equipment or a
towing dolly must be used.
NOTICE
Accelerate or decelerate the vehicle
in a slow and gradual manner while
maintaining tension on the tow rope
or chain to start or drive the vehicle,
otherwise tow hooks and the vehicle
may be damaged.
NOTICE
To avoid damage to your vehicle and
vehicle components when towing:
• Always pull straight ahead when
using the towing hooks. Do not pull
from the side or at a vertical angle.
• Do not use the towing hooks to pull
a vehicle out of mud, sand or other
conditions from which the vehicle
cannot be driven out under its own
power.
• Limit the vehicle speed to 10 mph
(15 km/h) and drive less than 1
mile (1.5 km) when towing to avoid
serious damage to the automatic
transmission.

Maintenance
8-6
While operating your vehicle:
• Note any changes in the sound of the
exhaust or any smell of exhaust fumes
in the vehicle.
• Check for vibrations in the steering
wheel. Notice if there is any increased
steering effort or looseness in the
steering wheel, or change in its
straight-ahead position.
• Notice if your vehicle constantly turns
slightly or “pulls” to one side when
traveling on smooth, level road.
• When stopping, listen and check for
unusual sounds, pulling to one side,
increased brake pedal travel or “hard-
to-push” brake pedal.
• If any slipping or changes in the
operation of your transmission occurs,
check the transmission fluid level.
• Check the automatic transmission P
(Park) function.
• Check the parking brake.
• Check for fluid leaks under your
vehicle (water dripping from the air
conditioning system during or after
use is normal).
At least monthly:
• Check coolant level in the engine
coolant reservoir.
• Check the operation of all exterior
lights, including the stoplights, turn
signals and hazard warning flashers.
• Check the inflation pressures of all
tires including the spare for tires that
are worn, show uneven wear, or are
damaged.
• Check for loose wheel lug nuts.
At least twice a year: (i.e., every
Spring and Autumn)
• Check radiator, heater and air
conditioning hoses for leaks or
damage.
• Check windshield washer spray and
wiper operation. Clean wiper blades
with a clean cloth dampened with
washer fluid.
• Check headlamp alignment.
• Check muffler, exhaust pipes, shields
and clamps.
• Check the seat belts for wear and
function.
At least once a year:
• Clean body and door drain holes.
• Lubricate door hinges and hood
hinges.
• Lubricate door and hood locks and
latches.
• Lubricate door rubber weather strips.
• Check the air conditioning system.
• Inspect and lubricate automatic
transmission linkage and controls.
• Clean the battery and terminals.
• Check the brake fluid level.

08
8-9
Normal Maintenance Schedule (CONT.)
MAINTENANCE

INTERVALS
MAINTENANCE
ITEM Number of months or driving distance, whichever comes first
Months 1224 3648 60 7284 96108 120 132144 156168 180
Miles 7. 51522.5 3037.5 4552.5 6067.5 7583 90 98105 113
Km 1224 3648 60 7284 96108 120 132144 156168 180
Battery condition IIIIIIIIIIIIIII
Brake lines, hoses and connections IIIIIIIIIIIIIII
Brake hoses and lines IIIIIIIIIIIIIII
Disc brakes and pads IIIIIIIIIIIIIII
Steering gear rack, linkage and boots IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIDriveshaft and boots IIIIIIIIIIIIIII
Suspension mounting bolts IIIIIIIIIIIIIII
Air conditioner refrigerant IIIIIIIIIIIIIII
Air conditioner compressor IIIIIIIIIIIIIII
Exhaust pipe and muffler IIIIIII
Automatic transmission fluid No check, No service required
Vapor hose, fuel filler cap and fuel tank IIII : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.
R : Replace or change.

Maintenance
8-12
Maintenance ItemMaintenance
operation Maintenance Intervals Driving
condition
Rear brake disc/pads IMore frequently C, D, G, F
Steering gear box,
linkage & boots/ lower
arm ball joint, upper arm
ball joint I
More frequently C, D, E, F, G,
H, I
Drive shafts and boots IEvery 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or
6 months C, D, E, F,
G, H, I, J
Automatic transmission
fluid R
Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) A, C, D, E, F,

G, H, I, K
Parking brake IMore frequently C, D, G, H
Severe driving conditions
A. Repeatedly driving short distance of less than 5 miles (8 km) in normal temperature
or less than 10 miles (16 km) in freezing temperature
B. Extensive engine idling or low speed driving for long distances
C. Driving on rough, dusty, muddy, unpaved, graveled or saltspread roads
D. Driving in areas using salt or other corrosive materials or in very cold weather
E. Driving in sandy areas
F. Driving in heavy traffic area over 90°F (32°C)
G. Driving on uphill, downhill, or mountain road
H. Towing a Trailer, or using a camper, or roof rack
I. Driving as a patrol car, taxi, other commercial use or vehicle towing
J. Driving over 106 mph (170 km/h)
K. Frequently driving in stop-and-go conditions

08
8-13
Engine Oil and Filter
The engine oil and filter should be
changed at the intervals specified in the
maintenance schedule. If the vehicle
is being driven in severe conditions,
more frequent oil and filter changes are
required.
HSG (Hybrid Starter & Generator)
Belt
The HSG belt should be changed at the
intervals specified in the maintenance
schedule.
Fuel Lines, Fuel Hoses and
Connections
Check the fuel lines, fuel hoses and
connections for leakage and damage.
Have an authorized HYUNDAI dealer
replace any damaged or leaking parts
immediately.
Fuel Filter
A clogged filter can limit the speed
at which the vehicle may be driven,
damage the emission system and cause
multiple issues such as hard starting. If
an excessive amount of foreign matter
accumulates in the fuel tank, the
filter may require replacement more
frequently. After installing a new filter,
run the engine for several minutes,
and check for leaks at the connections.
Fuel filters should be installed by an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
Vapor Hose and Fuel Filler Cap
The vapor hose and fuel filler cap should
be inspected at those intervals specified
in the maintenance schedule. Make sure
a new vapor hose or fuel filler cap is
correctly replaced.
Air Cleaner Filter
A genuine HYUNDAI air cleaner filter
is recommended when the filter is
replaced.
Spark Plugs
Make sure to install new spark plugs of
the correct heat range.
Cooling System
Check cooling system components, such
as radiator, coolant reservoir, hoses and
connections for leakage and damage.
Replace any damaged parts.
Engine Coolant/Inverter Coolant
The coolant should be changed at the
intervals specified in the maintenance
schedule.
Automatic Transmission Fluid
Automatic transmission fluid should
not be checked under normal usage
conditions. But in severe conditions, the
fluid should be changed at an authorized
HYUNDAI dealer in accordance to the
scheduled maintenance at the beginning
of this chapter.
EXPLANATION OF SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE ITEMS

Maintenance
8-14
Information
Automatic transmission fluid color is red
when new.
As the vehicle is driven, the automatic
transmission fluid will begin to look
darker. This is a normal condition and you
should not judge the need to replace the
fluid based upon the changed color.
NOTICE
The use of a non-specified fluid could
result in transmission malfunction
and failure. Use only the specified
automatic transmission fluid (refer
to “Recommended Lubricants and
Capacities” in chapter 2).
Engine Clutch Actuator Fluid
The engine clutch actuator fluid level
should be inspected or replaced to the
intervals specified in the maintenance
schedule.
Brake Hoses and Lines
Visually check for proper installation,
chafing, cracks, deterioration and any
leakage. Replace any deteriorated or
damaged parts immediately.
Brake Fluid
Check the brake fluid level in the brake
fluid reservoir. The level should be
between the MIN and the MAX marks
on the side of the reservoir. Use only
hydraulic brake fluid conforming to DOT
4 specification.
Parking Brake
Inspect the parking brake system.
Brake Discs, Pads, Calipers and
Rotors
Check the pads, the disc, and the rotor
for any excessive wear-out. Inspect
calipers for any fluid leakage
Exhaust Pipe and Muffler
Visually inspect the exhaust pipes,
muffler and hangers for cracks,
deterioration, or damage. Start
the engine and listen carefully for
any exhaust gas leakage. Tighten
connections or replace parts as
necessary.
Suspension Mounting Bolts
Check the suspension connections for
looseness or damage. Retighten to the
specified torque.
Steering Gear Box, Linkage &
Boots/Lower Arm Ball Joint
With the vehicle stopped and the hybrid
system off, check for excessive free-play
in the steering wheel. Check the linkage
for bends or damage. Check the dust
boots and ball joints for deterioration,
cracks, or damage.
Replace any damaged parts.
Drive Shafts and Boots
Check the drive shafts, boots and clamps
for cracks, deterioration, or damage.
Replace any damaged parts and, if
necessary, repack the grease.
Air Conditioning Refrigerant
Check the air conditioning lines and
connections for leakage and damage.