2020 CHRYSLER VOYAGER engine overheat

IN CASE OF EMERGENCY339
REFUELING IN EMERGENCY
The funnel for the Cap-Less Fuel System is
located with the spare tire (if equipped) or in the
upper storage bin. If your vehicle is out of fuel
and an auxiliary fuel can is needed, insert the
funnel into the filler neck and proceed to fill the
vehicle.

Emergency Fuel Fill Funnel

For more information on the Cap-Less Fuel
System refer to “Refueling The Vehicle” in
“Starting And Operating” in this manual.
IF YOUR ENGINE OVERHEATS
In any of the following situations, you can
reduce the potential for overheating by taking
the appropriate action.
On the highways — slow down.
In city traffic — while stopped, place the trans -
mission in NEUTRAL (N), but do not increase
engine idle speed.
NOTE:
There are steps that you can take to slow down
an impending overheat condition:
If your Air Conditioner (A/C) is on, turn it off.
The A/C system adds heat to the engine
cooling system and turning the A/C off can
help remove this heat.
You can also turn the temperature control to
maximum heat, the mode control to floor and
the blower control to high. This allows the
heater core to act as a supplement to the
radiator and aids in removing heat from the
engine cooling system.
WARNING!
You or others can be badly burned by hot
engine coolant (antifreeze) or steam from
your radiator. If you see or hear steam coming
from under the hood, do not open the hood
until the radiator has had time to cool. Never
try to open a cooling system pressure cap
when the radiator or coolant bottle is hot.
CAUTION!
Driving with a hot cooling system could
damage your vehicle. If temperature gauge
reads “H”, pull over and stop the vehicle. Idle
the vehicle with the air conditioner turned off
until the pointer drops back into the normal
range. If the pointer remains on the “H”, turn
the engine off immediately, and call for
service.
6

20_RU_OM_EN_US_t.book Page 339

IN CASE OF EMERGENCY341
FREEING A STUCK VEHICLE
If your vehicle becomes stuck in mud, sand or
snow, it can often be moved using a rocking
motion. Turn the steering wheel right and left to
clear the area around the front wheels. Then
shift back and forth between DRIVE (D) and
REVERSE (R) while gently pressing the
accelerator.
NOTE:
Shifts between DRIVE and REVERSE can only be
achieved at wheel speeds of 5 mph (8 km/h) or
less. Whenever the transmission remains in
NEUTRAL (N) for more than two seconds, you
must press the brake pedal to engage DRIVE or
REVERSE.
Use the least amount of accelerator pedal
pressure that will maintain the rocking motion
without spinning the wheels or racing the
engine. NOTE:
Push the "ESC OFF" switch to place the Elec
-
tronic Stability Control (ESC) system in "Partial
Off" mode, before rocking the vehicle. Refer to
“Electronic Brake Control System” in “Safety”
for further information. Once the vehicle has
been freed, push the "ESC OFF" switch again to
restore "ESC On" mode.
WARNING!
Fast spinning tires can be dangerous. Forces
generated by excessive wheel speeds may
cause damage, or even failure, of the axle
and tires. A tire could explode and injure
someone. Do not spin your vehicle's wheels
faster than 30 mph (48 km/h) or for longer than 30 seconds continuously without
stopping when you are stuck and do not let
anyone near a spinning wheel, no matter
what the speed.
CAUTION!
Racing the engine or spinning the wheels
may lead to transmission overheating and
failure. Allow the engine to idle with the
transmission in NEUTRAL for at least one
minute after every five rocking-motion
cycles. This will minimize overheating and
reduce the risk of transmission failure
during prolonged efforts to free a stuck
vehicle.
When “rocking” a stuck vehicle by shifting
between DRIVE and REVERSE, do not spin
the wheels faster than 15 mph (24 km/h), or drivetrain damage may result.
Revving the engine or spinning the wheels
too fast may lead to transmission over -
heating and failure. It can also damage the
tires. Do not spin the wheels above 30 mph
(48 km/h) while in gear (no transmission
shifting occurring).
6

20_RU_OM_EN_US_t.book Page 341

360SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
(Continued)

Under normal operating conditions, the catalytic
converter will not require maintenance. However,
it is important to keep the engine properly tuned
to ensure proper catalyst operation and prevent
possible catalyst damage.

NOTE:
Intentional tampering with emissions control
systems can result in civil penalties being
assessed against you. In unusual situations involving grossly
malfunctioning engine operation, a scorching
odor may suggest severe and abnormal catalyst
overheating. If this occurs, stop the vehicle, turn
off the engine and allow it to cool. Service,
including a tune-up to manufacturer's
specifications, should be obtained immediately.
To minimize the possibility of catalytic converter
damage:
Do not interrupt the ignition when the trans
-
mission is in gear and the vehicle is in
motion.
Do not try to start the vehicle by pushing or
towing the vehicle.
Do not idle the engine with any ignition
components disconnected or removed, such
as when diagnostic testing, or for prolonged
periods during very rough idle or malfunc -
tioning operating conditions.
A hot exhaust system can start a fire if you
park over materials that can burn. Such
materials might be grass or leaves coming
into contact with your exhaust system. Do
not park or operate your vehicle in areas
where your exhaust system can contact
anything that can burn.
CAUTION!
The catalytic converter requires the use of
unleaded fuel only. Leaded gasoline will
destroy the effectiveness of the catalyst as
an emissions control device and may seri -
ously reduce engine performance and
cause serious damage to the engine.
WARNING! (Continued)
Damage to the catalytic converter can
result if your vehicle is not kept in proper
operating condition. In the event of engine
malfunction, particularly involving engine
misfire or other apparent loss of perfor -
mance, have your vehicle serviced
promptly. Continued operation of your
vehicle with a severe malfunction could
cause the converter to overheat, resulting
in possible damage to the converter and
vehicle.
CAUTION! (Continued)

20_RU_OM_EN_US_t.book Page 360

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE363
Cooling System Pressure Cap
The cap must be fully tightened to prevent loss
of engine coolant (antifreeze), and to ensure
that engine coolant (antifreeze) will return to
the radiator from the coolant expansion bottle/
recovery tank if so equipped.
The cap should be inspected and cleaned if
there is any accumulation of foreign material on
the sealing surfaces.
Disposal Of Used Coolant

Used ethylene glycol-based coolant (antifreeze) is
a regulated substance requiring proper disposal.
Check with your local authorities to determine the
disposal rules for your community. To prevent
ingestion by animals or children, do not store
ethylene glycol-based coolant in open containers
or allow it to remain in puddles on the ground. If
ingested by a child or pet, seek emergency
assistance immediately. Clean up any ground
spills immediately.

Coolant Level
The coolant expansion bottle provides a quick
visual method for determining that the coolant
level is adequate. With the engine off and cold,
the level of the coolant (antifreeze) in the bottle
should be between the “MAX” and “MIN” lines
marked on the bottle.
As long as the engine operating temperature is
satisfactory, the coolant bottle need only be
checked once a month.
When additional coolant (antifreeze) is needed
to maintain the proper level, it should be added
to the coolant bottle. Do not overfill.
See an authorized dealer for service.
Points To Remember
NOTE:
When the vehicle is stopped after a few miles/
kilometers of operation, you may observe vapor
coming from the front of the engine compart -
ment. This is normally a result of moisture from
rain, snow, or high humidity accumulating on
the radiator and being vaporized when the ther -
mostat opens, allowing hot engine coolant (anti -
freeze) to enter the radiator.
If an examination of your engine compartment
shows no evidence of radiator or hose leaks,
the vehicle may be safely driven. The vapor will
soon dissipate.
Do not overfill the coolant expansion bottle.
Check the coolant freeze point in the radiator
and in the coolant expansion bottle. If engine
coolant (antifreeze) needs to be added, the
contents of the coolant expansion bottle
must also be protected against freezing.
If frequent engine coolant (antifreeze) addi-
tions are required, the cooling system should
be pressure tested for leaks.
WARNING!
Do not open hot engine cooling system.
Never add engine coolant (antifreeze) when
the engine is overheated. Do not loosen or
remove the cap to cool an overheated
engine. Heat causes pressure to build up in
the cooling system. To prevent scalding or
injury, do not remove the pressure cap
while the system is hot or under pressure.
Do not use a pressure cap other than the
one specified for your vehicle. Personal
injury or engine damage may result.
7

20_RU_OM_EN_US_t.book Page 363

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS391
(Continued)
Do Not Use E-85 In Non-Flex Fuel Vehicles
Non-Flex Fuel Vehicles (FFV) are compatible
with gasoline containing up to 15% ethanol
(E-15). Use of gasoline with higher ethanol
content may void the New Vehicle Limited
Warranty.
If a Non-FFV vehicle is inadvertently fueled with
E-85 fuel, the engine will have some or all of
these symptoms:
Operate in a lean mode
OBD II Malfunction Indicator Light on
Poor engine performance
Poor cold start and cold drivability
Increased risk for fuel system component
corrosion
CNG And LP Fuel System Modifications
Modifications that allow the engine to run on
Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) or Liquid
Propane (LP) may result in damage to the
engine, emissions, and fuel system
components. Problems that result from running
CNG or LP are not the responsibility of the
manufacturer and may void or not be covered
under the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
MMT In Gasoline
Methylcyclopentadienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl
(MMT) is a manganese-containing metallic
additive that is blended into some gasoline to
increase octane. Gasoline blended with MMT
provides no performance advantage beyond
gasoline of the same octane number without
MMT. Gasoline blended with MMT reduces
spark plug life and reduces emissions system
performance in some vehicles. The
manufacturer recommends that gasoline
without MMT be used in your vehicle. The MMT content of gasoline may not be indicated on the
gasoline pump; therefore, you should ask your
gasoline retailer whether the gasoline contains
MMT. MMT is prohibited in Federal and
California reformulated gasoline.
Fuel System Cautions
CAUTION!
Follow these guidelines to maintain your
vehicle’s performance:
The use of leaded gasoline is prohibited by
Federal law. Using leaded gasoline can
impair engine performance and damage
the emissions control system.
An out-of-tune engine or certain fuel or igni
-
tion malfunctions can cause the catalytic
converter to overheat. If you notice a
pungent burning odor or some light smoke,
your engine may be out of tune or malfunc -
tioning and may require immediate service.
Contact an authorized dealer for service
assistance.
8

20_RU_OM_EN_US_t.book Page 391

505
Cooling System
.............................................. 361Adding Coolant (Antifreeze)....................... 362Coolant Level............................................ 363Cooling Capacity........................................ 393Disposal Of Used Coolant.......................... 363Drain, Flush, And Refill.............................. 361Inspection....................................... 361, 363Points To Remember................................. 363Pressure Cap............................................. 363Radiator Cap............................................. 363Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze)........................ 361, 393, 394Corrosion Protection...................................... 385Cruise Control (Speed Control)...................... 239Cruise Light......................................... 148, 149Customer Assistance..................................... 499Cybersecurity................................................. 397
D
Daytime Brightness, Interior Lights.................. 68Daytime Running Lights................................... 63Dealer Service............................................... 351Defroster, Windshield.................................... 217Delay (Intermittent) Wipers.............................. 68Diagnostic System, Onboard......................... 150Dimmer SwitchHeadlight..................................................... 63DipsticksOil (Engine)................................................ 350Disable Vehicle Towing.................................. 342
DisposalAntifreeze (Engine Coolant)...................... 363Disturb................................................. 464, 496Door Ajar.............................................. 142, 143Door Ajar Light..................................... 142, 143Driver’s Seat Back Tilt...................................... 35DrivingThrough Flowing, Rising, Or ShallowStanding Water
.................................... 299DVD Player (Video Entertainment System).... 469
E
Electric Brake Control System....................... 153Anti-Lock Brake System............................ 152Traction Control System........................... 158Electric Parking Brake................................... 225Electric Remote Mirrors................................... 61Electronic Speed Control (Cruise Control)..... 237Electronic Stability Control (ESC).................. 154Electronic Throttle Control Warning Light...... 142Emergency Gas Can Refueling...................... 339Emergency, In Case OfHazard Warning Flasher........................... 301Jacking................................... 320, 322, 366Jump Starting........................................... 337Overheating.............................................. 339Towing...................................................... 342Emission Control System Maintenance........ 151
Engine........................................................... 349Air Cleaner................................................ 353Block Heater............................................. 224Break-In Recommendations..................... 224Checking Oil Level.................................... 350Compartment........................................... 349Compartment Identification...................... 349Coolant (Antifreeze).................................. 394Cooling...................................................... 361Exhaust Gas Caution....................... 216, 392Fails To Start............................................. 223Flooded, Starting...................................... 223Fuel Requirements................................... 389Oil...........................................351, 393, 394Oil Filler Cap............................................. 349Oil Filter.................................................... 352Oil Selection..................................... 351, 393Oil Synthetic.............................................. 352Overheating.............................................. 339Starting..................................................... 219Engine Oil Viscosity....................................... 352Engine Oil Viscosity Chart.............................. 352Enhanced Accident Response
Feature................................................ 196, 344Ethanol.......................................................... 390Exhaust Gas Cautions.......................... 216, 392Exhaust System................................... 216, 359Exterior Lighting..................................... 63, 309Exterior Lights...................... 63, 218, 306, 309
11

20_RU_OM_EN_US_t.book Page 505

508
Loading Vehicle
................................... 103, 288Tires.......................................................... 371Low Tire Pressure System............................. 167Lubrication, Body........................................... 356Lug Nuts........................................................ 388Luggage Carrier............................................. 121
M
Maintenance Free Battery............................. 350Maintenance Schedule.................................. 345Malfunction Indicator Light (Check
Engine)................................................ 145, 151Manual Park Release............................................. 340Service...................................................... 502Map/Reading Lights........................................ 66Marker Lights, Side....................................... 309Media Hub..................................................... 468Memory Feature (Memory Seats).................... 35Memory Seat..................................... 34, 35, 61Memory Seats And Radio................................ 35Methanol....................................................... 390Mini-Trip Computer........................................ 140Mirrors............................................................. 59Automatic Dimming.............................. 59, 60Electric Remote........................................... 61Exterior Folding........................................... 61
Heated.................................................. 59, 61Memory....................................................... 34Outside................................................. 59, 60Rearview.............................................59, 301Vanity.......................................................... 62Modifications/AlterationsVehicle......................................................... 11Monitor, Tire Pressure System...................... 167Mopar Parts.................................................. 501MP3 Control.................................................. 468Multi-Function Control Lever............................ 63
N
New Vehicle Break-In Period......................... 224
O
Occupant Restraints..................................... 171Octane Rating, Gasoline (Fuel)............ 389, 394Oil Change Indicator..................................... 129Reset........................................................ 129Oil Filter, Change.......................................... 352Oil Filter, Selection........................................ 352Oil Pressure Light.......................................... 144
Oil, Engine............................................ 351, 394Capacity.................................................... 393Change Interval........................................ 351Checking................................................... 350Disposal.................................................... 352Filter................................................ 352, 394Filter Disposal........................................... 352Identification Logo.................................... 352Materials Added To................................... 352Pressure Warning Light............................. 144Recommendation............................ 351, 393Synthetic................................................... 352Viscosity........................................... 352, 393Onboard Diagnostic System.......................... 150Operating Precautions.................................. 150Operator ManualOwner's Manual................................. 10, 502Outside Rearview Mirrors.......................... 59, 60Overheating, Engine...................................... 339Owner’s Manual (Operator Manual).................10
P
Paint Care..................................................... 385Parking Brake............................................... 225ParkSense System, Rear...................... 254, 259Pets............................................................... 215Placard, Tire And Loading Information.......... 371

20_RU_OM_EN_US_t.book Page 508