250SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Coolant Level
The coolant bottle provides a quick visual
method for determining that the coolant level is
adequate. With the engine off and cold, the
level of the engine coolant (antifreeze) in the
bottle should be between the ranges indicated
on the bottle.
The radiator normally remains completely full,
so there is no need to remove the radiator/
coolant pressure cap unless checking for
engine coolant (antifreeze) freeze point or
replacing coolant. Advise your service attendant
of this. As long as the engine operating
temperature is satisfactory, the coolant bottle
need only be checked once a month.
When additional engine coolant (antifreeze) is
needed to maintain the proper level, only
OAT coolant that meets the requirements of
FCA Material Standard MS.90032 should be
added to the coolant bottle. Do not overfill.
Points To Remember
NOTE:
When the vehicle is stopped after a few miles/
kilometers of operation, you may observe vapor
coming from the front of the engine compart -
ment. This is normally a result of moisture from rain, snow, or high humidity accumulating on
the radiator and being vaporized when the ther
-
mostat opens, allowing hot engine coolant (anti -
freeze) to enter the radiator.
If an examination of your engine compartment
shows no evidence of radiator or hose leaks,
the vehicle may be safely driven. The vapor will
soon dissipate.
Do not overfill the coolant expansion bottle.
Check the coolant freeze point in the radiator
and in the coolant expansion bottle. If engine
coolant (antifreeze) needs to be added, the
contents of the coolant expansion bottle
must also be protected against freezing.
If frequent engine coolant (antifreeze) addi-
tions are required, the cooling system should
be pressure tested for leaks.
Maintain engine coolant (antifreeze) concen -
tration at a minimum of 50% OAT coolant
(conforming to MS.90032) and distilled
water for proper corrosion protection of your
engine which contains aluminum compo -
nents.
Make sure that the coolant expansion bottle
overflow hoses are not kinked or obstructed.
Keep the front of the radiator clean. If your
vehicle is equipped with air conditioning,
keep the front of the condenser clean.
Do not change the thermostat for Summer or
Winter operation. If replacement is ever
necessary, install ONLY the correct type ther -
mostat. Other designs may result in unsatis -
factory engine coolant (antifreeze)
performance, poor gas mileage, and
increased emissions.
BRAKE SYSTEM
In order to ensure brake system performance,
all brake system components should be
inspected periodically. Refer to the
“Maintenance Plan” in this section for the
proper maintenance intervals.
WARNING!
Riding the brakes can lead to brake failure
and possibly a collision. Driving with your foot
resting or riding on the brake pedal can result
in abnormally high brake temperatures,
excessive lining wear, and possible brake
damage. You would not have your full braking
capacity in an emergency.
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316 AWD Towing
....................................................... 229Axle Fluid............................................. 281, 283Axle Lubrication................................... 281, 283
B
Back-Up......................................................... 186Battery.................................................... 86, 238Charging System Light................................. 86Keyless Key Fob Replacement.................... 13Location.................................................... 238Belts, Seat..................................................... 143Beverage Holder Cooled (Cupholder).............. 73Beverage Holder Heated (Cupholder).............. 73Body Mechanism Lubrication........................ 244B-Pillar Location............................................. 257Brake Assist System........................................ 96Brake Control System...................................... 96Brake Fluid................................. 251, 281, 283Brake System...................................... 250, 275Fluid Check............................ 251, 281, 283Master Cylinder......................................... 251Parking...................................................... 150Warning Light..................................... 85, 275Brake/Transmission Interlock....................... 153Break-In Recommendations, New Vehicle..... 150Brightness, Interior Lights................................ 48Bulb Replacement......................................... 206Bulbs, Light.......................................... 145, 206
C
Camera, Rear................................................ 186Capacities, Fluid........................................... 280Caps, FillerOil (Engine)...................................... 236, 241Radiator (Coolant Pressure)..................... 249Car Washes................................................... 272Carbon Monoxide Warning................... 143, 279CargoVehicle Loading........................................ 190Cargo Area Cover............................................. 64Cargo Compartment........................................ 64Cellular Phone.............................................. 303Certification Label......................................... 190Chains, Tire................................................... 269Changing A Flat Tire...................................... 253Chart, Tire Sizing........................................... 254Check Engine Light
(Malfunction Indicator Light)............................ 93Checking Your Vehicle For Safety................. 142Checks, Safety.............................................. 142Child Restraint.............................................. 130Child RestraintsBooster Seats........................................... 133Child Seat Installation.............................. 140How To Stow An unused ALR Seat Belt.... 138Infant And Child Restraints....................... 132Lower Anchors And Tethers For Children.. 135Older Children And Child Restraints......... 132
Seating Positions...................................... 134Child Safety Locks............................................28Clean Air Gasoline......................................... 277CleaningWheels...................................................... 268Climate Control................................................50Automatic....................................................50Coin Holder......................................................71Cold Weather Operation................................ 149Compact Spare Tire...................................... 266ConsoleFloor............................................................71Contract, Service........................................... 312Cooling Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap)............ 249Cooling System............................................. 247Adding Coolant (Antifreeze)...................... 248Coolant Capacity....................................... 280Coolant Level................................... 247, 250Disposal Of Used Coolant......................... 249Drain, Flush, And Refill............................. 248Inspection................................................. 250Points To Remember................................ 250Pressure Cap............................................ 249Radiator Cap............................................. 249Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze)......................... 248, 280, 281Corrosion Protection..................................... 272Cruise Control (Speed Control)............. 160, 163Cruise Light............................................... 91, 92
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322 Power
.......................................................... 31Rear Folding................................................ 30Seatback Release....................................... 30Tilting................................................... 30, 31Vented......................................................... 35Ventilated.................................................... 35Security Alarm.......................................... 22, 87Arm The System.......................................... 22Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze)...................281Sentry KeyKey Programming........................................ 21Sentry Key (Immobilizer).................................. 21Sentry Key Replacement.......................... 15, 21Service Assistance......................................... 311Service Contract............................................ 312Service Manuals............................................ 314Shifting.......................................................... 151Automatic Transmission.................. 151, 153Shoulder Belts............................................... 115Side View Mirror Adjustment........................... 39Signals, Turn.................................... 46, 92, 145Siri................................................................. 307Snow Chains (Tire Chains)............................. 269Snow Tires..................................................... 266Spare Tires................................. 218, 266, 267Spark Plugs................................................... 281SpecificationsFuel (Gasoline).......................................... 281Oil.............................................................. 281
Speed ControlAccel/Decel..................................... 161, 162Accel/Decel (ACC Only)............................. 167Cancel...................................................... 162Resume.................................................... 162Set............................................................ 161Speed Control (Cruise Control)... 160, 161, 163Sport Mode................................................... 159Starting......................................................... 146Automatic Transmission........................... 146Button......................................................... 16Cold Weather............................................ 149Engine Fails To Start................................. 149Starting And Operating.................................. 146Starting Procedures...................................... 146Steering........................................................... 37Column Lock................................................ 37Power....................................................... 160Tilt Column........................................... 37, 38Wheel, Heated............................................. 38Wheel, Tilt............................................. 37, 38Steering Wheel Audio Controls..................... 302Steering Wheel Mounted Sound System
Controls........................................................ 302Storage......................................................... 271Storage, Vehicle......................................56, 271Storing Your Vehicle...................................... 271Stuck, Freeing............................................... 227Sun Roof.......................................................... 59
Sunglasses Storage.........................................75Supplemental Restraint System – Air Bag.... 123Synthetic Engine Oil...................................... 241
T
Telescoping Steering Column.................... 37, 38Temperature Control, Automatic (ATC).............55Tilt Steering Column..................................37, 38Time DelayHeadlight.....................................................45Tire And Loading Information Placard........... 257Tire Markings................................................ 253Tire Safety Information.................................. 253Tires.................................. 145, 261, 266, 270Aging (Life Of Tires)................................... 264Air Pressure.............................................. 261Chains...................................................... 269Changing...................... 217, 219, 222, 253Compact Spare......................................... 266Flat Changing............................................ 222General Information........................ 261, 266High Speed............................................... 262Inflation Pressure..................................... 261Jacking............................................. 219, 253Life Of Tires.............................................. 264Load Capacity.................................. 257, 258Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS).............................. 89, 109Quality Grading......................................... 270
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