100
Practical information
reading and have an adverse effect on road
holding.
Fitting different tyres on the front and rear axles
can cause the ESC to mistime.
AdBlue® (BlueHDi
engines)
To respect the environment and ensure
compliance with the Euro 6 standard, without
adversely affecting the performance or fuel
consumption of its Diesel engines, CITROËN
has taken the decision to equip its vehicles
with a system that associates SCR (Selective
Catalytic Reduction) with a Diesel Particle Filter
(DPF) for the treatment of exhaust gases.
SCR system
Using a liquid called AdBlue® that contains
urea, a catalytic converter turns up to 85% of
the nitrogen oxides (NOx) into nitrogen and
Brake disc wear
For information on checking brake disc
wear, contact a CITROËN dealer or a
qualified workshop.
Manual parking brake
If you notice excessive brake lever travel
or decreased effectiveness, the parking
brake must be adjusted, even between two
services.
This system must be checked by a CITROËN
dealer or a qualified workshop.
Diesel fuel filter
The Diesel fuel filter is located under the bonnet,
close to the brake fluid reservoir.
If this warning lamp comes on, the filter
must be purged to remove water.
You can also purge the fuel filter regularly, every
time the engine oil is changed.
Bleeding the water in the filter
► Couple a clear hose to the bleed screw
1head.
► Place the other end of the clear hose in a
container.
► Loosen bleed screw 2.
► Switch on the ignition.
► Wait for the scavenge pump to stop.
► Switch off the ignition.
► Tighten bleed screw 2.
► Remove, then drain the clear hose and the
container.
► Start the engine.
► Check that there are no leaks.
HDi engines make use of advanced
technology. Any intervention requires a
special qualification guaranteed by the
CITROËN dealer network or a qualified
workshop .
Wheels and tyres
The inflation pressure of all tyres, including the spare wheel, must be
checked on "cold” tyres.
The pressures indicated on the tyre pressure
label are valid for "cold" tyres. If you have driven
for more than 10 minutes or more than 6 miles
(10 kilometres) at over 31 mph (50 km/h), add
0.3 bar (30 kPa) to the values indicated on the
label.
Under-inflation increases fuel
consumption. Non-compliant tyre
pressure causes premature wear on tyres and
has an adverse effect on the vehicle's road
holding - risk of an accident!
Driving with worn or damaged tyres reduces the
braking and road holding performance of the
vehicle. It is recommended to regularly check the
condition of the tyres (tread and sidewalls) and
wheel rims as well as the presence of the valves.
When the wear indicators no longer appear set
back from the tread, the depth of the grooves is
less than 1.6 mm; it is imperative to replace the
tyres.
Using different size wheels and tyres from those
specified can affect the lifetime of tyres, wheel
rotation, ground clearance, the speedometer
101
Practical information
7reading and have an adverse effect on road
holding.
Fitting different tyres on the front and rear axles
can cause the ESC to mistime.
AdBlue® (BlueHDi
engines)
To respect the environment and ensure
compliance with the Euro 6 standard, without
adversely affecting the performance or fuel
consumption of its Diesel engines, CITROËN
has taken the decision to equip its vehicles
with a system that associates SCR (Selective
Catalytic Reduction) with a Diesel Particle Filter
(DPF) for the treatment of exhaust gases.
SCR system
Using a liquid called AdBlue® that contains
urea, a catalytic converter turns up to 85% of
the nitrogen oxides (NOx) into nitrogen and
water, which are harmless to health and the
environment.
The AdBlue
® is contained in a special tank
holding about 19 litres.
It has an external filler neck, located in the fuel
filler flap under the filler neck of the fuel tank,
closed by a blue cap.
Its capacity allows a driving range of
approximately 3,700 miles (6,000 km) ( which
may vary considerably depending on the
driving style and the type of vehicle).
An alert system is triggered when the remaining
range reaches 1,500 miles (2,400 km), i.e. once
the reserve level has been reached.
Once the AdBlue® tank is empty, a
system required by legislation prevents
starting of the engine.
If the SCR system is defective, the level of
emissions from your vehicle will no longer
meet the Euro 6 standard: your vehicle
becomes polluting.
In the event of a confirmed fault with the SCR
system, you must go to a CITROËN dealer
or a qualified workshop as soon as possible:
after travelling a distance of 250 miles (400
km), a system will be triggered automatically
to prevent engine starting.
Freezing of the AdBlue®
AdBlue® freezes at temperatures below
around -11°C.
The SCR system includes a heater for the
AdBlue® tank, allowing you to continue driving
in very cold conditions.
Supply of AdBlue®
It is recommended that the AdBlue® be topped
up as soon as the first alert is issued indicating
that the reserve level has been reached.
For the correct operation of the SCR
system:
– Use only AdBlue
® fluid that meets the ISO
22241 standard.
– Never transfer AdBlue
® to another container
as it would lose its purity.
– Never dilute AdBlue
® with water.
It is possible to obtain AdBlue
® from a CITROËN
dealer or a qualified workshop.
You can also visit a service station equipped with AdBlue® pumps specially
designed for passenger vehicles.
Recommendations on storage
AdBlue® freezes at about -11°C and deteriorates
above +25°C. Containers should be stored in a
cool area and protected from direct sunlight.
Under these conditions, the fluid can be kept for
at least a year.
If the fluid has frozen, it can be used once it has
completely thawed out at room temperature.
102
Practical information
If the AdBlue® tank is completely empty
– which is confirmed by the message
"Top up AdBlue: Starting impossible" – it is
essential to add at least 5 litres.
After refilling
► Refit the blue cap to the tank filler and turn it
clockwise as far as it will go (one sixth of a turn).
► Close the fuel filler flap.
Do not dispose of AdBlue® containers in
the household waste.
Place them in a container reserved for this
purpose or take them back to where you
bought them.
Never store AdBlue® containers in your
vehicle.
Precautions for use
AdBlue® is a urea-based solution. This fluid is
non-flammable, colourless and odourless (when
kept in a cool place).
In the event of contact with the skin, wash the
affected area with soap and running water. In the
event of contact with the eyes, immediately rinse
the eyes with large amounts of water or with an
eye wash solution for at least 15 minutes. Seek
medical attention if you feel a persistent burning
sensation or irritation.
If swallowed, immediately wash out the mouth
with clean water and then drink plenty of water.
In certain conditions (high temperature, for
example), the risk of release of ammonia cannot
be excluded: do not inhale the fluid. Ammonia
vapours have an irritant effect on mucous
membranes (eyes, nose and throat).
Store AdBlue® out of the reach of
children, in its original container.
Procedure
Before starting the top-up procedure, ensure that
the vehicle is parked on a flat and level surface.
In wintry conditions, ensure that the temperature
of the vehicle is above -11 °C. Otherwise the
AdBlue
® may be frozen and so cannot be poured
into its tank. Park the vehicle in a warmer area
for a few hours to allow the top-up to be carried
out.
Never put the AdBlue® into the Diesel
fuel tank.
If any AdBlue® is splashed, or if there are
any spillages on the bodywork, rinse
immediately with cold water or wipe with a
damp cloth.
If the fluid has crystallised, clean it off using a
sponge and hot water.
Important: in the event of a top-up after
an AdBlue breakdown, you must wait
about 5 minutes before switching on the
ignition, without opening the driver's door,
unlocking the vehicle or bringing the
electronic key into the passenger
compartment.
Switch on the ignition, then wait for 10
seconds before starting the engine.
► Switch off the ignition and remove the key
from the switch to switch off the engine.
► Turn the blue cap of the AdBlue® tank a 6th of
a turn anti-clockwise and remove it.
Filling up
► With a container of AdBlue®: after checking
the expiry date, read the instructions on the
label carefully before pouring the contents of the
container into the vehicle's AdBlue tank.
► With an AdBlue
® pump: introduce the nozzle
and fill the tank until the nozzle automatically
cuts out.
In order not to overfill the AdBlue® tank:
– Add between 10 and 13 litres using
AdBlue
® containers.
– Stop after the nozzle’s first automatic cut-
out, if you are refilling at a service station.
The system only registers AdBlue
® top-ups of
5 litres or more.
134
Technical data
In the engine compartment
A
Original paintwork
Colour
Code
Varnish
B
FOR TROUBLESHOOTING ONLY.
C
DANGER
AUTOMATIC ENGINE STARTING. REMOVE
THE IGNITION KEY WHEN THE BONNET IS
OPEN.
D
1 - WARNING
GENUINE LUBRICANTS AND FLUIDS
Engine oil Transmission
Radiator Brakes
Screenwash Power steering
CONSULT THE
MAINTENANCE
AND WARRANTY
GUIDE. PROTECT YOUR
EYES.
2 - SAFETY
The use of genuine replacement parts, fluids
and lubricants, as well as observing the servicing
schedules, guarantees the reliability and safety
of your vehicle over time, so maintaining it in its
original condition.
3 - DANGER
KEEP OUT
OF THE
REACH OF
CHILDREN. DO NOT
APPROACH
FLAMES. DO NOT
TOUCH.
DO NOT
REMOVE
THE CAP
WHEN THE
ENGINE IS
HOT. EXPLOSION.
CORROSIVE
LIQUID.
MAY START
AUTOMATICALLY EVEN
WITH THE ENGINE
SWITCHED OFF. DO NOT
OPEN GAS
UNDER HIGH
PRESSURE.
AUTOMATIC ENGINE
STARTING. REMOVE THE
IGNITION KEY WHEN THE
BONNET IS OPEN. HIGH
VOLTAGEIn the fuel filler flap
DANGER REMOVE SLOWLY.
FUEL VAPOURS MAY CAUSE INJURY.
177
Alphabetical index
E
EBA 52
EBFD 52
Eco-driving (advice) 5
Electric windows 25
Electronic brake force distribution (EBFD) 52
Emergency warning lamps 51
Emissions control system, SCR 101
Engine compartment 95
Engine, Diesel 91, 95, 124
Engines 124
Environment 5
ESP/ASR 53
F
Filling the AdBlue® tank 98, 101–102
Filling the fuel tank 90
Filter, air 98
Filter, Diesel fuel 96, 100
Filter, oil 99
Filter, particle 99
Filter, passenger compartment 31, 98
Fittings, front 38–42
Fittings, interior 38–42
Flap, fuel filler 90
Flashing indicators 46
Fluid, brake 97–98
Fluid, engine coolant 97–98
Fluid, power steering 97–98
Foglamps, front 46
Foglamps, rear 46
Front doors 23
Fuel 5, 91
Fuel consumption 5
Fuel tank 90
G
Gauge, fuel 90
Gearbox, manual 69–70, 99
Glove box 38–41
H
Hazard warning lamps 51
Headlamp flash 46
Headlamps, dipped beam 46
Headlamps, main beam 46
Head restraints, front 27
Heating 31–33
Heating, additional 35–36
Hill Descent Control 54–55
Hill start assist 70
Horn 51
I
Immobiliser, electronic 66
Indicator, coolant temperature 11
Indicator, engine oil level 10–11
Indicators, direction 46
Inflating tyres 100
Information, vehicle 168
Infrared camera 74
Instrument panel 74
Instruments and controls 4
Intelligent Traction Control 53–54
J
Jack 153, 162
K
Kit, hands-free 154, 166–167
L
Lane Departure Warning System (LDWS) 81
Level, AdBlue® 98
Level, brake fluid 97
Level, engine coolant 11, 97
Level, engine oil 96
Level, power steering fluid 97
Levels 97–98
Levels and checks 96–97
Lighting dimmer 6
178
Alphabetical index
Low fuel level 90
Lumbar 27
M
Maintenance, routine 74, 98
Manoeuvring aids (recommendations) 73
Mat 74
Menu 13, 160–161, 163, 166, 168
Menus (audio) 160–161
Mirrors, door 31, 83
O
Oil change 96
Oil consumption 96
OIl, engine 96–98
On-board tools 105–110
Opening the bonnet 94
Overhead storage 38–41
P
Pads, brake 99
Parking brake 68, 100
Player, USB 152–153, 161–162
Port, USB 152–153, 161–162
Pressures, tyres 100
Pre-tensioning seat belts 56
Protecting children 57–59
R
Radar (warnings) 74
Radio 152, 160, 162
Radio, digital (Digital Audio
Broadcasting - DAB) 161
Range, AdBlue® 12, 98
Recovery 122
Regeneration of the particle filter 99
Remote control 20, 66
Replacing bulbs 111
Replacing the air filter 98
Replacing the oil filter 99
Replacing the passenger compartment
filter 98
Resetting the service indicator 10–11
Reversing camera 74
S
Safety, children 57–59
Screen, colour 160
Screen menu map 160–161, 163, 166, 168
Screenwash fluid 97–98
SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction) 101
Seat belts 55–56
Seat belts, rear 56
Seats, heated 28
Seats, rear 59
Sensors (warnings) 74
Service indicator 10–11
Servicing 10–11, 98
Settings, equipment 13, 18
Sidelamps 46
Snow chains 91
Socket, auxiliary 153, 162
Socket, Jack 153, 162
Sockets, auxiliary 38–41
Speed limiter 76–77
Speed limit recognition 75–76
Speedometer 74
Stability control (ESC) 52
Stability control (ESP) 53
Starting a Diesel engine 91
Station, radio 152, 160
Steering mounted controls, audio 151, 159
Steering wheel adjustment 30
Stop & Start 32, 38, 49, 56, 69–70, 94, 98, 122
Storage 38–41
Sunshine sensor 31
T
Tables of engines 124
Table, writing 38–40
Tank, fuel 90
Technical data 124
Telephone 154, 166–168
Temperature, coolant 11