2020 DODGE GRAND CARAVAN check transmission fluid

4
ENGINE BREAK-IN RECOMMENDATIONS ...... 163
PARK BRAKE ..................................................... 164
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION............................ 165 Key Ignition Park Interlock ........................ 166Brake/Transmission Shift Interlock
System ........................................................ 166 Fuel Economy (ECON) Mode .....................167Six-Speed Automatic Transmission ..........167
Gear Ranges ..............................................168
POWER STEERING ............................................. 172
Power Steering Fluid Check ......................173
SPEED CONTROL — IF EQUIPPED .................... 173
To Activate .................................................. 174To Set A Desired Speed .............................174To Vary The Speed Setting ........................ 174To Accelerate For Passing ........................ 175To Resume Speed......................................175
To Deactivate .............................................175
PARKSENSE REAR PARK ASSIST
— IF EQUIPPED ................................................... 175
ParkSense Sensors ...................................176
ParkSense Warning Display ......................176
ParkSense Display ..................................... 176Enabling/Disabling ParkSense ................. 178
Service The ParkSense Rear Park Assist
System ........................................................ 178 Cleaning The ParkSense System ..............178
ParkSense System Usage Precautions ....178 PARKVIEW REAR BACK UP CAMERA ............. 179
REFUELING THE VEHICLE ................................. 181
Loose Fuel Filler Cap Message ................. 181
VEHICLE LOADING ............................................182
Certification Label ..................................... 182
TRAILER TOWING ............................................... 183
Common Towing Definitions ..................... 183Trailer Hitch Classification ........................ 184
Trailer Towing Weights
(Maximum Trailer Weight Ratings) .......... 186 Trailer And Tongue Weight ....................... 186
Towing Requirements ............................... 187Towing Tips ................................................ 189
RECREATIONAL TOWING
(BEHIND MOTORHOME, ETC.) .......................... 191
Towing This Vehicle Behind Another
Vehicle ........................................................ 191 Recreational Towing — All Models ............ 191
DRIVING TIPS ...................................................... 192
Driving On Slippery Surfaces .................... 192
Driving Through Water .............................. 192
IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
HAZARD WARNING FLASHERS .......................194
BULB REPLACEMENT ........................................ 194Replacement Bulbs .................................. 194Replacing Exterior Bulbs ........................... 196 FUSES .................................................................. 197
General Information .................................. 198
Totally Integrated Power Module
(Fuses) ....................................................... 198
JACKING AND TIRE CHANGING ....................... 202
Jack Location ............................................. 203
Spare Tire Tools ......................................... 203To Access Spare Tire Winch Drive Nut ..... 203Spare Tire Removal .................................. 205
Spare Tire Removal Instructions .............. 205
Preparations For Jacking ......................... 206
Jacking Instructions................................... 206
Securing The Compact Spare Tire ............ 210
Road Tire Installation ................................ 211
TIRE SERVICE KIT — IF EQUIPPED ................... 212
JUMP STARTING ................................................ 219
Preparations For Jump Start ..................... 219
Jump Starting Procedure .......................... 220
IF YOUR ENGINE OVERHEATS ......................... 221
GEAR SELECTOR OVERRIDE ........................... 222
FREEING A STUCK VEHICLE ............................. 223
TOWING A DISABLED VEHICLE ....................... 224
ENHANCED ACCIDENT RESPONSE
SYSTEM (EARS) ................................................. 225
EVENT DATA RECORDER (EDR) ....................... 225

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5
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
SCHEDULED SERVICING .................................. 226Maintenance Plan......................................227
ENGINE COMPARTMENT .................................. 231
Engine Compartment — 3.6L ....................231
Checking Oil Level......................................232
Adding Washer Fluid .................................232
Maintenance-Free Battery .......................232
Pressure Washing ......................................233
DEALER SERVICE .............................................. 233
Engine Oil .................................................. 233Engine Oil Filter ..........................................234Engine Air Cleaner Filter ...........................235
Air Conditioner Maintenance ...................235Accessory Drive Belt Inspection................236Body Lubrication ........................................237
Windshield Wiper Blades ..........................238
Exhaust System ........................................238
Cooling System ..........................................239Brake System ............................................242
Automatic Transmission ............................243
RAISING THE VEHICLE ...................................... 244
TIRES ................................................................... 245
Tire Safety Information .............................245Tires — General Information .....................252Tire Types ...................................................256
Spare Tires — If Equipped .........................257
Wheel And Wheel Trim Care ....................259
Tire Chains and Traction Devices ............260
Tire Rotation Recommendations .............261 DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADES .................. 261
Treadwear .................................................. 261
Traction Grades ......................................... 261
Temperature Grades ................................. 262
VEHICLE STORAGE .............................................262
BODYWORK ........................................................ 262
Protection From Atmospheric Agents....... 262
Body And Underbody Maintenance .......... 263Preserving The Bodywork .......................... 263
INTERIORS ......................................................... 264
Seats And Fabric Parts .............................. 264
Plastic And Coated Parts ........................... 264
Glass Surfaces .......................................... 265Cleaning The Instrument Panel
Cupholders ................................................. 265
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
IDENTIFICATION DATA .......................................266
Vehicle Identification Number .................. 266
BRAKE SYSTEM .................................................. 266
WHEEL AND TIRE TORQUE
SPECIFICATIONS ................................................ 266
Torque Specifications ................................ 266
FUEL REQUIREMENTS ......................................267
3.6L Engine ................................................ 267
Reformulated Gasoline ............................ 268
Materials Added To Fuel ........................... 268
Gasoline/Oxygenate Blends ..................... 268 Do Not Use E-85 In Non-Flex Fuel
Vehicles ...................................................... 269 CNG And LP Fuel System
Modifications ............................................. 269 MMT In Gasoline........................................ 269
Fuel System Cautions................................ 270
Carbon Monoxide Warnings...................... 270
FLUID CAPACITIES ............................................ 271
FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS ................................ 272
Engine ........................................................ 272
Chassis ....................................................... 274
MULTIMEDIA
CYBERSECURITY ............................................... 275
SAFETY AND GENERAL INFORMATION .......... 276Safety Guidelines....................................... 276
RADIO 430/430 NAV........................................ 277
General Handling....................................... 277
Getting Started .......................................... 279
Radio Mode ................................................ 281
Media Mode ............................................... 286
Remote Devices......................................... 299Uconnect Phone— If Equipped ................. 304
Navigation — If Equipped .......................... 317
STEERING WHEEL AUDIO CONTROLS — IF
EQUIPPED .......................................................... 340
Radio Operation......................................... 340CD Player.................................................... 340

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96GETTING TO KNOW YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
Engine Coolant Temperature Warning Light
This warning light warns of an
overheated engine condition. If the
engine coolant temperature is too
high, this indicator will illuminate and
a single chime will sound. If the temperature
reaches the upper limit, a continuous chime will
sound for four minutes or until the engine is
able to cool, whichever comes first.
If the light turns on while driving, safely pull over
and stop the vehicle. If the Air Conditioning
(A/C) system is on, turn it off. Also, shift the
transmission into NEUTRAL and idle the vehicle.
If the temperature reading does not return to
normal, turn the engine off immediately and call
for service.
Refer to “If Your Engine Overheats” in
“In Case Of Emergency” for further information.
Liftgate Open Warning Light
This indicator will turn when the
liftgate is open.
NOTE:
If the vehicle is moving, there will also be a
single chime.
Oil Pressure Warning Light
This warning light will illuminate to
indicate low engine oil pressure. If the
light turns on while driving, stop the
vehicle, shut off the engine as soon as
possible, and contact an authorized dealer. A
chime will sound when this light turns on.
Do not operate the vehicle until the cause is
corrected. This light does not indicate how
much oil is in the engine. The engine oil level
must be checked under the hood.
Seat Belt Reminder Warning Light
This warning light indicates when the
driver or passenger seat belt is
unbuckled. When the ignition is first
placed in the ON/RUN or ACC/ON/
RUN position and if the driver’s seat belt is
unbuckled, a chime will sound and the light will
turn on. When driving, if the driver or front
passenger seat belt remains unbuckled, the
Seat Belt Reminder Light will flash or remain on
continuously and a chime will sound.
Refer to “Occupant Restraint Systems” in
“Safety” for further information.
Transmission Temperature Warning Light — If
Equipped
This warning light will illuminate to
warn of a high transmission fluid
temperature. This may occur with
strenuous usage such as trailer
towing. If this light turns on, stop the vehicle and
run the engine at idle or slightly faster, with the
transmission in PARK or NEUTRAL, until the
light turns off. Once the light turns off, you may
continue to drive normally.
WARNING!
If you continue operating the vehicle when
the Transmission Temperature Warning Light
is illuminated you could cause the fluid to boil
over, come in contact with hot engine or
exhaust components and cause a fire.
CAUTION!
Continuous driving with the Transmission
Temperature Warning Light illuminated will
eventually cause severe transmission
damage or transmission failure.

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STARTING AND OPERATING193
(Continued)
Shallow Standing Water

Although your vehicle is capable of driving
through shallow standing water, consider the
following Warnings and Cautions before doing so.

WARNING!
Driving through standing water limits your
vehicle’s traction capabilities. Do not
exceed 5 mph (8 km/h) when driving
through standing water.
Driving through standing water limits your
vehicle’s braking capabilities, which
increases stopping distances. Therefore,
after driving through standing water, drive
slowly and lightly press on the brake pedal
several times to dry the brakes.
Failure to follow these warnings may result
in injuries that are serious or fatal to you,
your passengers, and others around you.
CAUTION!
Always check the depth of the standing
water before driving through it. Never drive
through standing water that is deeper than
the bottom of the tire rims mounted on the
vehicle.
Determine the condition of the road or the
path that is under water and if there are any
obstacles in the way before driving through
the standing water.
Do not exceed 5 mph (8 km/h) when
driving through standing water. This will
minimize wave effects.
Driving through standing water may cause
damage to your vehicle’s drivetrain compo -
nents. Always inspect your vehicle’s fluids
(i.e., engine oil, transmission, axle, etc.) for
signs of contamination (i.e., fluid that is
milky or foamy in appearance) after driving
through standing water. Do not continue to
operate the vehicle if any fluid appears
contaminated, as this may result in further
damage. Such damage is not covered by
the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
Getting water inside your vehicle’s engine
can cause it to lock up and stall out, and
cause serious internal damage to the
engine. Such damage is not covered by the
New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
CAUTION! (Continued)
5

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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE243
(Continued)
Master Cylinder — Brake Fluid Level Check
The fluid level in the master cylinder should be
checked when performing underhood services,
or immediately if the “Brake System Warning
Light” indicates system failure.
Clean the top of the master cylinder area before
removing the cap. Add fluid to bring the level up
to the top of the “FULL” mark on the side of the
master cylinder reservoir.
Overfilling of fluid is not recommended because
it may cause leaking in the system.
Add enough fluid to bring the level up to the
requirements described on the brake fluid
reservoir. With disc brakes, fluid level can be
expected to fall as the brake pads wear.
However, low fluid level may be caused by a
leak and a checkup may be needed.
Use only manufacturer's recommended brake
fluid. Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants” in
“Technical Specifications” for further
information.
Automatic Transmission
Selection Of Lubricant
It is important to use the proper transmission
fluid to ensure optimum transmission
performance and life. Use only the
manufacturer's specified transmission fluid.
Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants” in “Technical
Specifications” for fluid specifications. It is
important to maintain the transmission fluid at
the correct level using the recommended fluid.
No chemical flushes should be used in any
transmission; only the approved lubricant
should be used.
WARNING!
Use only manufacturer's recommended
brake fluid. Refer to “Fluids And Lubri -
cants” in “Technical Specifications” for
further information. Using the wrong type of
brake fluid can severely damage your brake
system and/or impair its performance. The
proper type of brake fluid for your vehicle is
also identified on the original factory
installed hydraulic master cylinder
reservoir.
To avoid contamination from foreign matter
or moisture, use only new brake fluid or
fluid that has been in a tightly closed
container. Keep the master cylinder reser -
voir cap secured at all times. Brake fluid in
a open container absorbs moisture from
the air resulting in a lower boiling point. This
may cause it to boil unexpectedly during
hard or prolonged braking, resulting in
sudden brake failure. This could result in a
collision.
Overfilling the brake fluid reservoir can
result in spilling brake fluid on hot engine
parts, causing the brake fluid to catch fire.
Brake fluid can also damage painted and
vinyl surfaces, care should be taken to
avoid its contact with these surfaces.
Do not allow petroleum based fluid to
contaminate the brake fluid. Brake seal
components could be damaged, causing
partial or complete brake failure. This could
result in a collision.
WARNING! (Continued)
7

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244SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Special Additives
The manufacturer strongly recommends
against using any special additives in the
transmission. Automatic Transmission Fluid
(ATF) is an engineered product and its
performance may be impaired by supplemental
additives. Therefore, do not add any fluid
additives to the transmission. The only
exception to this policy is the use of special dyes
for diagnosing fluid leaks. Avoid using
transmission sealers as they may adversely
affect seals.
Fluid Level Check
The fluid level is preset at the factory and does
not require adjustment under normal operating
conditions. Routine fluid level checks are not
required, therefore the transmission fill tube is
capped and no dipstick is provided. An
authorized dealer can check your transmission
fluid level using a special service dipstick. If you
notice fluid leakage or transmission
malfunction, visit an authorized dealer
immediately to have the transmission fluid level
checked. Operating the vehicle with an
improper fluid level can cause severe
transmission damage.
Fluid And Filter Changes
Refer to the “Maintenance Plan” in this section
for the proper maintenance intervals.
In addition, change the fluid and filter if the fluid
becomes contaminated (with water, etc.), or if
the transmission is disassembled for any
reason.
RAISING THE VEHICLE
In the case where it is necessary to raise the
vehicle, go to an authorized dealer or service
station.
CAUTION!
Using a transmission fluid other than the
manufacturer’s recommended fluid may
cause deterioration in transmission shift
quality and/or torque converter shudder, and
will require more frequent fluid and filter
changes. Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants” in
“Technical Specifications” for fluid
specifications.
CAUTION!
Do not use chemical flushes in your
transmission as the chemicals can damage
your transmission components. Such damage
is not covered by the New Vehicle Limited
Warranty.
CAUTION!
If a transmission fluid leak occurs, visit an
authorized dealer immediately. Severe
transmission damage may occur. An
authorized dealer has the proper tools to
adjust the fluid level accurately.

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368
INDEX
A
About Your Brakes......................................... 266Adding Engine Coolant (Antifreeze)............... 240Adding Fuel.................................................... 181Adding Washing Fluid.................................... 232Additives, Fuel............................................... 268AdjustDown........................................................... 28Forward....................................................... 28Rearward..................................................... 28Up................................................................ 28Air Bag........................................................... 132Air Bag Operation...................................... 133Air Bag Warning Light................................ 131Driver Knee Air Bag................................... 134Enhanced Accident Response......... 138, 225Event Data Recorder (EDR)....................... 225If Deployment Occurs................................ 138Knee Impact Bolsters................................ 134Maintaining Your Air Bag System.............. 139Maintenance............................................. 139Side Air Bags............................................. 134Transporting Pets...................................... 159Air Bag Light..................................94, 131, 160Air Cleaner, Engine
(Engine Air Cleaner Filter).............................. 235
Air Conditioner Maintenance........................ 235Air Conditioner Refrigerant........................... 235Air Conditioner System................................. 235Air Conditioning................................................ 56Automatic Rear............................................ 51Rear............................................................. 45Air Conditioning Filter..............................58, 235Air Conditioning, Operating Tips....................... 57Air Filter........................................................ 235Air PressureTires......................................................... 253AlarmArm The System.......................................... 15Disarm The System..................................... 15Security Alarm............................................. 97Alterations/ModificationsVehicle........................................................... 8Antifreeze (Engine Coolant)................. 240, 271Disposal................................................... 242Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS)...................... 103Anti-Lock Warning Light................................... 97Ashtray............................................................. 78Assist, Hill Start............................................. 108Assistance Towing........................................ 312Automatic Dimming Mirror............................... 34Automatic Door Locks............................... 17, 18
Automatic Headlights.......................................38Automatic Transmission....................... 165, 244Adding Fluid..................................... 244, 274Fluid And Filter Change............................. 244Fluid Change............................................. 244Fluid Level Check............................. 243, 244Fluid Type........................................ 243, 274Gear Ranges............................................. 168Special Additives...................................... 244Torque Converter...................................... 172Axle Fluid....................................................... 274Axle Lubrication............................................ 274
B
Battery................................................... 95, 232Charging System Light.................................95Jump Starting........................................... 219Keyless Key Fob Replacement....................10Battery Saver Feature......................................39Belts, Seat.................................................... 160Body Mechanism Lubrication........................ 237B-Pillar Location............................................ 249Brake Assist System..................................... 104Brake Control System, Electronic.................. 104Brake Fluid.................................................... 274

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369
Brake System
...................................... 242, 266Anti-Lock (ABS).......................................... 266Fluid Check..................................... 243, 274Parking...................................................... 164Warning Light.............................................. 94Brake/Transmission Interlock....................... 166Bulb Replacement......................................... 194Bulbs, Light.......................................... 161, 194
C
Calibration Compass
..................................................... 89Camera, Rear................................................ 179Capacities, Fluid............................................ 271Caps, FillerOil (Engine)................................................ 231Power Steering.......................................... 173Radiator (Coolant Pressure)...................... 241Car Washes................................................... 263Carbon Monoxide Warning.................. 159, 270CargoVehicle Loading........................................... 63Cargo Area Cover............................................. 63Cargo Compartment........................................ 63Luggage Carrier........................................... 79Cellular Phone..................................... 304, 359Center High Mounted Stop Light...................197Certification Label......................................... 182Chains, Tire.................................................... 260Change Oil Indicator........................................ 87
Changing A Flat Tire............................. 202, 244Chart, Tire Sizing........................................... 246Check Engine Light
(Malfunction Indicator Light)......................... 102Checking Your Vehicle For Safety................. 159Checks, Safety.............................................. 159Child Restraint.............................................. 141Child RestraintsBooster Seats........................................... 144Child Seat Installation..................... 153, 155How To Stow An unused ALR Seat Belt.... 152Infant And Child Restraints....................... 142Locating The LATCH Anchorages.............. 149Lower Anchors And Tethers For Children.. 146Older Children And Child Restraints......... 143Seating Positions...................................... 145Using The Top Tether Anchorage.............. 157Clean Air Gasoline......................................... 268CleaningWheels..................................................... 259Climate Control................................................ 42Automatic.................................................... 48Manual........................................................ 42Coat Hook........................................................ 73Cold Weather Operation............................... 163Compact Spare Tire...................................... 257Compass.......................................................... 88Calibration................................................... 89Variance...................................................... 89Computer, Trip/Travel............................... 87, 93
Console............................................................69Floor............................................................69Console, Overhead...........................................71Contract, Service........................................... 365Cooling Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap)............ 241Cooling System............................................. 239Adding Coolant (Antifreeze)...................... 240Cooling Capacity....................................... 271Disposal Of Used Coolant......................... 242Drain, Flush, And Refill............................. 240Inspection................................................. 240Points To Remember................................ 242Pressure Cap............................................ 241Radiator Cap............................................. 241Selection Of Coolant
(Antifreeze).............................240, 271, 272Corrosion Protection..................................... 262Cruise Light................................................... 100Cupholders............................................. 73, 265Customer Assistance.................................... 364Cybersecurity................................................ 275
D
Daytime Brightness, Interior Lights..................41Daytime Running Lights............................37, 38Dealer Service............................................... 233Defroster, Windshield................................... 160Delay (Intermittent) Wipers..............................42Diagnostic System, Onboard......................... 101
11

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