2020 Hyundai Santa Fe engine coolant

Air Cleaner Filter
A genuine HYUNDAI air cleaner filter
is recommended when the filter is
replaced.
Spark Plugs
Make sure to install new spark plugs
of the correct heat range.
Cooling System
Check cooling system components,
such as radiator, coolant reservoir,
hoses and connections for leakage
and damage. Replace any damaged
parts.
Engine Coolant
The coolant should be changed at
the intervals specified in the mainte-
nance schedule.
Automatic Transmission Fluid
Automatic transmission fluid should
not be checked under normal usage
conditions. But in severe conditions,
the fluid should be changed at an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer in
accordance to the scheduled mainte-
nance at the beginning of this chap-
ter.
Information
Automatic transmission fluid color is
red when new.
As the vehicle is driven, the automatic
transmission fluid will begin to look
darker. This is a normal condition and
you should not judge the need to
replace the fluid based upon the
changed color.The use of a non-specified fluid
could result in transmission mal-
function and failure. Use only the
specified automatic transmission
fluid (refer to "Recommended
Lubricants and Capacities" in
chapter 8).
NOTICE
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Maintenance
7
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The high-pressure cooling system
has a reservoir filled with year-round
antifreeze coolant. The reservoir is
filled at the factory.
Check the antifreeze protection and
coolant level at least once a year, at
the beginning of the winter season
and before traveling to a colder cli-
mate.Checking the Engine Coolant
Level
Check the condition and connections
of all cooling system hoses and
heater hoses. Replace any swollen
or deteriorated hoses.
The coolant level should be filled
between the F and the L marks on
the side of the coolant reservoir
when the engine is cool.
If the coolant level is low, add enough
distilled (deionized) water to bring the
level to the F mark, but do not overfill.
If frequent additions are required, see
an authorized HYUNDAI dealer for a
cooling system inspection.
Recommended engine coolant
When adding coolant, use only
distilled (deionized) water for your
vehicle and never mix hard water
in the coolant filled at the factory.
An improper coolant mixture can result in severe malfunction or
engine damage.
The engine in your vehicle has aluminum engine parts and must
be protected by an ethylene-glycol
with phosphate based coolant to
prevent corrosion and freezing.
Do not use alcohol or methanol coolant or mix them with the spec-
ified coolant.
OTM078023Maintenance
7
7-23

Do not use a solution that containsmore than 60% antifreeze or less
than 35% antifreeze, which would
reduce the effectiveness of the
solution.
For mixing percentage, refer to the
following table:
Information
If in doubt about the mix ratio, a 50%
water and 50% antifreeze mix is the
easiest to mix together as it will be the
same quantity of each. It is suitable to
use for most temperature ranges of
- 31°F and higher.
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7-24
Maintenance
The electric motor for
the cooling fan may
continue to operate
or start up when the
engine is not running
and can cause serious injury.
Keep hands, clothing and tools
away from the rotating fan
blades of the cooling fan.
Always turn off the engine
unless the vehicle has to be
inspected with the engine on.
Be cautious as the cooling fan
may operate if the negative (-)
battery terminal is not discon-
nected.
WARNING Ambient
Temperature Mixture Percentage
(volume)
Antifreeze Water
5°F (-15°C) 35 65
-13°F (-25°C) 40 60
-31°F (-35°C) 50 50
-49°F (-45°C) 60 40
Never remove the
radiator cap or the
drain plug while the
engine and radiator
are hot. Hot coolant
and steam may blow out under
pressure, causing serious
injury.
Turn the engine off and wait
until the engine cools down.
Use extreme care when remov-
ing the radiator cap. Wrap a
thick towel around it, and turn it
counterclockwise slowly to the
first stop.
WARNING
OTM078024
Step back while the pressure is
released from the cooling sys-
tem. When you are sure all the
pressure has been released,
press down on the cap, using a
thick towel, and continue turn-
ing counterclockwise to remove
it.

7-25
7
Maintenance
Changing Engine Coolant
Have coolant changed by an author-
ized HYUNDAI dealer according to
the Maintenance Schedule at the
beginning of this chapter.To prevent damage to engine
parts, put a thick towel around the
radiator cap before refilling the
coolant to prevent the coolant
from overflowing into engine
parts, such as the alternator.
NOTICE
Do not use engine coolant or
antifreeze in the washer fluid
reservoir.
Engine coolant can severely
obscure visibility when sprayed
on the windshield and may
cause loss of vehicle control
resulting in an accident.
Engine coolant may also cause
damage to paint and body trim.
WARNING

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Checking the Washer Fluid
Level
Check the fluid level in the washer
fluid reservoir and add fluid if neces-
sary. Plain water may be used if
washer fluid is not available.
However, use washer solvent with
antifreeze characteristics in cold cli-
mates to prevent freezing.
Filter Replacement
The air cleaner filter can be cleaned
for inspection using compressed air.
Do not attempt to wash or to rinse it,
as water will damage the filter.
If soiled, the air cleaner filter must be
replaced.
Replace the filter according to the
Maintenance Schedule.OTM078025
OTMA078027
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To prevent serious injury or
death, take the following safety
precautions when using washer
fluid:
Do not use engine coolant or
antifreeze in the washer fluid
reservoir.
Engine coolant can severely
obscure visibility when sprayed
on the windshield and may
cause loss of vehicle control
resulting in an accident or dam-
age to paint and body trim.
Do not allow sparks or flames
to contact the washer fluid or
the washer fluid reservoir.
Washer fluid may contain alco-
hol and can be flammable.
Do not drink washer fluid and
avoid contact with skin.
Washer fluid is harmful to
humans and animals.
Keep washer fluid away from
children and animals.
WARNING
Maintenance
7
7-27

Canister
Fuel vapors generated inside the fuel
tank are absorbed and stored in the
onboard canister. When the engine is
running, the fuel vapors absorbed in
the canister are drawn into the surge
tank through the purge control sole-
noid valve.
Purge Control Solenoid Valve(PCSV)
The purge control solenoid valve is
controlled by the Engine Control
Module (ECM); when the engine
coolant temperature is low during
idling, the PCSV closes so that evap-
orated fuel is not taken into the
engine. After the engine warms-up
during ordinary driving, the PCSV
opens to introduce evaporated fuel to
the engine.
3. Exhaust Emission Control System
The Exhaust Emission Control
System is a highly effective system
which controls exhaust emissions
while maintaining good vehicle per-
formance.
When the engine starts or fails to
start, excessive attempts to restart
the engine may cause damage to the
emission system.
Engine exhaust (carbon monox-
ide) precautions
Carbon monoxide can be present
with other exhaust fumes. If you
smell exhaust fumes of any kind in
your vehicle, drive with all the win-
dows fully open. Have your vehicle
checked and repaired immediate-
ly.
Engine exhaust gases contain
carbon monoxide (CO). Though
colorless and odorless, it is
dangerous and could be lethal if
inhaled. Follow the instructions
on this page to avoid CO poi-
soning.
WARNING
Maintenance
7-85
7

I-4
Child restraint system (CRS) ..........................................2-38Booster seats...............................................................2-41
Forward-facing child restraint system........................2-41
Installing a child restraint system (CRS) ...................2-41
Lap/shoulder belt ........................................................2-46
Lower anchors ............................................................2-44
Rearward-facing child restraint system......................2-40
Selecting a child restraint system (CRS) ...................2-39
Tether anchors ............................................................2-45
Child-protector rear door lock ........................................3-18
Climate control air filter replacement.............................7-29
Climate control system Automatic climate control system............................3-146
Manual climate control system ................................3-137
Clock ........................................................................\
.....3-173
Cluster ionizer ...............................................................3-163
Coat hanger ...................................................................3-175\
Combined instrument, see instrument cluster ................3-66
Compact spare tire replacement .....................................7-42
Coolant ........................................................................\
....7-23
Cooling fluid, see engine coolant ...................................7-23
Crankcase emission control system ................................7-84
Cup holder.....................................................................3-1\
68
Curtain air bags ...............................................................2-53 Dashboard illumination, see instrument panel
illumination.................................................................3-67
Dashboard, see instrument cluster ..................................3-66
Day/night rearview mirror ..............................................3-30
Daytime running light (DRL) .......................................3-112
Defogging (Windshield) ...............................................3-156
Defroster .......................................................................3\
-162 Rear window defroster .............................................3-162
Defrosting (Windshield) ...............................................3-157
Dimensions .......................................................................8\
-2
Display illumination, see instrument panel illumination.................................................................3-67
Displays, see instrument cluster .....................................3-66
Door locks .......................................................................3\
-13 Auto door lock/unlock features ..................................3-17
Auto LOCK - Enable on shift ....................................3-17
Auto LOCK - Enable on speed ..................................3-17
Auto UNLOCK - Enable on shift ..............................3-18
Auto UNLOCK -Air bag deployment........................3-18
Central door lock/unlock switch ................................3-16
Child-protector rear door lock....................................3-18
Electronic child safety lock system............................3-19
Rear Occupant Alert (ROA) system...........................3-21
Safe Exit Assist (SEA) system ...................................3-20
Downhill Brake Control (DBC) .....................................5-36
Drinks holders, see cup holders ....................................3-168
Index
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I-5
Drive mode integrated control system ............................5-51NORMAL mode .........................................................5-51
SMART mode.............................................................5-52
Smart shift on trip computer ......................................5-53
SPORT mode ..............................................................5-51
Driver Attention Warning (DAW) system ....................5-102
Driver position memory system .....................................3-24 Easy access function ..................................................3-26
Recalling memory positions .......................................3-25
Storing memory positions ..........................................3-24
Driver's air bag................................................................2-51
Driving at night .............................................................5-126
Driving in flooded areas ...............................................5-127
Driving in the rain.........................................................5-126
Electric Power Steering (EPS) ........................................3-27
Electrochromic mirror (ECM) ........................................3-31
Electronic child safety lock system ................................3-19
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) .................................5-32
Emission control system .................................................7-84 Crankcase emission control system ...........................7-84
Evaporative emission control System ........................7-84
Exhaust emission control system ...............................7-85
Engine compartment..................................................1-7, 7-3
Engine compartment panel fuse replacement .................7-54
Engine coolant ................................................................7-23
Engine coolant temperature gauge .................................3-68 Engine number ................................................................8-11
Engine oil ........................................................................\
7-21
Engine specification..........................................................8-2
Engine Start/Stop button ...................................................5-9
EPB (Electronic Parking Brake) .....................................5-21
Evaporative emission control System.............................7-84
Event Data Recorder (EDR) ...........................................F-10
Exhaust emission control system....................................7-85
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items.................7-18
Exterior care....................................................................7-76\
Exterior overview
Front view ....................................................................1-2
Rear view......................................................................1-\
3
Flat tire ........................................................................\
....6-14 Changing tires ............................................................6-16
Floor mat anchor(s).......................................................3-176
Fluid Brake fluid ..................................................................7-26
Washer fluid ...............................................................7-27
Forward Collision-Avoidance Assist (FCA) system ......5-54
Four Wheel Drive (4WD), see All Wheel Drive (AWD) .. 5-40
Front fog lamp ..............................................................3-118
Front seat adjustment ........................................................2-6 Manual adjustment .......................................................2-6
Power adjustment .........................................................2-9
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Index
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