2020 CITROEN C5 AIRCROSS DAG oil

190
Check using the dipstick
The location of the dipstick is shown in the
corresponding underbonnet layout view.
F
T
ake the dipstick by its coloured grip and
pull it out completely.
F

W
ipe the end of the dipstick using a clean,
non-fluffy cloth.
F

R
efit the dipstick and push fully down, then
pull it out again to make the visual check:
the correct level is between marks A and B .A = MA X
B = MIN
Oil grade
Before topping up the oil or changing
the oil, check that the oil is the correct
grade for your engine and conforms to the
manufacturer's recommendations.
Topping up the engine oil level
The location of the oil filler cap is shown in the
corresponding underbonnet layout view.
F
A
dd oil in small quantities, avoiding any
spills on engine components (risk of fire).
Do not star t the engine if the level is:
-

A
bove mark A
, then contact a CITROËN
dealer or a qualified workshop.
-
B
elow mark B
, then top up the engine oil
immediately.
Take care when working under the bonnet,
as certain areas of the engine may be
extremely hot (risk of burns) and the
cooling fan could start at any time (even
with the ignition off).
Used products
Avoid prolonged contact of used oil or
fluids with the skin.
Most of these fluids are harmful to health,
and may be very corrosive.
Do not discard used oil or fluids into
sewers or onto the ground.
Empty used oil into the containers
reser ved for this purpose at a
CITROËN
dealer or a
qualified workshop.
Engine oil
The level is checked either using the
oil level indicator in the instrument
panel when the ignition is switched
on, for vehicles equipped with an
electric gauge, or using the dipstick.
The vehicle must be parked on a level sur face,
w ith the engine stopped for more than 30 minutes.
It is normal to top up the oil level between two
ser vices (or oil changes). It is recommended
that you check the level, and top up if
necessary, every 3,000
miles (5,000 km).
In order to maintain the reliability of the
engine and emissions control system,
never use additives in the engine oil.
Practical information

191
During the 30 minutes after topping up the
o il, the check per formed with the oil level
indicator in the instrument panel when the
ignition is switched on is not valid.
Brake fluid
The level of this fluid should be close
to the " MAX" mark. If not, check the
brake pad wear.
To know how often the brake fluid should be
replaced, refer to the manufacturer's servicing
schedule.
Engine coolant
Check the engine coolant level
regularly.
It is normal to top up this fluid
between two services. The check and top-up must only be done with
the engine cold.
A low level presents a
risk of serious damage
to the engine.
The level of this fluid should be close to the
" MAX " mark but should never exceed it.
If the level is close to or below the " MIN" mark,
it is essential to top up.
When the engine is hot, the temperature of this
fluid is regulated by the fan.
In addition, as the cooling system is
pressurised, wait at least one hour after
switching off the engine before carrying out any
work.
To avoid the risk of scalding if you need to top
up in an emergency, wrap a cloth around the
cap and unscrew the cap by two turns to allow
the pressure to drop.
Once the pressure has dropped, remove the
cap and top up to the required level.
If topping up, clean the cap before
replacing it. Use only DOT4 brake fluid
from a sealed canister.
F

W

ait a
few minutes before checking the
level again using the dipstick.
F

A

dd more oil if necessary.
F

A

fter checking the level, carefully refit the oil
filler cap and the dipstick in its tube.
Cooling of the engine when stopped
The engine cooling fan may star t after
the engine has been switched off.
Take care with objects or clothing that
could be caught in the blades of the
fan!Screenwash fluid
Top up to the required level when
necessary.
Fluid specification
The screenwash fluid must be topped up with
a ready for use mix.
In winter (temperatures below zero), a liquid
containing an anti-freeze agent must be
used which is appropriate for the prevailing
conditions, in order to preser ve the elements of
the system (pump, tank, ducts, etc.).
Filling with pure water is prohibited
under all circumstances (risk of freezing,
limestone deposits, jets, etc.).
Diesel fuel additive (Diesel
with particle filter)
or The minimum level in the particle
filter additive tank is indicated by fixed
illumination of this warning lamp,
accompanied by an audible warning
and a
message warning that the level
of additive is too low.
To p p i n g u p
This additive must be topped up without delay
by a CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop.
7
Practical information

192
Versions equipped with Stop & Start are
fitted with a 12 V lead-acid battery of
specific technology and specification.
Its replacement should be carried out
only by a
CITROËN dealer or a qualified
workshop.
Cabin filter
Depending on the environment and
the use of the vehicle (e.g. dusty
atmosphere, city driving), change it
twice as often if necessar y .A clogged cabin filter may have an
adverse effect on the per formance of
the air conditioning system and generate
undesirable odours.
Air filter
Depending on the environment and
the use of the vehicle (e.g. dusty
atmosphere, city driving), change it
twice as often if necessar y
.
Oil filter
Change the oil filter each time the
engine oil is changed.
Particle filter (Diesel)
or The start of saturation of the particle
filter is signalled by the temporary
illumination of this warning lamp,
accompanied by a
message warning
of the risk of the filter clogging up.
As soon as the traffic conditions permit,
regenerate the filter by driving at a
speed of at
least 37
mph (60 km/h) until the warning lamp
goes off.
AdBlue (BlueHDi)
An alert is triggered once the reser ve level is
reached.
For more information on the AdBlue range
indicators , refer to the corresponding section.
To avoid the vehicle being immobilised as per
regulations, you must top up the AdBlue tank.
For more information on the Supply of
AdBlue , refer to the corresponding section.
Checks
Unless otherwise indicated, check these
components in accordance with the
manufacturer's service schedule and according
to your engine.
Other wise, have them checked by a
CITROËN
dealer or a
qualified workshop.
Only use products recommended by
CITROËN or products of equivalent quality
and specification.
In order to optimise the operation of
components as important as those in the
braking system, CITROËN selects and
offers very specific products.
12 V battery
The battery does not require any maintenance.
However, check regularly that the terminals
are correctly tightened (versions without quick
release terminals) and that the connections
are clean.
For more information on the precautions to
take before any work on the 12 V batter y,
refer to the corresponding section.
Practical information

193
If the warning lamp stays on, this indicates
a low Diesel additive level.
For more information on Checking levels ,
refer to the corresponding section.
Following prolonged operation of the
vehicle at very low speed or at idle,
you may, in exceptional circumstances,
notice the emission of water vapour at the
exhaust on acceleration. This does not
affect the behaviour of the vehicle or the
environment.
New vehicle
The first particle filter regeneration
operations may be accompanied by a
"burning" smell, which is per fectly normal.
Manual gearbox
The gearbox does not require any
maintenance (no oil change).
Automatic gearbox
The gearbox does not require any
maintenance (no oil change).
Brake pads
Brake wear depends on the style
of driving, particularly in the case
of vehicles used in town, over short
distances. It may be necessary to
have the condition of the brakes
checked, even between vehicle
services.
Unless there is a
leak in the circuit, a drop in
the brake fluid level indicates that the brake
pads are worn.
After washing the vehicle, dampness, or
in wintry conditions, ice can form on the
brake discs and pads: braking efficiency
may be reduced. Make light brake
applications to dry and defrost the brakes.
Brake disc wear
For information on checking brake
disc wear, contact a CITROËN
dealer or a
qualified workshop.
Electric parking brake
This system does not require any
routine servicing. However, in case
of an issue, do not hesitate to have
the system checked by a
CITROËN
dealer or a
qualified workshop.
For more information on the Electric
parking brake , refer to the corresponding
section.
Wheels and tyres
The pressure must be checked on
all tyres, including the spare wheel,
when the tyres are "cold", at least
once a
month and before a long
j o u r n ey.
The pressures indicated on the tyre pressure
label are valid for "cold" tyres. If you have
driven for more than 10
minutes or more
than 6

miles (10 kilometres) at over 31 mph
(50

km/h), add 0.3 bar (30 kPa) to the values
indicated on the label.
7
Practical information

200
Made up of a compressor and a sealant
c artridge, it allows the temporary repair of
a
tyre so that you can drive to the nearest
garage.
It is designed to repair most punctures which
could affect the tyre, located on the tyre tread.
The vehicle's electric system allows the
connection of the compressor for long
enough to inflate a
tyre after a puncture
repair.
Composition of the kit
1. 12 V compressor, with integral pressure
gauge.
2. Sealant cartridge, with integral hose.
3. Speed limit sticker.
Repair procedure
F Park the vehicle without obstructing any
traffic and apply the parking brake.
F

F
ollow the safety instructions (hazard
warning lamps, warning triangle, wearing
high visibility vest, etc.) according to the
legislation in force in the country where you
are driving.
F

S
witch off the ignition.
F

U
ncoil the pipe stowed under the
compressor.
Do not remove any foreign bodies (e.g.
nail, screw, etc.) which have penetrated
into the tyre.
F

C
onnect the pipe from the compressor to
the bottle of sealant. F

R
emove the valve cap from the tyre to be
repaired, and place it in a


clean area.
F

T
urn the bottle of sealant over and secure it
in the notch provided on the compressor.
F

C
onnect the hose from the bottle of sealant
to the valve of the tyre to be repaired and
tighten firmly.
In the event of a breakdown

201
F Check that the compressor switch is in position " O".
F

F
ully uncoil the electric cable, stowed under
the compressor.
F

C
onnect the compressor's electric plug to
one of the vehicle's 12
V sockets.
F

A
ffix the speed limit sticker.
The speed limit sticker must be secured to
the interior of the vehicle in the area close
to the driver, to remind the driver that
a
wheel is in temporary use. F
S witch on the ignition.
If a pressure of 2 bars is not reached after
about 7
minutes, this indicates that the
tyre is not repairable; contact a
CITROËN
dealer or a
qualified workshop for
assistance. F
R emove the kit.
F R emove and then store the bottle of sealant.
Take care, the sealant product is harmful
if swallowed and causes irritation to the
eyes.
Keep this product out of the reach of
children.
The use-by date of the fluid is marked on
the bottle.
After use, do not discard the bottle in
standard waste, take it to a
CITROËN
dealer or an authorised waste disposal
site.
Do not forget to obtain a
new bottle of
sealant, available from a
CITROËN dealer
or a


qualified workshop.
The tyre inflation pressures are given on
this label. F

S
tart the compressor by turning the switch
to position " I" until the pressure of the tyre
reaches 2
bars. The sealant product is
injected under pressure into the tyre; do not
disconnect the pipe from the valve during
this operation (risk of blowback).
F

T
urn the switch to position "O".
F

D
isconnect the compressor's electric plug
from the vehicle's 12
V socket.
F

R
eplace the cap on the valve.F

D
rive immediately for approximately 3 miles
(5


kilometres), at reduced speed (between
12
and 37 mph (20 and 60 km/h)), to plug
the puncture.
8
In the event of a breakdown

202
Do not exceed the speed of 50 mph
( 80 km/h) when driving with a tyre repaired
using this type of kit.
Checking/adjusting tyre
pressures
You can also use the compressor,
without injecting sealant, to check and, if
necessary, adjust the tyre pressures.
F

R
emove the valve cap from the tyre and
keep it in a
clean place.
F

U
ncoil the pipe stowed under the
compressor. F

C
heck that the compressor switch is in
position " O".
F
F
ully uncoil the electric cable, stowed under
the compressor.
F
C
onnect the compressor's electric plug to
one of the vehicle's 12 V sockets.
F
S
witch on the ignition.
If a pressure of 2 bars is not reached after
7 minutes, this indicates that the tyre is
not repairable; contact a CITROËN dealer
or a

qualified workshop for assistance.
F O nce the correct pressure is reached, put
the switch in position " O".
F

R
emove the kit then stow it.
F

S
top to check the repair and measure the
tyre pressure using the kit. F
S
crew the pipe onto the valve and tighten
f i r m l y.
The tyre inflation pressures are given on
this label.
F

S
tart the compressor by placing the switch
at position " I" and adjust the pressure to the
value shown on the vehicle's tyre pressure label. To deflate: press the black button
located on the compressor pipe, near the
valve connection.
Do not drive more than 125 miles (200 km)
with a
repaired tyre; see a CITROËN
dealer or a
qualified workshop to change
the tyre.
Should the pressure of one or more tyres
be adjusted, it is necessary to reinitialise
the under-inflation detection system.
For more information on Tyre under-
inflation detection , refer to the
corresponding section.
In the event of a breakdown

225
AAccessories .................................................... 89
Access to rear seats ....................................... 55
Active Safety Brake.................. 17, 15 6 -157, 159
AdBlue
® ..................................... 1 6, 28, 19 4 -195
AdBlue® tank ................................................. 19 6
Additive, Diesel ...................................... 191-192
Adjusting headlamps


...................................... 84
Adjusting head restraints


..........................54-55
Adjusting seats


.......................................... 55-56
Adjusting the air distribution


.....................64- 67
Adjusting the air flow
........................... 6

3, 65 - 67
Adjusting the date


............................... 34, 16, 29
Adjusting the height and reach of the steering wheel


.............................................. 58
Adjusting the lumbar support
.......................... 55
A

djusting the seat belt height
......................... 98
A

djusting the temperature

........................63, 65
Adjusting the time


............................... 34, 15, 30
Advanced Grip Control


............................. 95-96
Advice on care and maintenance


.................19 4
Advice on driving


................................... 11 6 -117
Airbags
...............................

.....19, 101, 103, 10 6
Airbags, curtain


...................................... 102-103
Airbags, front .................................. 101-103, 10 6
Airbags, lateral


....................................... 102-103
Air conditioning


................................... 62- 64, 67
Air conditioning, automatic


.......................65, 68
Air conditioning, dual-zone automatic


......64, 67
Air conditioning, manual
........................... 63

-64
Air intake


................................................... 65-66
Air vents


.......................................................... 61
Alarm


......................................................... 4 9 - 51
Anti-lock braking system (ABS)
................91-92
Anti-slip regulation (ASR)


...................18, 91- 9 6
Anti-theft/Immobiliser


............................. 4 0 , 11 8
Apple CarPlay connection


........................11, 17
Armrest, front
............................................. 7 3 -74
Assistance call
...............................

...........90 -91
Assistance, emergency braking


.......91- 92, 15 8
Audio streaming (Bluetooth)


...................8 -9, 23Cable, audio


....................................................23
Cable, Jack


.....................................................23
Capacity, fuel tank


........................................18 0
Cap, fuel filler

...............................
.................18 0
CD


...............................................................8, 23
CD, MP3


......................................................8, 23
Central locking
..........................................

36, 39
Changing a


bulb
.....................2

06 -207, 210 -211
Changing a


fuse
.............................21

2-213, 215
Changing a


wheel
.........................19

8 -19 9, 203
Changing a


wiper blade
..................................87
C

hanging the remote control battery

..............42
Charger, induction


......................................72-73
Charger, wireless
....................................... 7

2-73
CHECK
................

............................................29
Checking the engine oil level


..........................27
Checking the levels


................................18 9 -191
C
BBattery .................................... 186, 215, 217-218
Battery, 12 V ............................... ....192, 215 -217
Battery, charging


........................................... 217
Battery, remote control


.......................41- 4 3 , 7 0
Blind
..............................

............................52-53
Blind spot monitoring system, active
............165
Blind spot sensors


................................ 16 4 -166
BlueHDi


............................... 14, 28 -29, 192, 197
Bluetooth (hands-free)
........................ 12

, 24 -25
Bluetooth (telephone)
..................... 1

2-13 , 24 -2 6
Bonnet


.................................................... 188 -189
Boot


............................................... 44- 45, 47, 78
Brake discs


.................................................... 193
Brake lamps
...............................

...................210
Brakes


..................................................... 13, 193
Braking assistance system
.......................91-92
Braking, automatic emergency ...17, 15 6 -157, 159
Brightness
....................................................... 14
Bulbs


............................................................. 207
Bulbs (changing)


.................... 206 -207, 210 -211 Checking tyre pressures (using the
kit)

...............................................
199-200, 202
Checks

...........................................
189, 192-193
Checks, routine

......................................
192-193
Child lock

.......................................................
115
Children

..................................................
11 0 -114
Children (safety)

............................................
115
Child seats
.............
10
0, 104 -105, 107, 109 -110
Child seats, conventional

.......................
109 -110
Child seats, i-Size .........................................
114
Child seats, ISOFIX ................................
111 -114
Cigarette lighter

..............................................
72
CITROËN Connect Nav

....................................
1
CITROËN Connect Radio
................................. 1
C
leaning (advice)

..........................................
19 4
Closing the boot ..................................
39, 44- 45
Closing the doors ......................................39, 44
Coffee Break Alert
........................................160
Collision Risk Alert ................................. 15 6 -15 8
Configuration, vehicle
..................................... 33
C

onnection, Bluetooth
..............1

2-13, 19, 24-26
Connection, MirrorLink


........................1 0 -11, 1 8
Connection, Wi-Fi network


.............................19
Control stalk, lighting


................................79, 81
Control stalk, wipers

...........................8

5 - 86, 88
Controls, steering mounted


...................125 -12 9
Control, back-up boot release
..................45, 48
Control, back-up door
................................41- 42
Control, heated seats


......................................57
Courtesy lamp
...............................................2 11
Courtesy lamps
...............................................75
Cover, load space
...........................................76
Cruise control


..........................140 -141, 14 4 -14 6
Cruise control by speed limit recognition
...............................

............140 -141
Cruise control, adaptive
................................147
Cruise control, adaptive with Stop function


................................................140 -141
Cup holder
.......................................................71
.
Alphabetical index