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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
596
Engine compartment overview
This overview shows some service-related com-ponents.
Some of the components included in the vehi-cle's electric drive system are located in theengine compartment. Exercise caution whenaccessing the engine compartment and onlytouch what is required for normal maintenance.
WARNING
Orange wiring may only be handled by quali-fied personnel.
WARNING
Several components in the vehicle work withhigh voltage that can be hazardous in case ofan incorrect procedure.
Do not touch anything that is not clearlydescribed in this Owner's Manual.
Be careful when checking/filling fluids inthe engine compartment.
The layout of the engine compartment may vary depend-ing on model and engine variant.
Coolant expansion tank
Brake fluid reservoir (located on the driver'sside)
Washer fluid filler pipe12
Fusebox
Air filter
Engine oil filler pipe
WARNING
Bear in mind that the cooling fan (located atthe front of the engine compartment behindthe radiator) may start or continue runningautomatically up to about 6 minutes after theengine is turned off.
Always entrust engine washing to a workshop– an authorized Volvo workshop is recom-mended. If the engine is hot, there is a risk offire.
WARNING
The ignition system works with extremely highand dangerous voltages. The vehicle electricalsystem should always be in ignition mode 0when work in being performed in the enginecompartment.
Do not touch any spark plugs or ignition coilswhen the vehicle electrical system is in igni-tion mode II or when the engine is warm.
Related information
Opening and closing the hood (p. 594)
Filling washer fluid (p. 635)
Refilling coolant (p. 599)
Fuses in the engine compartment (p. 608)
Checking and filling engine oil (p. 598)
Ignition modes (p. 429)
12Fill the washer fluid at regular intervals, e.g. when refueling.
Page 599 of 669
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
597
Engine oil
For the recommended service intervals and war-ranties to be applied, an approved engine oilmust be used.
Volvo recommends:
If the engine oil is not checked regularly and thelevel becomes low, this could cause seriousengine damage.
CAUTION
To satisfy the requirements for the engine'sservice intervals, all engines are factory-filledwith a specially adapted synthetic engine oil.Great care has been put into the choice of oil,with consideration given to service life, starta-bility, fuel consumption and environmentalimpact.
For the recommended service intervals toapply, an approved engine oil must be used.Only use the prescribed oil grade to top off orchange the oil. Otherwise, there is a risk ofthe vehicle's service life, startability, fuel con-sumption and environmental impact beingaffected.
Failure to use engine oil of the prescribedgrade and viscosity could cause damage toengine-related components. Volvo Car Corpo-ration disclaims warranty liability for such typeof damage.
Volvo recommends entrusting oil changes toan authorized Volvo workshop.
Volvo uses different systems to warn if the oillevel is too low/high or the oil pressure is low. Onengine variants with an oil pressure sensor, a
warning symbol is displayed in the instrument
panel when oil pressure is low . On engine
variants with an oil level sensor, the warn-ing symbol in the instrument panel and displaymessages are used to alert the driver. Someengine variants have both systems. Contact aVolvo retailer for more information.
Change the engine oil and oil filter according tothe schedule specified in the Warranty and Main-tenance Records Information booklet. Oils of ahigher grade than that specified may be used. Ifthe vehicle is driven in adverse conditions, Volvorecommends using an oil with a higher gradethan that specified.
Related information
Checking and filling engine oil (p. 598)
Engine oil specifications (p. 646)
Page 657 of 669
INDEX
655
Engine
automatic start and stop of combustion
engine 445
overheating 465
start 426
turn off 428
Engine braking 431, 440
Engine compartment
coolant 599
engine oil 597
overview 596
Engine drag control 271
Engine oil 597
filling 598
filter 597
grade and volume 646
Engine shutdown 428
Engine specifications 645
Engine temperature
high 465
Environment 27
Error messages
Adaptive Cruise Control 306
see Messages and symbols 306, 322
Error messages in BLIS 351
Ethanol content
max. 10% by volume 461
Exterior dimensions641
Extra heater (Auxiliary heater)232
F
Federal Clean Air Act584
Ferry transport451
Flat tire564
Flooded road 458
Fluids, volumes 635, 648
Fluids and oils 647, 648
Fog lights
rear 155
Four-C 451
Front seat
blower 219
climate 207
heating 209, 210
temperature 221
ventilation 211
Front seat manual 180
Front seats, power 181
adjusting passenger seat from driver's
seat 188
adjusting seat 181
Lumbar support 187
massage184, 185
multifunction control 184, 185, 186, 187
Side bolsters186
store position 182, 183
Fuel 461
Travel Link service 498
Fuel filling 460
Fuel gauge 83
Fuel requirements 461, 462
Fuel tank
volume 648
Fuse box 607
Fuses
below the glove compartment 612
general 606
in engine compartment 608
in trunk 615
replacing 607
G
Gasoline grade461
Gauge
fuel gauge83
Gear selector positions
automatic transmission440