2019 VOLVO XC90 TWIN ENGINE engine

SPECIFICATIONS
673
Coolant specifications
Recommended grade: Volvo-approved pre-
mixed coolant. If concentrated coolant is used,
mix with 50% water. Consult a Volvo retailer if
you have any questions.
To avoid deterioration of the cooling system,
engine trouble, etc., only approved Volvo coolant
should be used.
WARNING Do not ingest. May cause damage to organs
(kidneys). The product contains ethylene gly-
col, inhibitor, emetic, water, etc.
Related information

Refilling coolant (p. 625) Transmission fluid specifications
Under normal driving conditions, the transmis-
sion fluid will not need to be changed during its
service life. However, it may need to be changed
if the vehicle is driven frequently in adverse driv-
ing conditions.
Automatic transmission Prescribed transmission fluid:
AW1
Related information
Type designations (p. 664) Brake fluid specifications
The medium in the hydraulic brake system is
called brake fluid and is used to transfer braking
force from e.g. pressure on the brake pedal via a
master brake cylinder to one or more slave cylin-
ders, which in turn act on a mechanical brake.
Recommended grade: Volvo Original or similar
fluid that meets a combination of Dot 4, 5.1 and
ISO 4925 class 6.NOTE Changing or filling brake fluid should be
entrusted to an authorized Volvo workshop.
Related information

Engine compartment overview (p. 622)

INDEX
679
Charge
vehicle function 471
Charge level vehicle function 471
Charging hybrid battery 417
opening and closing the charging
door 422
start charging 423
Status 425, 427
stop charging 429
Charging cable 419
Charging current 419
Checking engine oil level 624
Child restraints 63, 65 booster cushions 71
convertible seats 69
infant seats 67
integrated booster cushion 76
ISOFIX/LATCH anchors 74
lower attachment points 74
recalls and registration 65
top tether anchors 72
Child safety 63
Child safety locks 264
Circuit breaker 421
City Safety 341, 342, 344, 345, 351, 353 City Safety braking for oncoming vehicles 350
City Safety in crossing traffic

347, 348
City Safety when evasive maneuver preven-
ted 349
Cleaning 647, 649, 650
automatic car wash 653
car wash 650, 651, 653, 654, 655, 656
center display 645
Seat belts 647
textile upholstery 645, 647, 648
upholstery 645, 647, 648, 649, 650
wheels 656
Cleaning wheels 656
Cleaning wiper blades 654
Clean Zone 207
Clean Zone Interior Package 208
Climate 204
auto-regulation 220
blower control 226
parking 231
perceived temperature 205
Sensors 204
temperature control 228, 229
voice control 205
zones 204
Climate controls 215
center display 215
rear seat 215 Climate system
204, 215
Refrigerant 674
repairs 621
Clock, setting 93
Collision 42, 47, 52, 61
Collision warner detection of pedestrians 345
radar sensor 332
Collision warning 341, 354
Color code, paintwork 658
Color codes 658
Compass 493 calibration 493
Condensation in headlights 651, 653, 654, 655
Connecting vehicle to Internet No connection or poor connection 546
via a mobile device (WiFi) 543
via cellular phone (Bluetooth) 543
via vehicle's modem 544
Connect phone 533
Contact information 26
Convertible seats 69
coolant 673
Coolant, filling 625

INDEX
681
Electric parking brake 442
Electronic immobilizer 257
emergency brake lights 160
Emission inspection readiness 610
Energy distribution
using map data 460
Engine automatic start and stop of combustion
engine 454
overheating 479
start 434
turn off 436
Engine braking 439, 449, 466
Engine compartment coolant 625
engine oil 623
overview 622
Engine drag control 279
Engine oil 623 filling 624
filter 623
grade and volume 672
Engine shutdown 436
Engine specifications 671
Engine temperature high 479
Environment 27 Error messages
Adaptive Cruise Control
314
see Messages and symbols 314, 330
Error messages in BLIS 359
Ethanol content max. 10% by volume 476
Exterior dimensions 667
Extra heater (Auxiliary heater) 239
F Federal Clean Air Act
610
Ferry transport
461
Flat tire 582
Flooded road 473
Fluids, volumes 662, 674
Fluids and oils 673, 674
Fog lights rear 159
Four-C 461
Front seat blower 226
climate 215
heating 217, 218
temperature 228
ventilation 219 Front seat manual
184
Front seats, power
185
adjusting passenger seat from driver's
seat 192
adjusting seat 185
Lumbar support 191
massage 188, 189
multifunction control 188, 189, 190, 191
Side bolsters 190
store position 186, 187
FSC, environmental labeling 24
Fuel 476
Travel Link service 516
Fuel filling 475
Fuel gauge 87
Fuel requirements 476, 477
Fuel tank volume 674
Fuse box 633
Fuses below the glove compartment 638
general 632
in engine compartment 634
in the cargo compartment 641
replacing 633

INDEX
682G Gasoline grade
476
Gauge fuel gauge

87
Gear selector positions automatic transmission 449
Glass laminated/reinforced 166
Glove compartment 597
Gracenote® 521
Grocery bag holders 600
Gross vehicle weight 669
Guide lines for Park Assist Camera 399
H Handbrake
442, 443
Hand wash
651
Hard disk space 548
Hazard warning flashers 161
HDC 466
HD radio 505
Head restraint 195 Head-up display
142
activate and deactivate
143
cleaning 646
replacing windshield 621
settings 144
store position 144, 186, 187
Heated washer nozzles 176
Heater 239
auxiliary heater 239
parking heater 239
Heating Seats 217, 218
steering wheel 219, 220
windows 223, 225
Height adjustment 461, 464
high beams 156, 157
High engine temperature 479
Hill Descent Control 465, 466, 467
activate with function button 467
Hill Start Assist 447
Hill Start Assist (HSA) 447
Hoisting the vehicle 618
Hold vehicle function 471
HomeLink® 489
programming 490
use 491 HomeLink® remote control
programmable 489
Home safe lighting 161
Honk 200
Hood, opening 620
Horn 200
Hybrid battery 631
Charging 417
Hybrid battery gauge 88
Hybrid gauge 87
Hybrid mode 454, 460
I IAQS (Interior Air Quality System) 208
IC (Inflatable Curtain)

60
ID, Volvo 26
Identification number 38
Ignition mode 437, 438
Immobilizer 257
Electronic immobilizer 257
Indicator symbols 94
Individual drive mode 454
Infant seats 67
Inflatable curtain 60

INDEX
685
N Net
cargo compartment
606
O Occupant safety
43
Occupant weight sensor
56
Octane rating 477
Oil, see also Engine oil 672
On-board diagnostics 610
On-board Diagnostic socket 37
Option/accessory 21
Outside temperature gauge 94
Overheating 479, 483
Owner's information 16
OWNER'S MANUAL 21
environmental labeling 24
in cellular phone 20
in the center display 17, 18 P
Paddle at steering wheel
200
Paint color code

658
paint damage and touch-up 657, 658
Panoramic roof opening and closing 173
pinch protection 166
sun shade 172, 175
ventilation position 174
PAP – Park Assist Pilot 406, 408, 410, 411, 413, 414
Park Assist Camera 396, 397, 399, 401, 403, 404, 405
settings 402
Park Assist Camera limitations 403
Park Assist Pilot 406, 408, 410, 411, 413, 414
function 406, 408, 411, 413, 414
limitations 411
operation 408, 410
Symbols and messages 414
Park Assist Pilot – PAP 406, 408, 410, 411, 413, 414
parking on hills 444 Parking Assist 390, 391, 392, 393, 394, 395
function
390, 391, 392
Parking brake 442
activate and deactivate 443
automatic activation 444
Low battery charge level 445
Parking climate 231
Symbols and messages 238
Parking heater 239
Passenger compartment filter 209
Passenger compartment heater (Parking
heater) 239
Passenger compartment interior 592 center console 593
electrical outlet 594
glove compartment 597
sun visor 598
Passenger compartment lighting 162, 164 auto switch 162
Passing assistance 309, 310, 326, 327
personal information (Customer Privacy
Policy) 35
Phone 532
changing to another 536
connect 533
connect automatically 535
connect manually 535
delete 536

INDEX
688Sound settings 496, 539
phone 540
playing media 518, 520
text message 539
Spare tire 579, 580
Speed camera 368
Speed Limiter 283, 286, 287, 291 getting started 284
shut down 286
temporary deactivation 285
Speed symbols, tires 564
Spin control 279
Stability and traction control system 279, 282 operation 281
Stability system 279
Stains 645, 647, 648, 649, 650
Start and lock system type designations 257
Start battery 481, 627 overload 480
Start engine 434
Starting the engine after a collision 62
Start the vehicle 434
Steel cargo grid 604 Steering assistance at risk of colli-
sion

380, 381, 382, 383, 384, 385, 386, 387, 389
Steering assistance at risk of rear-end col-
lision 386, 387
Steering power level, see Steering wheel
resistance 278
Steering resistance at risk of head-on colli-
sion 383, 384, 385
Steering wheel 200, 201
heating 219, 220
keypad 200
paddle 200
steering wheel adjustment 201
Steering wheel keypad 200
Steering wheel paddles 451
Steering wheel resistance, speed-depend-
ent 278
Stone chips and scratches 657, 658
Storage compartments 592
center console 593
glove compartment 597
sun visor 598
Sunroof pinch protection 166 Sun shade
panoramic roof 172, 175
pinch protection 166
rear door 169
Sun visor 598
mirror lighting 163
Symbols indicator symbols 94
warning symbols 97
Symbols and messages Adaptive Cruise Control 314
center display's status bar 124
Collision warner with auto-brake 353
hybrid-related 430
parking climate 238
Symbols and messages for Assistance at
risk of collision 389
system updates 613
T Tailgate
locking/unlocking
247, 261
open/close with foot movement 270
power 266
unlocking from inside 264
Technician certification 38

INDEX
689
Temperature
adjusting 228, 229
perceived 205
Temperature monitoring 422
Temporary spare spare tire 579
Temporary tire sealing system execution, checking 583
Inflating tires 587
location 582
overview 582
sealing compound 582
Terms and conditions services 35
users 548
Tire dimensions 564, 574
Tire pressure monitoring calibrating 571
Tires 560 direction of rotation 562
glossary of terms 563
inflation pressure table 675
mounting 578
pressure 675
removal 576
rotation 561
specifications 564, 675
storage 560
tire pressure monitoring 569 tire sealing
582
Tread depth
581
tread wear indicator 563
winter tires 581
Tire sealing system 583
Tire tread 563
Tools 574
Top tether anchors (child restraint sys-
tems) 72
Top view 132
Total airing function 243
Towbar 482 removable, attaching, installing, mount-
ing 482
removable, removing, detaching 482
Towing 487
Towing capacity and towball load 670
Towing eyelet 488
TPMS - Tire Pressure Monitoring System 569
Traction control 279
Traffic information 504
Trailer 485 driving with a trailer 483
Lamps 486
swaying 485 Trailer Stability Assist
485
trailer 485
Trailer stabilizer 280
Trailer towing trailer hitch 482
Transmission 448 automatic 449
Transmission fluid grade 673
Travel Link 512 Fuel 516
Notifications 515
Sports 517
weather 514
Tread depth 563, 581
Tread wear indicator 563
Trip computer 89, 91
Trip odometer 89
Trip odometer resetting 92
Trip statistics 92
Troubleshooting Adaptive Cruise Control 312
Troubleshooting the camera sensor 338, 341
TSA - Trailer Stability Assist 280, 485
Tunnel detection 155
Turn off engine 436

INDEX
690Turn signals 158
Twin Engine
general 416
Type approval radar system 336
U Uniform Tire Quality Grading
566
Units
132
Unlocking settings 247
with key blade 255
USB socket for connecting media 525
V Vehicle care 650, 651, 653, 654, 655, 656
leather upholstery
648
Vehicle Event Data 33
Vehicle functions in the center display 122
Vehicle key bat. low 249 Vehicle modem
connecting vehicle to Internet
544
settings 545
Vehicle recovery 489
Vehicle status 614
inflation pressure 572
Vehicle upholstery 645, 647, 648, 649, 650
Vehicle weight 669
Ventilation 209, 210, 211
Seats 219
Video 522, 524
settings 523
Voice control 145
climate 205
phone 147
radio and media 148
settings 148
VOL mark 560
Volvo ID 26
create and register 26 W
Warning light
Adaptive Cruise Control
303
stability and traction control system 279
Warning lights airbags SRS 97
alternator does not charge 97
brake system error 97
low oil pressure 97
parking brake applied 97
seat belt reminder 97
starter battery not charging 97
WARNING 97
Warning sound parking brake 445
warning symbols 97
Warning symbols safety 42
Warranties 610
Washer Headlights 179
rear window 180, 181
washer fluid, filling 662
Windshield 179
Washer fluid 176, 662
Washer nozzles, heated 176
Waxing 651