Trailer towing
Trailer towing
Driving with a trailer
ere eleurl lela)
Your vehicle is primarily intended for transport-
ing people and luggage. However, if you drive
with a trailer, follow the technical requirements,
the operation and driving tips, and the legal reg-
ulations.
Driving with a trailer affects the vehicle's energy
usage, performance, and wear. It also requires
higher concentration from the driver.
ZA WARNING
Do not transport any people in a trailer due to
the risk of fatal injury.
Technical requirements
Trailer hitch
Only use a trailer hitch with a removable ball
hitch mount and ball hitch. The trailer hitch must
be permitted for the vehicle, the trailer and the
permitted total weight of the trailer being
pulled. Above all, it must be securely and safely
attached to the vehicle trailer.
Never mount a trailer hitch on the bumper. The
trailer hitch must be mounted in a way that does
not impair the function of the bumper. Do not
make any changes to the exhaust system and the
brake system.
Check regularly if the trailer hitch is securely
mounted. Always follow the instructions given by
the trailer hitch manufacturer.
Trailer brakes
If the trailer has its own brake system, then fol-
low the manufacturer specifications. However,
the brake system on the trailer must never be
connected to the vehicle brake system.
Engine cooling system
Driving with a trailer means a higher load on the
engine and the cooling system. The cooling sys-
tem must be designed for additional load and
contain enough coolant >@®.
102
Z\ WARNING
— Never mount a "weight-distributing" or
"load-balancing" trailer coupler as the trailer
hitch. The vehicle was not designed for
these types of trailer hitches. The trailer
hitch can malfunction and the trailer can
break off from the vehicle.
— If the trailer is equipped with electronic
brakes, these brakes cannot be activated by
a factory-installed control system, which in-
creases the risk of an accident.
—To reduce the risk of injury, always remove
the ball hitch mount if no trailer is mount-
ed
@) Note
Longer inclines cannot be driven without a
suitable cooling system, especially if the out-
side temperatures are high. Otherwise, this
increases the risk of engine damage.
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Towing capacity
Never exceed the maximum permitted weights
=> page 262.
In some scenarios, the load in trailer mode can
be reduced due to the permitted towing weight.
You can drive up larger inclines if you are not us-
ing the maximum towing capacity.
The specified towing weights only apply at eleva-
tions up to 3,200 ft (1,000 m) above sea level. As
the elevation increases, the motor power de-
creases due to the decreasing air pressure. This
reduces the hill climbing ability and towing ca-
pacity. For every additional 3,200 ft (1,000 m),
the maximum permitted towing weight must be
reduced by approximately 10%. The permitted
towing weight is the combined weight of the
(loaded) vehicle and the (loaded) trailer.
Tongue weight
The maximum permitted tongue weight of the
trailer drawbar on the trailer hitch ball head must
not be exceeded.
83A012721BB
Wheels
Glossary of tire and loading
terminology
Accessory weight
means the combined weight (in
excess of those standard items
which may be replaced) of auto-
matic transmission, power steer-
ing, power brakes, power win-
dows, power seats, radio, and
heater, to the extent that these
items are available as factory-in-
stalled equipment (whether in-
stalled or not).
Aspect ratio
means the ratio of the height to
the width of the tire in percent.
Numbers of 55 or lower indicate a
low sidewall for improved steer-
ing response and better overall
handling on dry pavement.
Bead
means the part of the tire that is
made of steel wires, wrapped or
reinforced by ply cords and that is
shaped to fit the rim.
Bead separation
means a breakdown of the bond
between components in the bead.
Cord
means the strands forming the
plies in the tire.
Cold tire inflation pressure
means the tire pressure recom-
mended by the vehicle manufac-
turer for a tire of a designated
size that has not been driven for
more than a couple of miles (kilo-
meters) at low speeds in the three
hour period before the tire pres-
sure is measured or adjusted.
Curb weight
means the weight of a motor ve-
hicle with standard equipment in-
cluding the maximum capacity of
fuel, oil, and coolant, air condi-
tioning and additional weight of
optional equipment.
Extra load tire
means a tire designed to operate
at higher loads and at higher in-
flation pressures than the corre-
sponding standard tire. Extra load
tires may be identified as “XL”,
“xL’, “EXTRA LOAD”, or “RF” on
the sidewall.
217
83A012721BB
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Infotainment services............0000- 153
Connected devices
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Connections
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Consumer information.................- 256
Consumption
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Contacts
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Opening (business card)............... 144
Updatinginthe MMI.................. 150
Convenience key............00 020 eee eee 28
Convenience closing................00 39
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Convenience opening and closing
Windows O60 « wiisss & wees so eames 6 & ere 39
Coolant temperature display.............. 13
Cooling MOE: s sexx s wean o + qome ee eg 79
Cooling system
Adding
coolant wos < « siesa ss ewe se ween 208
Checking the coolant level............. 208
COOlSTit sev: 5 = eaene =e meme & E eeG se ee 207
Cornering light.............. 00sec eee eee 44
Cruise control system.................. 111
Cup
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SOCEING « cnense: ao cuezoae wo aoneres sv oremine © @ ovens 193
Daytime running lights...............0.. 44
Declaration of compliance............... 259
Defrosting the windows.................. 79
DEF (instrument cluster)................- 11
Deluxe automatic climate control with 2
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Demo mode
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Destination onthe map................. 162
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Determining correct load limit........... 228
Digital'cOmpass saccs se sews ve ees yo pees vs 52
DIMENSIONS's « avy & 2 wos « 4 aotEe 4s eEUE ae 261
Dimming the exterior mirrors............. 49
Dimming the rearview mirror............. 49
Directory
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Display
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Distance Warning sms: » « sews ¢ » saws 2 x eee 119
Doors
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Door contact switch................00-. 47
Mechanically unlocking and locking....... 30
Driver information system................ 12
Drives
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Drive select
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DriveSystem « caus « x yor o © ome o x Rom Fe Be 89
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Driving through water..............0000- 95
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Driving tips
Driving through water...............0-. 95
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Offroad driving................ eee eee 95
Uphill and downhill...
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E-mail
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eco mode (climate control system)......... 79
EDL
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265