7
Eco-driving
Eco-driving
Eco-driving refers to a range of everyday
practices that allow the motorist to optimise
the vehicle's energy consumption (fuel and/or
electricity) and CO
2 emissions.
Optimise your use of the gearbox
With a manual gearbox, move off gently and
change up promptly. While accelerating, change
up early.
With an automatic gearbox, favour automatic
mode. Do not depress the accelerator pedal
heavily or suddenly.
The gear shift indicator prompts you to engage
the most suitable gear. Whenever this indication
is displayed on the instrument panel, follow it
straight away.
With an automatic gearbox, this indicator
appears only in manual mode.
Drive smoothly
Maintain a safe distance between vehicles, use
engine braking rather than the brake pedal and
press the accelerator gradually. These practices
help to save on energy consumption, reduce
CO
2 emissions and decrease general traffic
noise.
When the traffic is flowing smoothly, select the
cruise control.
Control the use of electrical equipment
Before moving off, if the passenger compartment
is too warm, ventilate it by opening the windows
and air vents before using the air conditioning.
At speeds above 31
mph (50 km/h), close the
windows and leave the air vents open.
Consider using equipment that can help keep
the temperature in the passenger compartment
down (e.g.
sunroof blind, window blinds).
Unless automatically regulated, switch off the air
conditioning as soon as the desired temperature
has been reached.
Switch off the demisting and defrosting functions,
if they are not managed automatically.
Switch off the heated seat as soon as possible.
Adapt your use of the headlamps and/or
foglamps to the level of visibility, in accordance
with current legislation in the country in which
you are driving.
Avoid running the engine before moving off,
particularly in winter (other than in severe wintry
conditions: temperature below -23°C). The
vehicle will warm up much faster while driving.
As a passenger, avoid connecting your
multimedia devices (e.g.
film, music, video
game) to help reduce the consumption of energy.
Disconnect all portable devices before leaving
the vehicle.
Limit the causes of excess consumption
Spread loads throughout the vehicle. Place the
heaviest items in the boot as close as possible to
the rear seats. Limit the loads carried in the vehicle and
minimise wind resistance (e.g.
roof bars, roof
rack, bicycle carrier, trailer). Preferably, use a
roof box.
Remove roof bars and roof racks after use.
At the end of winter, remove snow tyres and refit
summer tyres.
Comply with the servicing instructions
Check tyre pressures regularly, with the tyres
cold, referring to the label in the door aperture on
the driver's side.
Carry out this check in particular:
–
before a long journey
.
–
at each change of season.
–
after a long period out of use.
Do not forget the spare wheel and, where
applicable, the tyres on your trailer or caravan.
Have your vehicle serviced regularly (e.g.
engine
oil, oil filter, air filter, passenger compartment
filter, etc.). Observe the schedule of operations in
the manufacturer's service schedule.
With a BlueHDi Diesel engine, if the SCR system
has a fault, your vehicle will emit pollution. Visit
a CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop
as soon as possible to restore your vehicle's
nitrogen oxide emissions to legal levels.
When filling the fuel tank, do not continue after
the third cut-out of the nozzle, to avoid overflow.
You will only see the fuel consumption of your
new vehicle settle down to a consistent average
after the first 1,900 miles (3,000 kilometres).
15
Instruments
1If automatic release is not available, use manual
release or carry out (3).
Hill start assistFixed, accompanied by the
message "Anti roll-back system
fault".
The system has a fault.
Carry out (3).
Dynamic stability control (DSC)/Anti-slip
regulation (ASR)
Fixed.
The system is deactivated.
The DSC/ASR system is reactivated
automatically when the vehicle is restarted,
and at speeds above approximately 31 mph
(50
km/h).
At speeds below 31
mph (50 km/h), it can be
reactivated manually.
Under-inflationFixed.
The pressure in one or more tyres is too
low.
Check the pressure of the tyres as soon as
possible.
Reinitialise the detection system after adjusting
the pressure.
Under-inflation warning lamp
flashing then fixed and Service
warning lamp fixed.
The tyre pressure monitoring system is faulty.
Under-inflation detection is no longer monitored. Check the tyre pressures as soon as possible
and carry out (3).
Engine pre-heating (Diesel)Temporarily on
(up to approximately 30 seconds in
severe weather conditions).
When switching on the ignition, if the weather
conditions and the engine temperature make it
necessary.
Wait until the warning lamp goes off before
starting.
When the warning lamp goes off, starting will
occur immediately if you press and hold:
–
the clutch pedal with a manual gearbox.
–
the brake pedal with an automatic gearbox.
If the engine does not start, make the engine
starting request again, while keeping your foot
on the pedal.
Particle filter (Diesel)Fixed, accompanied by an audible signal
and a message about the risk of particle
filter blockage.
The particle filter is nearing saturation.
As soon as traffic conditions permit, regenerate
the filter by driving at a speed of at least 37
mph
(60
km/h) until the warning lamp goes off.
Fuel filter (Diesel)Fixed.
The Diesel fuel filter contains water.
Carry out (2) without delay. Risk of damaging the
fuel injection system!
AirbagsFixed.
One of the airbags or seat belt
pyrotechnic pretensioners is faulty.
Carry out (3).
Front passenger airbag (ON)Fixed.
The front passenger airbag is activated.
The control is in the "ON" position.
In this case, do NOT install a "rearward
facing" child seat on the front passenger seat
- risk of serious injury!
Front passenger airbag (OFF)Fixed.
The front passenger airbag is deactivated.
The control is set to the “OFF ” position.
A "rearward facing" child seat can be installed,
unless there is a fault with the airbags (Airbags
warning lamp on).
Low fuel level (Petrol or Diesel)Fixed, with the reserve level shown in red,
accompanied by an audible signal and
the display of a message.
When it first comes on, you have approximately
6 litres of fuel remaining in the tank (reserve).
Until the fuel level is topped up, this alert will
be repeated every time the ignition is switched
on, with increasing frequency as the fuel level
decreases and approaches zero.
Refuel without delay to avoid running out of fuel.
18
Instruments
Direction indicatorsFlashing with audible signal.
The direction indicators are on.
SidelampsFixed.
The lamps are on.
Dipped beam headlampsFixed.
The lamps are on.
Automatic headlamp dippingFixed.
The function has been activated
via the touch screen (Driving/Vehicle menu).
The lighting control stalk is in the "AUTO"
position.
For more information, refer to the Lighting and
visibility section.
Front foglampsFixed.
The front foglamps are on.
Blue warning/indicator lamps
Main beam headlamps
Fixed.
The lamps are on.
Black/white warning lamps
Foot on the clutch (Petrol or Diesel)
Fixed.
Stop & Start: the change to START mode
is rejected because the clutch pedal is not fully
depressed. Fully depress the clutch pedal.
Foot on the brakeFixed.
Insufficient or no pressure on the brake
pedal.
Fuel filter (Diesel)Fixed.
The Diesel fuel filter contains water.
Carry out (2) without delay. Risk of damaging the
fuel injection system!
Indicators
Service indicator
The servicing information is expressed in terms
of distance (miles or kilometres) and time
(months or days).
The alert is given at whichever of these two
terms is reached first.
The servicing information is displayed in the
instrument panel. Depending on the version of
the vehicle:
–
The distance recorder display line indicates
the distance remaining before the next service
is due, or the distance travelled since it was due
preceded by the "-" sign.
–
An alert message indicates the distance
remaining, as well as the period before the next
service is due or how long it is overdue.
The value indicated is calculated according to the distance covered and
the time elapsed since the last service.
The alert may also be triggered close to a
due date.
Service spannerOn temporarily when the ignition is
switched on.
Between 620 and 1,860 miles (1,000 and 3,000
km) remain before the next service is due.
Fixed, when the ignition is switched on.
The next service is due in less than 620
miles (1,000 km).
Have your vehicle serviced very soon.
Service spanner flashingFlashing then fixed, when the
ignition is switched on.
(With
BlueHDi Diesel engines, associated with
the Service warning lamp.)
The servicing interval has been exceeded.
Have your vehicle serviced as soon as possible.
Resetting the service indicator
The service indicator must be reset after each
service.
If you have serviced your vehicle yourself:
►
Switch the ignition off.
155
Practical information
7
► Pull the interior release lever , located at the
bottom of the door frame, towards you.
► Lift the exterior safety catch and raise the
bonnet.
►
Unclip the stay from its housing and place it
in the support slot to hold the bonnet open.
Closing
► Hold the bonnet and pull out the stay from the
support slot.
►
Clip the stay in its housing.
► Lower the bonnet and release it near the end
of its travel.
►
Pull on the bonnet to check that it is locked
correctly
.
Because of the presence of electrical
equipment under the bonnet, it is strongly
recommended that exposure to water (rain,
washing, etc.) be limited.
Engine compartment
The engine shown here is an example for
illustrative purposes only.
The locations of the following elements may
vary:
–
Air filter
.
–
Engine oil dipstick.
–
Engine oil filler cap.
Petrol engine
Diesel engine
1. Screenwash fluid reservoir
2. Engine coolant reservoir
3. Brake fluid reservoir
4. Battery/Fuses
5. Fusebox
6. Air filter
7. Engine oil filler cap
8. Engine oil dipstick
Diesel fuel system
This system is under very high pressure.
All work must be carried out only by a
CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop
160
Practical information
Timing and accessory kits
The timing and accessory kits are used
from the time the engine is started until it
is switched off. It is normal for them to wear over
time.
A
faulty timing or accessory kit can damage
the engine, rendering it unusable. Observe the
recommended replacement frequency, stated in
distance travelled or time elapsed, whichever is
reached first.
AdBlue® (BlueHDi)
To respect the environment and ensure compliance with the Euro 6 standard, without
adversely affecting the performance or fuel
consumption of its Diesel engines, CITROËN
has taken the decision to equip its vehicles with
a system that combines SCR (Selective Catalytic
Reduction) with a Diesel Particle Filter (DPF) for
the treatment of exhaust gases.
SCR system
Using a liquid called AdBlue® that contains
urea, a catalytic converter turns up to 85% of
the nitrogen oxides (NOx) into nitrogen and
water, which are harmless to health and the
environment.
The AdBlue® is contained in a special
tank holding about 15 litres.
Its capacity allows a driving range of
approximately 4,000
miles (6,500 km),
which
may vary considerably depending on your
driving style.
An alert system is triggered once the reserve
level is reached: it is then possible to drive for a
further 1,500 miles (2,400
km) before the tank is
empty and the vehicle is immobilised.
For more information on the Warning
and indicator lamps and the associated
alerts, or the Indicators, please refer to the
corresponding sections.
Once the AdBlue® tank is empty, a device
required by law prevents the engine from
being restarted.
If the SCR system is faulty, the level of
emissions from the vehicle will no longer meet
the Euro 6 standard and the vehicle starts
polluting the environment.
In the event of a confirmed SCR system
malfunction, it is essential to visit a CITROËN
dealer or a qualified workshop. After 685
miles (1,100 km), a device is automatically
activated to prevent the engine from starting.
In both cases, a range indicator indicates
the distance that can be travelled before the
vehicle is stopped.
Freezing of the AdBlue®
AdBlue® freezes at temperatures below
around -11°C.
The SCR system includes a heater for the
AdBlue® tank, allowing you to continue driving
in very cold conditions.
Supply of AdBlue®
It is recommended that the AdBlue® be topped
up as soon as the first alert is issued indicating
that the reserve level has been reached.
For the correct operation of the SCR
system:
–
Use
only AdBlue
® fluid that meets the ISO
22241 standard.
–
Never
transfer AdBlue
® to another container
as it would lose its purity.
–
Never
dilute AdBlue
® with water.
You can obtain AdBlue
® from a CITROËN dealer
or a qualified workshop, as well as service
stations equipped with AdBlue
® pumps specially
designed for passenger vehicles.
Recommendations on storage
AdBlue® freezes at about -11°C and deteriorates
above +25°C. Containers should be stored in a
cool area and protected from direct sunlight.
Under these conditions, the fluid can be kept for
at least a year.
If the fluid has frozen, it can be used once it has
completely thawed out at room temperature.
Never store AdBlue® containers in your
vehicle.
239
Alphabetical index
Emergency call 67–68
Emergency switching off
88–89
Emergency warning lamps
66, 165
Emissions control system, SCR
21, 160
Energy economy mode
153
Energy flows
22, 26
Energy recovery
21, 95
Engine
160
Engine compartment
155
Engine, Diesel
137, 155, 165, 183
Engine, petrol
155, 182
Engines
181–183
Environment
7, 34, 85
ESC (electronic stability control)
69
Expanded traffic sign recognition
105
Exterior lighting
60
F
Fatigue detection 125
Filling the AdBlue® tank
158, 161
Filling the fuel tank
137–138
Filter, air
158
Filter, oil
158
Filter, particle
158
Filter, passenger compartment
46, 158
Fitting a wheel
169, 171
Fitting roof bars
152–153
Fittings, boot
55
Fittings, interior
52
Flap, fuel filler
137–138
Flashing indicators 58, 173
Floor, boot, adjustable
56
Fluid, brake
157
Fluid, engine coolant
157
Foglamp, rear
57, 174
Foglamps, front
57, 61
Folding the rear seats
44–45
Frequency (radio)
223
Fuel
7, 137
Fuel consumption
7
Fuel tank
137–138
Fuses
174
G
Gauge, fuel 137
Gearbox, automatic
92–94, 96, 159, 175
Gearbox, manual
92, 96, 159
Gear lever, manual gearbox
92
Gear shift indicator ~ Gear efficiency
indicator
97
Glove box
52
G.P.S.
217
H
Hazard warning lamps 66, 165
Headlamp adjustment
59
Headlamps, automatic dipping
60–61
Headlamps, automatic illumination
59
Headlamps, dipped beam 173
Headlamps, halogen
59, 173
Headlamps, main beam
60, 173
Head restraints, front
40
Head restraints, rear
44–45
Head-up display
10–11
Heated steering wheel
42
Heating
45, 47
Heating, programmable
27, 51
Hi-Fi system
54
High voltage
138
Hill start assist
96–97
Histogramme, fuel consumption
26–27
Horn
67
I
Ignition 88, 227
Ignition on
88
Ignition switch
86–87
Immobiliser, electronic
86
Indicator, AdBlue® range
20
Indicator, coolant temperature
19
Indicator, engine oil level
19
Indicators, direction
58, 173
Inflating tyres
159, 185
Inflating tyres and accessories
(using the kit)
166, 168
Information, vehicle
9, 234
Infrared camera
102
Instrument panel
9, 22, 24, 102
241
Alphabetical index
OIl, engine 156
On-board tools
56, 165–166
Opening the bonnet
154
Opening the boot
30, 35
Opening the doors
30, 35
Opening the windows
28
P
Pads, brake 159
Paint
163, 185
Paint colour code
185
Park Assist
132
Parking brake
89, 159
Parking brake, electric
90–92, 159
Parking sensors, audible and visual
126
Parking sensors, front
127
Parking sensors, rear
126
Passenger compartment temperature pre-
conditioning (Electric)
27, 51
Pedestrian horn (Electric)
67, 85
Personalisation
10
Plates, identification
185
Player, Apple®
200, 225
Player, USB
200, 224
Port, USB
52, 200, 203, 220, 224
Post Collision Safety Brake
70
Power
21
Power indicator (Electric)
8, 21
Pressures, tyres
159, 167, 185
Pre-tensioning seat belts
72
Priming the fuel system 165
Profiles
229
Protecting children
74–80
Proximity Keyless Entry & Start
30
Public fast charging station
141, 147
Puncture
166–167, 169
R
Radar (warnings) 101
Radio
198, 223
Radio, digital (Digital Audio
Broadcasting - DAB)
199–200, 224
Range, AdBlue®
20, 158
RDS
199, 223
Reading lamps
55
Rear screen, demisting
51
Recharging the battery
175–176
Recharging the traction battery
(Electric)
138, 142, 145, 147–148
Recirculation, air
50
Recovery
178–180
Recovery of the vehicle
178–179
Reduction of electrical load
154
Regeneration of the particle filter
158
Regenerative braking (deceleration
by engine braking)
94–95
Reinitialisation of the under-inflation
detection system
99–100
Reinitialising the remote control
34
Reminder, key in ignition
87
Reminder, lighting on 57–58
Remote control
28–32
Remotely operable functions
(Electric)
27, 51, 148
Removing a wheel
169–171
Removing the mat
54
Replacing bulbs
171–172, 174
Replacing fuses
174
Replacing the air filter
158
Replacing the oil filter
158
Replacing the passenger compartment
filter
158
Reservoir, screenwash
157
Reset trip
24
Retractable support
52
Rev counter
9–10
Reversing camera
102, 127–130
Reversing lamps
174
Roof bars
152–153
Roof, opening
38–39
Running out of fuel (Diesel)
165
S
Safety, children 74–80
Saturation of the particle filter (Diesel)
158
Screenwash
63
Screenwash, front
62
SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction)
21, 160
Seat angle
41
Seat belts
71–72, 78