2020 DODGE GRAND CARAVAN open hood

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE243
(Continued)
Master Cylinder — Brake Fluid Level Check
The fluid level in the master cylinder should be
checked when performing underhood services,
or immediately if the “Brake System Warning
Light” indicates system failure.
Clean the top of the master cylinder area before
removing the cap. Add fluid to bring the level up
to the top of the “FULL” mark on the side of the
master cylinder reservoir.
Overfilling of fluid is not recommended because
it may cause leaking in the system.
Add enough fluid to bring the level up to the
requirements described on the brake fluid
reservoir. With disc brakes, fluid level can be
expected to fall as the brake pads wear.
However, low fluid level may be caused by a
leak and a checkup may be needed.
Use only manufacturer's recommended brake
fluid. Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants” in
“Technical Specifications” for further
information.
Automatic Transmission
Selection Of Lubricant
It is important to use the proper transmission
fluid to ensure optimum transmission
performance and life. Use only the
manufacturer's specified transmission fluid.
Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants” in “Technical
Specifications” for fluid specifications. It is
important to maintain the transmission fluid at
the correct level using the recommended fluid.
No chemical flushes should be used in any
transmission; only the approved lubricant
should be used.
WARNING!
Use only manufacturer's recommended
brake fluid. Refer to “Fluids And Lubri -
cants” in “Technical Specifications” for
further information. Using the wrong type of
brake fluid can severely damage your brake
system and/or impair its performance. The
proper type of brake fluid for your vehicle is
also identified on the original factory
installed hydraulic master cylinder
reservoir.
To avoid contamination from foreign matter
or moisture, use only new brake fluid or
fluid that has been in a tightly closed
container. Keep the master cylinder reser -
voir cap secured at all times. Brake fluid in
a open container absorbs moisture from
the air resulting in a lower boiling point. This
may cause it to boil unexpectedly during
hard or prolonged braking, resulting in
sudden brake failure. This could result in a
collision.
Overfilling the brake fluid reservoir can
result in spilling brake fluid on hot engine
parts, causing the brake fluid to catch fire.
Brake fluid can also damage painted and
vinyl surfaces, care should be taken to
avoid its contact with these surfaces.
Do not allow petroleum based fluid to
contaminate the brake fluid. Brake seal
components could be damaged, causing
partial or complete brake failure. This could
result in a collision.
WARNING! (Continued)
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371
Fluid, Brake
................................................... 274Fluids And Lubricants.................................... 272Fog Lights........................................ 37, 39, 196Fog Lights, Service......................................... 196Fold In Floor (Stow ‘n Go) Seating.................... 21Fold-Flat Seats................................................. 20Freeing A Stuck Vehicle................................. 223Fuel............................................................... 267Adding....................................................... 181Additives................................................... 268Clean Air.................................................... 268Economy Mode.......................................... 167Ethanol...................................................... 268Gasoline.................................................... 267Materials Added........................................ 268Methanol................................................... 268Octane Rating................................. 267, 272Specifications............................................ 272Tank Capacity............................................ 271Fueling........................................................... 181Fuses................................................... 197, 198
G
Garage Door Opener (HomeLink).................... 63Gasoline, (Fuel)............................................. 267Gasoline, Clean Air........................................ 268Gasoline, Reformulated................................. 268Gear Ranges.................................................. 168
Gear Selector Override................................. 222Glass Cleaning.............................................. 265Gross Axle Weight Rating.............................. 183Gross Vehicle Weight Rating......................... 183GVWR............................................................ 182
H
Hands-Free Phone Uconnect
.................................................. 304HazardDriving Through Flowing, Rising,
Or Shallow Standing Water
....................... 192Hazard Warning Flashers.............................. 194Head Restraints............................................... 30Headlights....................................................... 37Automatic.................................................... 38Bulb Replacement.................................... 196Cleaning................................................... 263High Beam/Low Beam Select Switch... 37, 38Lights On Reminder.............................. 37, 39Passing................................................. 37, 38Replacing................................................. 196Switch.......................................................... 37Time Delay............................................ 37, 38Heated Mirrors.......................................... 34, 37Heater, Engine Block.................................... 163
High Beam/Low Beam Select
(Dimmer) Switch..............................................38Hill Start Assist.............................................. 108HitchesTrailer Towing........................................... 184HomeLink (Garage Door Opener).....................63Hood Prop........................................................61Hood Release...................................................61Hook, Coat.......................................................73
I
Ignition.............................................................11Switch..........................................................11Inside Rearview Mirror.....................................35Instrument Cluster...........................................82Descriptions....................................... 84, 100Display.........................................................85Display Controls...........................................85Menu Items.................................................87Instrument Panel Lens Cleaning................... 265Integrated Power Module (Fuses)................. 198Interior And Instrument Lights.........................39Interior Appearance Care.............................. 264Interior Lights...................................................39Intermittent Wipers (Delay Wipers)..................42InverterPower...........................................................77iPod/USB/MP3 Control................................. 340Bluetooth Streaming Audio.............. 343, 362
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372
J
Jack Location
................................................. 203Jack Operation..................................... 202, 244Jump Starting................................................ 219
K
Key Fob Arm The Alarm
............................................. 15Disarm The Alarm........................................ 15Programming Additional Key Fobs....... 10, 14Key Fob Battery Service
(Remote Keyless Entry)................................... 10Key Fob Programming
(Remote Keyless Entry)................................... 10Keys................................................................... 9Replacement............................................... 14
L
Lane Change And Turn Signals........................ 37Lane Change Assist.................................. 37, 39Lap/Shoulder Belts....................................... 121Latches.......................................................... 161Hood........................................................... 61Leaks, Fluid................................................... 161Life Of Tires................................................... 255Liftgate............................................................ 62Closing........................................................ 62Opening....................................................... 62Light Bulbs..................................................... 161
Lights............................................................ 161Air Bag...................................... 94, 131, 160Automatic Headlights.................................. 38Back-Up.................................................... 197Battery Saver............................................... 39Brake Assist Warning............................... 107Brake Warning............................................. 94Bulb Replacement.................................... 194Center Mounted Stop............................... 197Cruise....................................................... 100Daytime Running.................................. 37, 38Dimmer Switch, Headlight.................... 37, 38Electronic Stability Program(ESP) Indicator.................................................. 96Exterior..................................................... 161Fog.....................................................39, 196Hazard Warning Flasher........................... 194Headlights..........................................37, 196Headlights On Reminder............................. 39High Beam................................................... 38High Beam/Low Beam Select............... 37, 38Instrument Cluster....................................... 37Interior......................................................... 39License..................................................... 197Lights On Reminder.............................. 37, 39Malfunction Indicator (Check Engine).......... 98Parade Mode (Daytime Brightness)............. 41Park................................................. 100, 196Passing................................................. 37, 38Reading....................................................... 39
Rear Servicing.......................................... 197Rear Tail Lamps........................................ 197Seat Belt Reminder.....................................96Security Alarm.............................................97Service...................................................... 194Side Marker.............................................. 197Traction Control........................................ 107Turn Signals............37, 100, 161, 196, 197Warning Instrument Cluster
Descriptions....................................... 96, 100Load Leveling System......................................63Loading Vehicle...................................... 63, 182Tires.......................................................... 249LocksAutomatic Door............................................17Low Tire Pressure System............................. 115Lubrication, Body.......................................... 237Lug Nuts/Bolts.............................................. 266Luggage Carrier................................................79
M
Maintenance Free Battery............................ 232Maintenance Schedule................................. 226Malfunction Indicator Light
(Check Engine)....................................... 98, 102ManualService...................................................... 367Map/Reading Lights........................................39Media Hub.................................................... 340Methanol....................................................... 268

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Specifications Fuel (Gasoline)
.......................................... 272Oil.............................................................. 272Speed ControlAccel/Decel............................................... 175Cancel....................................................... 175Resume..................................................... 175Speed Control (Cruise Control)...................... 173Starting.......................................................... 162Button......................................................... 11Cold Weather............................................ 163Engine Fails To Start................................. 163Starting And Operating.................................. 162Starting Procedures....................................... 162SteeringPower.............................................. 172, 173Tilt Column.................................................. 33Wheel, Heated...................................... 33, 34Wheel, Tilt................................................... 33Steering Wheel Audio Controls...................... 340Steering Wheel Mounted Sound System
Controls......................................................... 340Storage............................................................ 68Storage Bin...................................................... 68Storage, Vehicle...................................... 57, 262Storing Your Vehicle...................................... 262Stow ‘n Go (Fold In Floor) Seats....................... 21Stuck, Freeing............................................... 223Sunglasses Storage......................................... 78Supplemental Restraint System – Air Bag..... 132
Sway Control, Trailer..................................... 109Synthetic Engine Oil...................................... 234
T
Telescoping Steering Column.......................... 33Tilt Steering Column........................................ 33Time DelayHeadlight..................................................... 37Tire And Loading Information Placard........... 249Tire Markings................................................ 245Tire Safety Information................................. 245Tire Service Kit.............................................. 212Tires...................................161, 252, 257, 261Aging (Life Of Tires).................................. 255Air Pressure.............................................. 252Chains...................................................... 260Changing......................................... 202, 244Compact Spare......................................... 257General Information........................ 252, 257High Speed............................................... 253Inflation Pressure..................................... 253Jacking................................... 202, 206, 244Life Of Tires.............................................. 255Load Capacity........................................... 249Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)..98, 115Quality Grading......................................... 261Radial....................................................... 254Replacement............................................ 255Rotation.................................................... 261Safety.............................................. 245, 252
Sizes......................................................... 246Snow Tires................................................ 257Spare Tires.............................205, 257, 258Spinning................................................... 254Trailer Towing........................................... 188Tread Wear Indicators.............................. 255Wheel Nut Torque..................................... 266To Open Hood..................................................61Tongue Weight/Trailer Weight...................... 186Torque Converter Clutch............................... 172Towing........................................................... 18324-Hour Towing Assistance...................... 312Disabled Vehicle....................................... 224Guide........................................................ 186Recreational............................................. 191Weight...................................................... 186Towing Assistance......................................... 312Towing Behind A Motorhome........................ 191Traction......................................................... 192Traction Control............................................ 109Trailer Sway Control (TSC)............................. 109Trailer Towing................................................ 183Cooling System Tips.................................. 190Hitches..................................................... 184Minimum Requirements........................... 187Tips........................................................... 189Trailer And Tongue Weight........................ 186Wiring....................................................... 189Trailer Towing Guide..................................... 186Trailer Weight................................................ 186
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