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5-1
5
EBU19203
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
EBU19226Inspect your vehicle each time you use it to make sure the vehicle is in safe operating condition. Always
follow the inspection and maintenance procedures and schedules described in the Owner’s Manual.
WARNING
EWB00482Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equip-
ment damage. Do not operate the vehicle if you find any problem. If a problem cannot be corrected
by the procedures provided in this manual, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer. Before using this vehicle, check the following points:
ITEMROUTINE PAGE
Fuel • Check fuel level in fuel tank,
and add recommended fuel if neces-
sary.
• Check fuel line for leakage. Correct if necessary. 4-9, 5-4
Engine oil • Check oil level in engine oil
tank, and add recommended oil to
specified level if necessary.
• Check ATV for oil leakage. Correct if necessary. 5-4, 8-14
Coolant • Check coolant level in reservoir, and add recommended coolant to
specified level if necessary.
• Check cooling system for leakage. Correct if necessary. 5-4, 8-20
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8-19
811. Install the crankcase engine oil drain bolt, the
engine oil tank drain bolt and their new gas-
ket, and then tighten the bolts to their speci-
fied torques.
12. Refill with the specified amount of the recom- mended engine oil through the engine oil tank
filler hole.
TIPBe sure to wipe off spilled oil on any parts after the
engine and exhaust system have cooled down.
NOTICEECB00301In order to prevent clutch slippage (since the
engine oil also lubricates the clutch), do not
mix any chemical additives. Do not use oils
with a diesel specification of “CD” or oils of
a higher quality than specified. In addition,
do not use oils labeled “ENERGY CONSERV-
ING II” or higher.
Make sure that no foreign material enters the
crankcase. 13. Check the engine oil tank filler cap O-ring for
damage, and replace it if necessary.
14. Install and tighten the engine oil tank filler cap.
15. Start the engine, and then let it idle for several minutes while checking it for oil leakage. If oil
is leaking, immediately turn the engine off and
check for the cause.
16. Turn the engine off, and then check the oil level and correct it if necessary.
17. Install the engine guard by installing the bolts, and then tighten them to the specified torque.
NOTICE: Be sure to apply LOCTITE
® to the
engine guard bolts before installing them.
[ECB00372]
Tightening torques: Crankcase engine oil drain bolt:20 N·m (2.0 kgf·m, 15 lb·ft)
Engine oil tank drain bolt: 20 N·m (2.0 kgf·m, 15 lb·ft)
Recommended oil: See page 10-1.
Oil quantity: Without oil filter element replacement:1.40 L (1.48 US qt, 1.23 Imp.qt)
With oil filter element replacement: 1.45 L (1.53 US qt, 1.28 Imp.qt)
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8-43
8
TIPFor parts equipped with a grease nipple, use a
grease gun. EBU2918BBatteryThis model is equipped with a 12-volt VRLA
(valve-regulated lead-acid) battery. There is no
need to check the electrolyte or to add distilled
water. However, the battery lead connections
need to be checked and tightened, and the bat-
tery terminals cleaned if corroded. If the battery
seems to have discharged, recharge it as soon as
possible.TIPWear gloves and eye protection in a ventilated
area away from sparks and open flames. Wash
hands after handling.
It is recommended to have the battery serviced
by a Yamaha dealer.
WARNING
EWB02161Battery electrolyte is poisonous and danger-
ous, as it contains sulfuric acid, which can cau-
se severe burns. Avoid contact with skin, eyes
or clothing. Always shield your eyes when
working near batteries.
Antidote:
EXTERNAL: Flush with water.
INTERNAL: Drink large quantities of water or
milk. Follow with milk of magnesia, beaten egg
or vegetable oil. Call a physician immediately.
EYES: Flush with water for 15 minutes and get
prompt medical attention.
Batteries produce explosive gases. Keep
sparks, flame, cigarettes or other sources of
ignition away. Ventilate when charging or using
in an enclosed space.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN. To remove the battery
1. Remove the seat. (See page 4-10.)
2. Remove the battery holding plate by remov- ing the bolts.
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10-2
10
Starting system:Electric starter
Lubrication system: Dry sumpEngine oil:Recommended brand:YAMALUBE
SAE viscosity grades: 5W-30, 10W-30, 10W-40, 15W-40, 20W-40, 20W-50
Recommended engine oil grade:
API service SG type or higher, JASO standard MA
Quantity: Oil change:
1.40 L (1.48 US qt, 1.23 Imp.qt)
With oil filter removal: 1.45 L (1.53 US qt, 1.28 Imp.qt)
Coolant quantity:Radiator (including all routes):1.25 L (1.32 US qt, 1.10 Imp.qt)
Coolant reservoir (up to the maximum level mark):
0.25 L (0.26 US qt, 0.22 Imp.qt)Air filter:Air filter element:Wet element
Air filter oil grade:
Foam air-filter oilFuel:Recommended fuel:Premium unleaded gasoline only
Minimum research octane:
97
Fuel tank capacity: 10 L (2.6 US gal, 2.2 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount: 3.4 L (0.90 US gal, 0.75 Imp.gal)Throttle body:ID mark:1TD1 00Spark plug (s):Manufacturer/model:
NGK/CR8E
Spark plug gap: 0.7–0.8 mm (0.028–0.031 in)Drivetrain:Primary reduction ratio:
2.652 (61/23)
0 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 F
–20 –10 0 10 20 30 40 50 CSAE 5W-30
SAE 10W-30
SAE 10W-40
SAE 15W-40
SAE 20W-40SAE 20W-50
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10-3
10
Secondary reduction ratio:2.714 (38/14)
Final drive: Chain
Clutch type:
Wet, multiple-disc
Transmission type: 5-speed
Gear ratio: 1st: 2.500 (35/14)
2nd: 2.000 (30/15)
3rd:
1.632 (31/19)
4th: 1.333 (28/21)
5th: 1.095 (23/21)Front tire:Size:AT21 x 7R10
Manufacturer/model: MAXXIS/MS21Rear tire:Size:AT20 x 10R9
Manufacturer/model: MAXXIS/MS22Tire air pressure (measured on cold tires):Vehicle load:0.0–100.0 kg (0–220 lb) Recommended:
Front:
35.0 kPa (0.350 kgf/cm², 5.0 psi)
Rear: 35.0 kPa (0.350 kgf/cm², 5.0 psi)
Minimum: Front: 32.0 kPa (0.320 kgf/cm², 4.6 psi)
Rear: 32.0 kPa (0.320 kgf/cm², 4.6 psi)
Front wheel:Rim size:10 X 5.5ATRear wheel:Rim size:
9 X 8.0ATFront brake:Type:Hydraulic disc brakeRear brake:Type:Hydraulic disc brakeBrake fluid:Specified brake fluid:
DOT 4Front suspension:Type:Double wishbone
Spring:
Coil spring
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