2020 CHRYSLER VOYAGER heating

STARTING AND OPERATING235
STOP/START SYSTEM — IF EQUIPPED
The Stop/Start function is developed to reduce
fuel consumption. The system will stop the
engine automatically during a vehicle stop if the
required conditions are met. Releasing the
brake pedal, pressing the accelerator pedal or
shifting out of DRIVE (D) will automatically
re-start the engine.
This vehicle has been upgraded with a heavy
duty starter, enhanced battery, and other
upgraded engine parts to handle the additional
engine starts.
Auto Stop/Start
The Stop/Start feature is enabled
after every normal customer engine
start. At that time, the system will go
into STOP/START READY and if all
other conditions are met, can go into a STOP/
START AUTOSTOP ACTIVE.
To Activate Auto STOP/START, The Following
Must Occur:
The system must be in STOP/START READY
state. A STOP/START READY message will be
displayed in the instrument cluster within the Stop/Start section. Refer to “Instrument
Cluster Display” in “Getting To Know Your
Instrument Panel” for further information.
The vehicle must be completely stopped.
The shifter must be in a forward gear and the
brake pedal depressed.
The engine will shut down, the tachometer will
move to the zero position and the Stop/Start
telltale will illuminate indicating you are in
Autostop. Customer settings will be maintained
throughout the Auto Stop/Start process.
Possible Reasons The Engine Does Not
Autostop
Prior to engine shut down, the system will check
many safety and comfort conditions for Stop/
Start and ensure they are fulfilled. Detailed
information about the operation of the Stop/
Start system may be viewed in the instrument
cluster display Stop/Start screen. In the
following situations the engine will not stop:
If Stop/Start is manually disabled by the
Stop/Start OFF button.
Driver’s seat belt is not buckled.
Driver’s door is not closed.
Battery temperature is too warm or cold.
Battery charge is low. During this time a
message will display "Stop/Start Not Ready
Battery Charging".
The vehicle is on a steep grade.
Cabin heating or cooling is in process and an
acceptable cabin temperature has not been
achieved.
HVAC is set to full defrost mode at a high
blower speed.
HVAC set to MAX A/C.
Engine has not reached normal operating
temperature.
The transmission is not in a forward gear.
Hood is open.
Brake pedal is not pressed with sufficient
pressure.
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STARTING AND OPERATING297
Towing Tips
Before setting out on a trip, practice turning,
stopping, and backing up the trailer in an area
located away from heavy traffic.
Automatic Transmission
Select the DRIVE range when towing. The
transmission controls include a drive strategy to
avoid frequent shifting when towing. For
increased engine braking on steep downhill
grades, select the LOW range.
Speed Control — If Equipped
Do not use on hilly terrain or with heavy
loads.
When using the Speed Control, if you experi -
ence speed drops greater than 10 mph
(16 km/h), disengage until you can get back
to cruising speed.
Use Speed Control in flat terrain and with
light loads to maximize fuel efficiency.
Cooling System
To reduce potential for engine and transmission
overheating, take the following actions:
City Driving
In city traffic — while stopped, place the
transmission in NEUTRAL (N), but do not
increase engine idle speed.
Highway Driving
Reduce speed.
Temporarily turn off air conditioning.
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IN CASE OF EMERGENCY339
REFUELING IN EMERGENCY
The funnel for the Cap-Less Fuel System is
located with the spare tire (if equipped) or in the
upper storage bin. If your vehicle is out of fuel
and an auxiliary fuel can is needed, insert the
funnel into the filler neck and proceed to fill the
vehicle.

Emergency Fuel Fill Funnel

For more information on the Cap-Less Fuel
System refer to “Refueling The Vehicle” in
“Starting And Operating” in this manual.
IF YOUR ENGINE OVERHEATS
In any of the following situations, you can
reduce the potential for overheating by taking
the appropriate action.
On the highways — slow down.
In city traffic — while stopped, place the trans -
mission in NEUTRAL (N), but do not increase
engine idle speed.
NOTE:
There are steps that you can take to slow down
an impending overheat condition:
If your Air Conditioner (A/C) is on, turn it off.
The A/C system adds heat to the engine
cooling system and turning the A/C off can
help remove this heat.
You can also turn the temperature control to
maximum heat, the mode control to floor and
the blower control to high. This allows the
heater core to act as a supplement to the
radiator and aids in removing heat from the
engine cooling system.
WARNING!
You or others can be badly burned by hot
engine coolant (antifreeze) or steam from
your radiator. If you see or hear steam coming
from under the hood, do not open the hood
until the radiator has had time to cool. Never
try to open a cooling system pressure cap
when the radiator or coolant bottle is hot.
CAUTION!
Driving with a hot cooling system could
damage your vehicle. If temperature gauge
reads “H”, pull over and stop the vehicle. Idle
the vehicle with the air conditioner turned off
until the pointer drops back into the normal
range. If the pointer remains on the “H”, turn
the engine off immediately, and call for
service.
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IN CASE OF EMERGENCY341
FREEING A STUCK VEHICLE
If your vehicle becomes stuck in mud, sand or
snow, it can often be moved using a rocking
motion. Turn the steering wheel right and left to
clear the area around the front wheels. Then
shift back and forth between DRIVE (D) and
REVERSE (R) while gently pressing the
accelerator.
NOTE:
Shifts between DRIVE and REVERSE can only be
achieved at wheel speeds of 5 mph (8 km/h) or
less. Whenever the transmission remains in
NEUTRAL (N) for more than two seconds, you
must press the brake pedal to engage DRIVE or
REVERSE.
Use the least amount of accelerator pedal
pressure that will maintain the rocking motion
without spinning the wheels or racing the
engine. NOTE:
Push the "ESC OFF" switch to place the Elec
-
tronic Stability Control (ESC) system in "Partial
Off" mode, before rocking the vehicle. Refer to
“Electronic Brake Control System” in “Safety”
for further information. Once the vehicle has
been freed, push the "ESC OFF" switch again to
restore "ESC On" mode.
WARNING!
Fast spinning tires can be dangerous. Forces
generated by excessive wheel speeds may
cause damage, or even failure, of the axle
and tires. A tire could explode and injure
someone. Do not spin your vehicle's wheels
faster than 30 mph (48 km/h) or for longer than 30 seconds continuously without
stopping when you are stuck and do not let
anyone near a spinning wheel, no matter
what the speed.
CAUTION!
Racing the engine or spinning the wheels
may lead to transmission overheating and
failure. Allow the engine to idle with the
transmission in NEUTRAL for at least one
minute after every five rocking-motion
cycles. This will minimize overheating and
reduce the risk of transmission failure
during prolonged efforts to free a stuck
vehicle.
When “rocking” a stuck vehicle by shifting
between DRIVE and REVERSE, do not spin
the wheels faster than 15 mph (24 km/h), or drivetrain damage may result.
Revving the engine or spinning the wheels
too fast may lead to transmission over -
heating and failure. It can also damage the
tires. Do not spin the wheels above 30 mph
(48 km/h) while in gear (no transmission
shifting occurring).
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360SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
(Continued)

Under normal operating conditions, the catalytic
converter will not require maintenance. However,
it is important to keep the engine properly tuned
to ensure proper catalyst operation and prevent
possible catalyst damage.

NOTE:
Intentional tampering with emissions control
systems can result in civil penalties being
assessed against you. In unusual situations involving grossly
malfunctioning engine operation, a scorching
odor may suggest severe and abnormal catalyst
overheating. If this occurs, stop the vehicle, turn
off the engine and allow it to cool. Service,
including a tune-up to manufacturer's
specifications, should be obtained immediately.
To minimize the possibility of catalytic converter
damage:
Do not interrupt the ignition when the trans
-
mission is in gear and the vehicle is in
motion.
Do not try to start the vehicle by pushing or
towing the vehicle.
Do not idle the engine with any ignition
components disconnected or removed, such
as when diagnostic testing, or for prolonged
periods during very rough idle or malfunc -
tioning operating conditions.
A hot exhaust system can start a fire if you
park over materials that can burn. Such
materials might be grass or leaves coming
into contact with your exhaust system. Do
not park or operate your vehicle in areas
where your exhaust system can contact
anything that can burn.
CAUTION!
The catalytic converter requires the use of
unleaded fuel only. Leaded gasoline will
destroy the effectiveness of the catalyst as
an emissions control device and may seri -
ously reduce engine performance and
cause serious damage to the engine.
WARNING! (Continued)
Damage to the catalytic converter can
result if your vehicle is not kept in proper
operating condition. In the event of engine
malfunction, particularly involving engine
misfire or other apparent loss of perfor -
mance, have your vehicle serviced
promptly. Continued operation of your
vehicle with a severe malfunction could
cause the converter to overheat, resulting
in possible damage to the converter and
vehicle.
CAUTION! (Continued)

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374SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
(Continued)
Tires — General Information
Tire Pressure
Proper tire inflation pressure is essential to the
safe and satisfactory operation of your vehicle.
Four primary areas are affected by improper tire
pressure:
Safety
Fuel Economy
Tread Wear
Ride Comfort and Vehicle Stability
Safety
Both underinflation and overinflation affect the
stability of the vehicle and can produce a feeling
of sluggish response or over responsiveness in
the steering.NOTE:
Unequal tire pressures from side to side may
cause erratic and unpredictable steering
response.
Unequal tire pressure from side to side may
cause the vehicle to drift left or right.
Fuel Economy
Underinflated tires will increase tire rolling
resistance resulting in higher fuel consumption.
Tread Wear
Improper cold tire inflation pressures can cause
abnormal wear patterns and reduced tread life,
resulting in the need for earlier tire
replacement.
Ride Comfort And Vehicle Stability
Proper tire inflation contributes to a
comfortable ride. Overinflation produces a
jarring and uncomfortable ride.
WARNING!
Improperly inflated tires are dangerous and
can cause collisions.
Underinflation increases tire flexing and
can result in overheating and tire failure.
Overinflation reduces a tire's ability to
cushion shock. Objects on the road and
chuckholes can cause damage that result
in tire failure.
Overinflated or underinflated tires can
affect vehicle handling and can fail
suddenly, resulting in loss of vehicle
control.
Unequal tire pressures can cause steering
problems. You could lose control of your
vehicle.
Unequal tire pressures from one side of the
vehicle to the other can cause the vehicle
to drift to the right or left.
Always drive with each tire inflated to the
recommended cold tire inflation pressure.
WARNING! (Continued)

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505
Cooling System
.............................................. 361Adding Coolant (Antifreeze)....................... 362Coolant Level............................................ 363Cooling Capacity........................................ 393Disposal Of Used Coolant.......................... 363Drain, Flush, And Refill.............................. 361Inspection....................................... 361, 363Points To Remember................................. 363Pressure Cap............................................. 363Radiator Cap............................................. 363Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze)........................ 361, 393, 394Corrosion Protection...................................... 385Cruise Control (Speed Control)...................... 239Cruise Light......................................... 148, 149Customer Assistance..................................... 499Cybersecurity................................................. 397
D
Daytime Brightness, Interior Lights.................. 68Daytime Running Lights................................... 63Dealer Service............................................... 351Defroster, Windshield.................................... 217Delay (Intermittent) Wipers.............................. 68Diagnostic System, Onboard......................... 150Dimmer SwitchHeadlight..................................................... 63DipsticksOil (Engine)................................................ 350Disable Vehicle Towing.................................. 342
DisposalAntifreeze (Engine Coolant)...................... 363Disturb................................................. 464, 496Door Ajar.............................................. 142, 143Door Ajar Light..................................... 142, 143Driver’s Seat Back Tilt...................................... 35DrivingThrough Flowing, Rising, Or ShallowStanding Water
.................................... 299DVD Player (Video Entertainment System).... 469
E
Electric Brake Control System....................... 153Anti-Lock Brake System............................ 152Traction Control System........................... 158Electric Parking Brake................................... 225Electric Remote Mirrors................................... 61Electronic Speed Control (Cruise Control)..... 237Electronic Stability Control (ESC).................. 154Electronic Throttle Control Warning Light...... 142Emergency Gas Can Refueling...................... 339Emergency, In Case OfHazard Warning Flasher........................... 301Jacking................................... 320, 322, 366Jump Starting........................................... 337Overheating.............................................. 339Towing...................................................... 342Emission Control System Maintenance........ 151
Engine........................................................... 349Air Cleaner................................................ 353Block Heater............................................. 224Break-In Recommendations..................... 224Checking Oil Level.................................... 350Compartment........................................... 349Compartment Identification...................... 349Coolant (Antifreeze).................................. 394Cooling...................................................... 361Exhaust Gas Caution....................... 216, 392Fails To Start............................................. 223Flooded, Starting...................................... 223Fuel Requirements................................... 389Oil...........................................351, 393, 394Oil Filler Cap............................................. 349Oil Filter.................................................... 352Oil Selection..................................... 351, 393Oil Synthetic.............................................. 352Overheating.............................................. 339Starting..................................................... 219Engine Oil Viscosity....................................... 352Engine Oil Viscosity Chart.............................. 352Enhanced Accident Response
Feature................................................ 196, 344Ethanol.......................................................... 390Exhaust Gas Cautions.......................... 216, 392Exhaust System................................... 216, 359Exterior Lighting..................................... 63, 309Exterior Lights...................... 63, 218, 306, 309
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508
Loading Vehicle
................................... 103, 288Tires.......................................................... 371Low Tire Pressure System............................. 167Lubrication, Body........................................... 356Lug Nuts........................................................ 388Luggage Carrier............................................. 121
M
Maintenance Free Battery............................. 350Maintenance Schedule.................................. 345Malfunction Indicator Light (Check
Engine)................................................ 145, 151Manual Park Release............................................. 340Service...................................................... 502Map/Reading Lights........................................ 66Marker Lights, Side....................................... 309Media Hub..................................................... 468Memory Feature (Memory Seats).................... 35Memory Seat..................................... 34, 35, 61Memory Seats And Radio................................ 35Methanol....................................................... 390Mini-Trip Computer........................................ 140Mirrors............................................................. 59Automatic Dimming.............................. 59, 60Electric Remote........................................... 61Exterior Folding........................................... 61
Heated.................................................. 59, 61Memory....................................................... 34Outside................................................. 59, 60Rearview.............................................59, 301Vanity.......................................................... 62Modifications/AlterationsVehicle......................................................... 11Monitor, Tire Pressure System...................... 167Mopar Parts.................................................. 501MP3 Control.................................................. 468Multi-Function Control Lever............................ 63
N
New Vehicle Break-In Period......................... 224
O
Occupant Restraints..................................... 171Octane Rating, Gasoline (Fuel)............ 389, 394Oil Change Indicator..................................... 129Reset........................................................ 129Oil Filter, Change.......................................... 352Oil Filter, Selection........................................ 352Oil Pressure Light.......................................... 144
Oil, Engine............................................ 351, 394Capacity.................................................... 393Change Interval........................................ 351Checking................................................... 350Disposal.................................................... 352Filter................................................ 352, 394Filter Disposal........................................... 352Identification Logo.................................... 352Materials Added To................................... 352Pressure Warning Light............................. 144Recommendation............................ 351, 393Synthetic................................................... 352Viscosity........................................... 352, 393Onboard Diagnostic System.......................... 150Operating Precautions.................................. 150Operator ManualOwner's Manual................................. 10, 502Outside Rearview Mirrors.......................... 59, 60Overheating, Engine...................................... 339Owner’s Manual (Operator Manual).................10
P
Paint Care..................................................... 385Parking Brake............................................... 225ParkSense System, Rear...................... 254, 259Pets............................................................... 215Placard, Tire And Loading Information.......... 371

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