5
Eco-driving
Eco-driving
Eco-driving refers to a range of everyday
practices that allow the motorist to optimise their
fuel consumption and CO
2emissions.
Optimise your use of the gearbox
With a manual gearbox, move off gently and
change up promptly. While accelerating, change
up early.
The gear efficiency indicator prompts you to
engage the most suitable gear: whenever this
indication is displayed on the instrument panel,
follow it straight away.
Drive smoothly
Maintain a safe distance between vehicles, use
engine braking rather than the brake pedal and
press the accelerator gradually. These attitudes
help to save fuel, reduce CO
2 emissions and
decrease general traffic noise.
If the vehicle has the steering-mounted
"CRUISE" control, use cruise control at speeds
above 19 mph (30 km/h) when traffic is flowing
smoothly.
Use electrical equipment wisely
Before moving off, if the passenger compartment
is too warm, ventilate it by opening the windows
and air vents before using the air conditioning.
At speeds above 31 mph (50 km/h), close the
windows and leave the air vents open. Consider using equipment that can help keep
the temperature in the passenger compartment
down.
Unless automatically regulated, switch off the air
conditioning as soon as the desired temperature
has been reached.
Switch off the demisting and defrosting functions,
if they are not managed automatically.
Switch off the heated seat as soon as possible.
Switch off the headlamps and foglamps when
the visibility conditions do not require their use.
Avoid running the engine before moving off,
particularly in winter; your vehicle will warm up
much faster while driving.
As a passenger, avoid connecting your
multimedia devices (film, music, video game,
etc.) to help reduce consumption of electrical
energy, and hence fuel.
Disconnect all portable devices before leaving
the vehicle.
Limit the causes of excess consumption
Spread loads throughout the vehicle.
Limit the loads carried in the vehicle and
minimise wind resistance (roof bars, roof rack,
bicycle carrier, trailer, etc.). Preferably, use a
roof box.
Remove roof bars and roof racks after use.
At the end of winter, remove snow tyres and refit
summer tyres.
Comply with servicing instructions
Check tyre pressures regularly, with the tyres
cold, referring to the label in the door aperture on
the driver's side.
Carry out this check in particular:
– before a long journey.
– at each change of season.
– after a long period out of use.
Do not overlook the spare wheel and, where
applicable, the tyres on your trailer or caravan.
Have your vehicle serviced regularly (engine oil,
oil filter, air filter, passenger compartment filter,
etc.) and observe the schedule of operations in
the manufacturer's service schedule.
With a BlueHDi Diesel engine, if the SCR system
is faulty, your vehicle will emit pollution. Visit
a CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop
as soon as possible to restore your vehicle’s
nitrogen oxide emissions to regulatory
compliance.
When filling the fuel tank, do not continue after
the third nozzle cut-out, to avoid overflow.
You will only see the fuel consumption of your
new vehicle settle down to a consistent average
after the first 1,900 miles (3,000 kilometres).
8
Instruments
Release the parking brake to switch off the
warning lamp, keeping your foot on the brake
pedal.
BrakingFixed.
The brake fluid level is too low.
Carry out (1) then top up with fluid that complies
with the Manufacturer's recommendations.
If the problem persists, carry out (2).
Fixed.
The electronic brake force
distribution (EBFD) system is faulty.
Carry out (1) and then (2).
Orange warning/indicator lamps
Service
Temporarily on. One or more minor faults, for which there
is/are no specific warning lamp(s), have been
detected.
Carry out (2).
Fixed, accompanied by the display of a
message.
One or more major faults, for which there is/are
no specific warning lamp(s), have been detected.
Identify the cause of the fault using the message
displayed in the instrument panel, then carry out
(3).
Anti-lock braking system (ABS)Fixed.
The anti-lock braking system has a fault.
The vehicle retains conventional braking. Drive carefully at moderate speed, then carry
out (3).
Collision Risk Alert / Active Safety BrakeFixed, accompanied by the display of a
message.
The system has been deactivated via the vehicle
configuration menu.
Collision Risk Alert/Active Safety BrakeFlashing.
The system activates and brakes the
vehicle momentarily so as to reduce the speed of
collision with the vehicle ahead.
Fixed, accompanied by a message and
an audible signal.
The system has a fault.
Carry out (3).
Collision Risk Alert / Active Safety BrakeFixed.
The system has a fault.
If these warning lamps come on after the engine
is switched off and then restarted, carry out (3).
Brake pads
Fixed.
The front brake pads are worn.
Carry out (3) to replace the pads.
DSC / ASRFlashing.
The system is operating.
The system optimises traction and improves the
directional stability of the vehicle.
Fixed, accompanied by an audible signal and a message in the screen.
The DSC / ASR or hill start assist system has a
fault.
Carry out (2).
Fixed.
The Intelligent Traction Control has a
fault.
Carry out (2).
Particle filter (Diesel)Fixed.
The particle filter is regenerating itself.
Leave the engine running until the warning lamp
goes off so that regeneration can be completed.
Engine self-diagnostic systemFixed.
A fault with the engine or the EOBD
emissions control system has been detected.
EOBD (European On Board Diagnosis) is a
diagnostics system which complies with, among
others, the standards on emissions limits of:
– CO (carbon monoxide),
– HC (unburnt hydrocarbons),
– NOx (nitrogen oxides), detected by oxygen
sensors placed downstream of the catalytic
converters and
– particles.
Carry out (3) quickly.
Tyre under-inflation detectionFixed.
A tyre is deflated or punctured.
Carry out (1).
Change the wheel or repair the tyre.
9
Instruments
1Fixed.
A sensor is faulty.
Carry out (3).
Lane departure warning systemFlashing, accompanied by an
audible signal.
The involuntary crossing of a line on the left or
right has been detected.
Turn the steering wheel in the opposite direction
to return to the correct trajectory.
Fixed, accompanied by an audible signal.
The lane departure warning system is
faulty.
Clean the windscreen.
If the problem persists, carry out (3).
Electronic immobiliserFixed.
The ignition key inserted is not
recognised.
The engine cannot start.
Change key and carry out (3) to have the faulty
key checked.
On for about 10 seconds when the
ignition is switched on.
The alarm has been triggered.
Carry out (3) to have the locks checked.
Water in Diesel fuel filter(Diesel)Fixed.
The Diesel filter contains water.
Carry out (2) without delay - risk of damage to
the injection system!
AdBlueFixed, then flashing accompanied by a
message in the display.
The driving range is decreasing.
You must quickly top up the AdBlue.
Low fuel levelFixed, with the needle in zone E.
The fuel reserve is being used.
Refuel without delay.
Flashing.
The system has a fault.
Carry out (2).
Diesel pre-heaterFixed.
The climatic conditions mean that pre-
heating is necessary.
Wait until the indicator lamp goes off before
starting the engine.
Rear foglampsFixed.
The button on the MODE control panel is
switched on.
The lamps only operate when the dipped beam
headlamps are on.
Under normal visibility conditions, switch them
off.
Green warning/indicator lamps
Direction indicators
Direction indicators with audible signal.
The direction indicators are on.
Front foglampsFixed.
The button on the MODE control panel is
switched on.
The lamps only operate when the dipped beam
headlamps are on.
Dipped beam headlampsFixed.
The lamps are on.
Cruise controlFixed.
Cruise control is selected.
Manual selection.
Blue warning/indicator lamps
Main beam headlamps
Fixed.
The lamps are on.
Automatic headlampsFixed.
The function has been activated via the
“MODE” menu.
Turning the main beam headlamps on and off is
automatically controlled according to traffic and
driving conditions.
Black/white warning lamps
Temperature / Black ice
Fixed, accompanied by a message
in the display.
Climatic conditions can lead to black ice on the
road.
36
Ease of use and comfort
Delayed starting of the
heating system
The start time can be programmed between 1
minute and 24 hours in advance.
You can memorise up to three different start
times, but only programme a single delayed
start.
To perform a daily start at a fixed time, reprogramme the memorised time each
day.
► Press button 3; the screen comes on.
The - -:- - symbol or the previous memorised
time and the corresponding preset number (1, 2
or 3) are displayed for 10 seconds.
To recall the other preset times, press button 3 several times before the end of
the 10 seconds.
Within 10 seconds, press one of the buttons 1 to
select the desired start time.
The memorisation is confirmed by the
disappearance of the start time, the display of
the preset number (1, 2 or 3) and the lighting of
the screen.
By default, preset times are already
memorised in the system (1 = 06:00, 2 =
16:00, 3 = 22:00). Any change cancels and
replaces the previous preset time.
If the battery is disconnected, the default
preset times will be restored.
Setting the comfort
temperature
► Turn control 1 to select a position between
blue (cold) and red (hot) so as to adjust the
temperature to your requirements.
The OFF control on the "Mono-zone" central control panel switches the
function off.
However, a back-up system will automatically
ventilate the rear circuit, even if the control is
in position 0, to avoid the formation of mist.
Air flow
► Set control 2 to the desired position to
increase or decrease the air flow.
Additional programmable heating
The additional programmable heating gradually
brings the engine to a good temperature to
facilitate its starting.
An built-in clock allows the time of its triggering
to be programmed. The passenger compartment
will warm up faster.
The warming-up of the passenger compartment, de-icing and demisting are
facilitated. The control panel for the programmable
additional heating is located next to the steering
wheel, below the MODE control panel.
1. Time setting buttons
2. Immediate switching on of heating button
3. Programme selection button
4. Heating cycle indicator lamp
5. Time display
6. Time setting and display indicator lamp
7. Display of the selected programme number
8. Ventilation indicator lamp
Setting the internal clock
time
Set the clock on the control panel before
programming the deferred starting of the heating.
► Press and hold button 3. The screen and time setting indicator lamp light
up.
► Within ten seconds, press one of the setting
buttons 1 until the exact time is displayed: • > to increase the hours, or
• < to decrease the hours.
By holding the button down, the numbers scroll
faster.
► Release button 3.
When the screen switches off, the time is
memorised.
Reading the time
► Press one of the buttons 1.
The time display indicator lamp comes on and
the time is displayed for approximately ten
seconds.
Immediate starting of the
heating system
Before turning on the heating, check that:
– the temperature control knob is in the Hot air
position (red),
– the air flow control knob is in position 2.
► Press button 2.
The screen and the heating cycle indicator lamp
will come on and stay on for the entire operating
time.
47
Lighting and visibility
4Automatic illumination of headlamps
If your vehicle is fitted with this function, the
dipped beam headlamps are switched on
automatically if the light is poor.
In fog or snow, the sunshine sensor may
detect sufficient light. In this case, the
lighting will not come on automatically. If
necessary, you must switch on the dipped
beam headlamps manually.
They are switched off when the light returns
to a sufficient level.
Do not cover the sunshine sensor at the top
centre of the windscreen.
You can adjust the sensitivity of the sunshine sensor.
For more information on Vehicle
configuration , refer to the corresponding
section.
Activation
► Turn the ring to this position.
The lamps go out automatically when the ignition
is switched off.
Guide-me-home lighting
If your vehicle is equipped: when you leave your
vehicle, the dipped beam headlamps remain on
for the selected period of time (e.g. leaving a car
park).
With the ignition off or the
key in the STOP position
► Within 2 minutes of switching off the engine,
turn the ignition key to the STOP position or
remove the key.
► Pull the lighting control stalk towards the
steering wheel.
This indicator lamp lights up on the
dashboard.
Each action on the lighting control stalk, pulled
towards the steering wheel, extends the
guide-me-home lighting by 30 seconds up to
approximately 3 minutes. Once this time has
elapsed, the lamps go out automatically.
Deactivate this control by holding the control
stalk pulled towards the steering wheel for more
than 2 seconds.
Automatic headlamps
System which automatically changes to main
beam according to the ambient light level and
the driving conditions, using a camera located at
the top of the windscreen.
This system is a driving aid. The driver remains responsible for
the vehicle's lighting, its correct use for the
prevailing conditions of light, visibility and
traffic, and observation of driving regulations.
Activation
► Turn the lighting control stalk ring to
this position.
► Set the function by pressing the
MODE button: select "ON" in the
"Automatic main beam" menu.
For more information on Vehicle
configuration , refer to the corresponding
section.
► Flash the headlamps (going beyond the point
of resistance) to activate the function.
Operation
49
Lighting and visibility
4
Successive presses on these
controls adjust the headlamps.
An indicator lamp on the display indicates the
selected setting position (0, 1, 2, 3).
Wiper control stalk
Windscreen wipers
The wiping is active only when the ignition key is
in the ON position.
The control stalk can have 5 different positions:
– Wipers off.
– Intermittent wiping: 1 notch down. In this
position, by turning the ring, it is possible to
select 4 frequency levels (very slow, slow,
normal, fast).
– Slow continuous wiping: 2 notches down.
– Fast continuous wiping: 3 notches down.
– Single wipe: pull the control stalk towards the
steering wheel.
Automatic rain sensitive windscreen wipers
If your vehicle is fitted with this system, the
wiping speed is adapted automatically to the
intensity of the rainfall.
Automatic wipe: 1 notch downwards. This is
confirmed by a single wipe. Must be reactivated
after each time the ignition is switched off.
In this position, it is possible to increase the
sensitivity of the rain sensor by turning the ring.
Do not cover the rain sensor, located at
the top centre of the windscreen.
When washing the vehicle, switch off the
ignition or deactivate the automatic rain
sensitive wipers.
Check that the windscreen wiper blades
will be able to operate freely when using
in freezing conditions.
Use the footboard, in the lower front panel, to
remove any accumulation of snow at the base
of the windscreen and on the blades.
You can change the wiper blades. For more information on Changing
a wiper blade , refer to the corresponding
section.
With Stop & Start, when the windscreen
wiper control is in the fast wiping
position, STOP mode is not available.
Screenwash and headlamp
washers
► Pull the wiper control towards you; the
screenwash action will be accompanied by a
timed operation of the wipers.
Depending on version, the headlamp washer
is linked to the screenwash; it is activated if the
dipped beam headlamps are on.
This fluid level should be checked regularly, particularly during winter.
For more information on Checking the levels
and, in particular, on the screenwash / headlamp
washer levels, refer to the corresponding
section.
64
Driving
Driving recommendations
► Observe the driving regulations and remain
vigilant whatever the traffic conditions.
► Monitor your environment and keep your
hands on the wheel to be able to react to
anything that may happen any time.
► Drive smoothly, anticipate the need for
braking and maintain a longer safety distance,
especially in bad weather.
► Stop the vehicle to carry out operations that
require close attention (such as adjustments).
► During long trips, take a break every two
hours.
Important!
Never leave the engine running in a
closed space without sufficient
ventilation. Internal combustion engines emit
toxic exhaust gases such as carbon
monoxide. Danger of poisoning and death!
In severe wintry conditions (temperature
below -23°C), let the engine run for 4
minutes before moving off, to ensure the
correct operation and durability of the
mechanical components of your vehicle
(engine and gearbox).
Never drive with the parking brake
applied . Risk of overheating and
damage to the braking system!
Do not park the vehicle or leave the
engine running on a flammable
surface (dry grass, dead leaves, etc.). The
exhaust system of your vehicle is very hot,
even several minutes after the engine stops.
Risk of fire!
Never leave a vehicle unattended with
the engine running. If you have to leave
your vehicle with the engine running, apply
the parking brake and put the gearbox into
neutral or position N or P (depending on the
type of gearbox).
Never leave children inside the vehicle
unsupervised.
To assure the durability of your vehicle and your safety, remember that certain precautions,
described hereafter, should be taken when
driving your vehicle :
Manoeuvre cautiously, at low speed
The dimensions of your vehicle differ from those
of a light vehicle, in width, in height, as well as in
length, and some obstacles will be more difficult
to notice.
Manoeuvre slowly.
Before turning, check that there are no obstacles
at mid-height along the sides.
Before reversing, check that there are no
obstacles, particularly at high level behind the
vehicle. Be aware of the external dimensions, if ladders
are fitted.
Load the vehicle correctly
With a load carried, the vehicle must remain
within the maximum authorised weight, the
Gross Vehicle Weight.
To avoid upsetting the balance of the vehicle,
the load should be centred and the heaviest part
placed on the floor in front of the rear wheels.
It is inadvisable to place heavy loads on a roof
rack.
Loading also implies adherence to the maximum
load of the roof bar anchor points. Adhere to
the maximum permissible weight, according to
CITROËN dealer specifications.
Loads must be securely lashed down.
A load that is not properly secured inside the
vehicle may affect vehicle handling and create a
risk of accident.
If your vehicle is fitted with a drop-side back, the
height and width of the load must remain within
the overall dimensions of the vehicle.
Drive the vehicle in a prudent and efficient
way
Take corners gently.
Anticipate the need to brake as the stopping
distance is increased, particularly on wet or icy
roads.
Be aware of the effect of side winds on the
vehicle.
Effective eco-driving saves fuel; accelerate
progressively, anticipate the need to slow down
and adapt your speed to suit the situation.
Indicate changes of direction well in advance so
that you are seen by other road users.
Take care
The tyres must be inflated to at least the
pressures indicated on the label, even over-
inflated by 0.2 to 0.3 bar for long journeys.
On flooded roads
We strongly advise against driving on flooded
roads, as this could cause serious damage to
the engine or gearbox, as well as to the electrical
systems of your vehicle.
If you are obliged to drive on a flooded road:
► check that the depth of water does not
exceed 15 cm, taking account of waves that
might be generated by other users,
► deactivate the Stop & Start function,
► drive as slowly as possible without stalling. In
all cases, do not exceed 6 mph (10 km/h),
► do not stop and do not switch off the engine.
68
Driving
When the battery is in standby mode,
access to the vehicle is only possible by
unlocking the mechanical lock on the driver's
side door.
After a battery standby, the information (time, date, radio stations, etc.) is
memorised.
To remove the battery from standby mode:
► Turn the key to the MAR - ON position.
► Start the vehicle normally ( AV V position).
Parking brake
Application
► Apply the parking brake to immobilise the
vehicle.
► Check that the parking brake is correctly
applied before leaving the vehicle.
Apply the parking brake only when the
vehicle is stationary.
When parking on a slope, turn your
wheels towards the kerb and pull the
parking brake lever up.
There is no advantage in engaging a gear
after parking the vehicle, particularly if the
vehicle is loaded.
In the event of a failure of the
hydraulic braking system
While driving , to avoid any accidental
movement of the vehicle, use the parking
brake while depressing the brake pedal.
In this exceptional circumstance, it is
advisable to pull the parking brake up gently
so as not to block the rear wheels - risk of
skidding!
Release
► Pull the lever up gently and press the button
to release the parking brake.
When the vehicle is being driven, this
warning lamp coming on indicates that
the parking brake is still applied or has not been
fully released.
Manual gearbox
To change gear easily, always fully depress the
clutch pedal.
To prevent the mat from becoming caught under
the pedal:
– ensure that the mat is positioned correctly,
– never fit one mat on top of another.
Avoid leaving your hand on the gear knob as
the force exerted, even if slight, may wear the
internal components of the gearbox over time.
Engaging reverse gear
► Lift the ring under the knob to engage reverse
gear.
Never engage it until the vehicle has
come to a complete stop.
The movement must be done slowly to reduce
the noise when engaging reverse gear.
If fitted to the vehicle, the parking
sensors are activated when reverse gear
is engaged; an audible signal sounds.
For more information on the Parking
sensors, refer to the corresponding section.
Gear shift indicator
Depending on version or engine, this system
reduces fuel consumption by recommending a
higher gear change.
Gear shift recommendations should not be
considered compulsory. In fact, the road layout,
the traffic density and safety remain the deciding
factors when choosing the best gear. The driver
therefore remains responsible for deciding
whether or not to follow the indications issued by
the system.
The system cannot be deactivated.
Operation
The information appears in the instrument panel screen in the form of the SHIFT
indicator, accompanied by an upward arrow to
signal to the driver that they can change up.
The system adapts its gear shift recommendation according to the driving
conditions (slope, load, etc.) and the driver’s
requirements (power, acceleration, braking,
etc.).
The system never recommends engaging first
gear or reverse, or changing down.
Stop & Start
The Stop & Start function puts the engine temporarily into standby - STOP mode - during
phases when the vehicle is stopped (red lights,