2020 HONDA PASSPORT check transmission fluid

460
uuWhen Driving uPrecautions While Driving
Driving
Precautions While Driving
Utility vehicles have a significantly higher rollover rate than other types of vehicles.
To prevent rollovers or loss of control:
• Take corners at slower speeds than yo u would with a passenger vehicle.
• Avoid sharp turns and abrupt maneuvers whenever possible.
• Do not modify your vehicle in any way that you would raise the center of gravity.
• Do not carry heavy cargo on the roof.
Never carry more than 165 lbs (75 kg) of cargo on the roof rack (Honda accessory).
Avoid driving in deep water and on flooded roads. This can damage the engine,
driveline, or cause electrical component failure.
If there is a strong impact with something under the vehicle, stop in a safe location.
Check the underside of the vehicle for damage or any fluid leaks.
■Driving Guidelines for Your Utility Vehicle
■In Rain
■Other Precautions
1 Precautions While Driving
NOTICE
Do not change the gear position while pressing the
accelerator pedal. You could damage the
transmission.
NOTICE
If you repeatedly turn the steering wheel at an
extremely low speed, or hold the steering wheel in
the full left or right position for a while, the electric
power steering (EPS) system heats up. The system
goes into a protective mode, and limits its
performance. The steering wheel becomes harder
and harder to operate. Once the system cools down,
the EPS system is restor ed. Repeated operation under
these conditions can eventually damage the system.
If the power mode is set to ACCESSORY while
driving, the engine will shut down and all steering
and brake power assist functi ons will stop, making it
difficult to control the vehicle.
Do not change the gear position to
( N, as you will
lose engine braking (and acceleration) performance.
During the first 600 miles (1,000 km) of operation,
avoid sudden acceleration or full throttle operation so
as not to damage the engine or powertrain.
Avoid hard braking for the first 200 miles (300 km).
You should also follow this when the brake pads are
replaced.
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559
Maintenance
This chapter discusses basic maintenance.
Before Performing MaintenanceInspection and Maintenance ............ 560
Safety When Performing Maintenance..... 561Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service ........................................... 562
Maintenance Minder
TM..................... 563
Maintenance Under the Hood
Maintenance Items Under the Hood ..... 569Opening the Hood ........................... 570
Engine Compartment Cover ............. 571
Recommended Engine Oil ................ 572
Oil Check ......................................... 573
Adding Engine Oil ............................ 574
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter ..... 575Engine Coolant ................................ 577
Transmission Fluid ............................ 579
Brake Fluid ....................................... 580
Refilling Window Wa sher Fluid......... 580
Replacing Light Bulbs ....................... 581
Checking and Maintaining Wiper
Blades .......................................... 586
Checking and Maintaining Tires
Checking Tires ................................. 590
Tire and Loading Information Label .. 591
Tire Labeling .................................... 591
DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles) .. 593
Wear Indicators ............................... 595
Tire Service Life ................................ 595
Tire and Wheel Replacement ........... 596
Tire Rotation .................................... 597
Winter Tires ..................................... 598
Battery ............................................... 599
Remote Transmitter Care ................. 601
Climate Control System Maintenance..... 602Cleaning
Interior Care .................................... 604
Exterior Care.................................... 606
Accessories and Modifications ........ 609
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566
uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
Maintenance
■Maintenance Service Items1Maintenance Service Items
•Adjust the valves during services A, B, 1, 2, or 3 if
they are noisy.
Maintenance Minder Message
System Message
Indicator
Sub Items
Main Item
U.S. models
*1: If the message Maintenance Due Now does not appear more than 12 months after the display
is reset, change the engine oil every year.
# : See information on maintenance and emissions warranty in the first column on page 651.
*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and from diesel-powered vehicles, replace every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
*4: If you drive regularly in very high temperatures (over 110°F, 43°C), in very low temperatures (under -20°F, -29°C), replace every 60,000 miles (U.S.) /100,000 km (Canada).
CODEMaintenance Main Items
A
●Replace engine oil*1
B●Replace engine oil*1 and oil filter●Inspect front and rear brakes●Check parking brake adjustment●Inspect tie rod ends, steering gearbox, and boots●Inspect suspension components●Inspect driveshaft boots●Inspect brake hoses and li nes (Including ABS/VSA®)●Inspect all fluid levels and condition of fluids●Inspect exhaust system#
●Inspect fuel lines and connections#
*5: Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds or trailer towing results in higher level of
mechanical (Shear) stress to fluid. This requires differential fluid changes more frequently than
recommended by the Maintenance Minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle under these conditions,
have the differential fluid changed at 7,500 miles (12,000 km), then every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
*6: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 36 months after the display for item 7 is reset, change the brake fluid every 3 years.
CODEMaintenance Sub Items
1
●Rotate tires
2●Replace air cleaner element*2
●Replace dust and pollen filter*3
●Inspect drive belt
3
●Replace transmission fluid and transfer fluid*
4●Replace spark plugs●Replace timing belt and inspect water pump*4
●Inspect valve clearance
5
●Replace engine coolant
6●Replace rear differential fluid*, *5
7●Replace brake fluid*6
* Not available on all models
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567
uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
Continued
Maintenance
1Maintenance Service Items
•Adjust the valves during services A, 0, 9, 1, 2, or 3
if they are noisy.
Canadian models
*1: If the message Maintenance Due Now does not appear more than 12 months after the display
is reset, change the engine oil every year.
*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace every 24,000 km (15,000 miles).
*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and from diesel-powered vehicles, replace every 24,000 km (15,000 miles).
*4: If you drive regularly in very high temperatures (over 43ºC, 110ºF), in very low temperatures (under -29ºC, -20ºF), replace every 100,000 km (60,000 miles).
*5: Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds or trailer towing results in higher level of mechanical (Shear) stress to fluid. This requires differential fluid changes more frequently than
recommended by the Maintenance Minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle under these conditions,
have the differential fluid changed at 12,000km (7,500 miles), then every 24,000 km (15,000 miles).
*6: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 36 months after the display for item 7 is reset, change the brake fluid every 3 years.
# : See information on maintenance and emissions warranty in the first column on page 651.
CODEMaintenance Main Items
A
●Replace engine oil*1
0●Replace engine oil*1 and oil filter
CODEMaintenance Sub Items
1
●Rotate tires
2●Replace air cleaner element*2
●Replace dust and pollen filter*3
●Inspect drive belt
3
●Replace transmission fluid and transfer fluid
4●Replace spark plugs●Replace timing belt and inspect water pump*4
●Inspect valve clearance
5
●Replace engine coolant
6●Replace rear differential fluid*5
7●Replace brake fluid*6
9●Service front and rear brakes●Check parking brake adjustment●Inspect tie rod ends, steering gearbox, and boots●Inspect suspension components●Inspect driveshaft boots●Inspect brake hoses and lines (including ABS/VSA ®)●Inspect all fluid levels and condition of fluids●Inspect exhaust system#
●Inspect fuel lines and connections#
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579
uuMaintenance Under the Hood uTransmission Fluid
Maintenance
Transmission Fluid
Have a dealer check the fluid level and replace if necessary.
Do not attempt to check or change th e automatic transmission fluid yourself.
■Automatic Transmission Fluid
Specified fluid: Honda ATF-TYPE 3.1 or higher
1Automatic Transmission Fluid
Do not mix Honda ATF-TYPE 3.1 (or higher) with
other transmission fluids.
Using a transmission flui d other than Honda ATF-
TYPE 3.1 (or higher) may adversely affect the
operation and durability of your vehicle’s
transmission, and da mage the transmission.
Any damage caused by using a transmission fluid that
is not equivalent to Honda ATF-TYPE 3.1 (or higher) is
not covered by Honda’s new vehicle limited warranty.
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631
uuIndicator, Comin g On/BlinkinguIf the Brake System Indicator (Red) Comes On
Handling the Unexpected
If the Brake System Indicator (Red) Comes On
■Reasons for the indicator to come on
• The brake fluid is low.
• There is a malfunction in the brake system.
■What to do when the indicator comes on while driving
Depress the brake pedal lightly to check pedal pressure.
• If normal, check the brake fluid level the next time you stop.
• If abnormal, take immediate acti on. If necessary, downshift the
transmission to slow the vehicle using engine braking.
If the Electric Power Steering (EPS) System Indicator Comes On
■Reasons for the indicator to come on
• Comes on when there is a problem with the EPS system.
• If you depress the accelerator pedal repeatedly to increase the engine
speed while the engine is idling, the indicator comes on, and
sometimes the steering wheel becomes harder to operate.
■What to do when th e indicator comes on
Stop the vehicle in a safe place and restart the engine.
If the indicator comes on and stays on, immediately have your vehicle
inspected by a dealer.
1 If the Brake System Indicator (Red) Comes On
Have your vehicle re paired immediately.
It is dangerous to drive with low brake fluid. If there
is no resistance from the brake pedal, stop
immediately in a safe plac e. If necessary downshift
the gears.
If the brake system indicator and ABS indicator come
on simultaneously, the elec tronic brake distribution
system is not working. Th is can result in vehicle
instability under sudden braking.
Have your vehicle inspecte d by a dealer immediately.U.S.
Canada
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656
Index
Wi-Fi Connection ..................................... 318
Audio/Information Screen ................ 236, 254
Authorized Manuals ................................. 653
Auto Door Locking/Unlocking ................. 147
Customize ....................................... 125, 375
Auto High-Beam ....................................... 174
Indicator .................................................... 80
Auto Idle Stop ........................................... 470
OFF Button .............................................. 471
Auto Idle Stop Indicator (Amber) .............. 85
Auto Idle Stop Indicator (Green) ............... 85
Automatic Intermittent Wipers ............... 178
Automatic Lighting .................................. 170
Automatic Transmission ........................... 461
Creeping ................................................. 461
Fluid ........................................................ 579
Kickdown ................................................ 461
Operating the Shift Button....................... 464
Shifting.................................................... 462
Auxiliary Input Jack .................................. 230
Average Fuel Economy ............................. 110
B
Back-Up Light............................................ 585
Battery ....................................................... 599
Charging System Indicator ................. 77, 629
Jump Starting .......................................... 624
Maintenance (Checking the Battery) ........ 599
Belts (Seat) .................................................. 37
Beverage Holders ...................................... 203 Blind Spot Information System
................ 482
Bluetooth® Audio............................. 250, 309
Bluetooth® HandsFreeLink ®........... 383, 408
Booster Seats (For Children) ...................... 72
Brake System ............................................ 537
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)................... 539
Brake Assist System ................................. 540
Fluid ........................................................ 580
Foot Brake............................................... 538
Indicator............................................ 76, 631
Parking Brake .......................................... 537
Brake System (Red) Indicator.................................................. 631
Brightness Control (Instrument Panel) .... 182
Bulb Replacement .................................... 581
Back-Up Lights ........................................ 585
Brake lights ............................................. 584
Daytime Running Lights........................... 582
Fog Lights ............................................... 583
Front Side Marker Lights.......................... 582
Front Turn Signal Lights ........................... 583
Headlights ............................................... 581
High-Mount Brake Light .......................... 585
Parking Lights.......................................... 582
Rear License Plate Lights .......................... 585
Rear Side Marker Lights ........................... 584
Rear Turn Signal Lights ............................ 584
Side Turn Signal/Emergency Indicator
Lights .................................................... 584
Taillights.................................................. 584
Bulb Specifications ................................... 644
C
Car Wash Mode........................................ 466
Carbon Monoxide Gas ............................... 73
Carrying Cargo ................................. 437, 439
Certification Label ................................... 646
Changing Bulbs ........................................ 581
Charging System Indicator ................ 77, 629
Child Safety ................................................ 58
Childproof Door Locks ............................ 146
Child Seat ................................................... 58
Booster Seats ............................................ 72
Child Seat for Infants ................................ 60
Child Seat for Small Children .................... 61
Installing a Child Seat with a Lap/
Shoulder Seat Belt ................................... 66
Larger Children ......................................... 71
Rear-facing Child Seat............................... 60
Selecting a Child Seat ............................... 62
Childproof Door Locks ............................. 146
Cleaning the Exterior ............................... 606
Cleaning the Interior ............................... 604
Climate Control System ........................... 219
Changing the Mode................................ 219
Defrosting the Windshield and Windows .............................................. 220
Dust and Pollen Filter .............................. 603
Recirculation and Fresh Air Mode ............ 220
Sensors ................................................... 225
Synchronization Mode ............................ 222
Using Automatic Climate Control............ 219
Clock ......................................................... 130
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660
Index
Kickdown (Automatic Transmission)....... 461
L
Lane Keeping Assist System (LKAS)......... 520
Lane Keeping Assist System (LKAS) Indicator (Amber) ..................................... 86
Lane Keeping Assist System (LKAS) Indicator (Green) ....................................... 86
LaneWatch
TM............................................. 485
LATCH (Child Seats) .............................. 63, 69
Legal Information on Apple CarPlay/ Android Auto .......................................... 346
License Information .................................. 349
Lights ................................................. 169, 581
Auto High-Beam ...................................... 174
Automatic ............................................... 170
Bulb Replacement .................................... 581
Daytime Running Lights ........................... 173
High Beam Indicator .................................. 82
Interior .................................................... 198
Light Switches ......................................... 169
Lights On Indicator .................................... 82
Turn Signals ............................................. 168
Load Limits ................................................ 439
Locking/Unlocking .................................... 133
Auto Door Locking/Unlocking .................. 147
Childproof Door Locks ............................. 146
From Inside .............................................. 144
From Outside ........................................... 136
Keys ........................................................ 133 Using a Key ............................................. 142
Lockout Prevention System ..................... 143
Low Battery Charge ................................. 629
Low Fuel Indicator ...................................... 79
Low Oil Pressure Symbol .......................... 629
Lower Anchors ...................................... 63, 69
Lubricant Specifications Chart ................. 645
Luggage (Maximum Load Limit) ............. 439
Lumbar Support ....................................... 189
Lumbar Support Adjustment Switch ....... 189
M
Maintenance..................................... 112, 559
Battery .................................................... 599
Brake Fluid .............................................. 580
Cleaning ................................................. 604
Coolant ................................................... 577
Maintenance Minder
TM............................ 563
Oil ........................................................... 573
Precautions ............................................. 560
Radiator .................................................. 578
Remote Transmitter ................................. 601
Replacing Light Bulbs .............................. 581
Safety...................................................... 561
Service Items ........................................... 566
Tires ........................................................ 590
Transmission Fluid ................................... 579
Under the Hood ...................................... 569
Malfunction Indicator Lamp .............. 77, 630
Map Lights ................................................ 199 Maximum Load Limit
............................... 439
Meters, Gauges ........................................ 104
Mirrors ...................................................... 186
Adjusting ................................................ 186
Door ....................................................... 187
Exterior ................................................... 187
Interior Rearview ..................................... 186
Modifications (and Accessories) .............. 609
Moonroof ................................................. 164
MP3 ........................................... 247, 302, 305
MP3/WMA/AAC ........................ 247, 302, 305
Multi-View Rear Camera ......................... 552
My Honda Music ...................................... 305
N
Navigation................................................ 111
Now Playing ............................................. 114
Numbers (Identification) ......................... 646
O
Odometer................................................. 106
Off-Highway Driving Guidelines ............. 452
Oil (Engine) .............................................. 572
Adding ................................................... 574
Checking ................................................ 573
Displaying Mainte nance Minder
Information ........................................... 564
Low Oil Pressure Symbol ......................... 629
Oil Life .................................................... 112
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