232Vehicle careWhen the engine oil level has
dropped to the MIN mark, top up
engine oil.
The engine oil level must not exceed
the MAX mark on the dipstick.
We recommend the use of the same
grade of engine oil that was used at
last change.Caution
Wipe off any spilled engine oil
immediately.
Caution
Overfilled engine oil must be
drained or suctioned out. If the oil
exceeds the maximum level, do
not start the vehicle and contact a
workshop.
Capacities 3 293.
Fit the cap on straight and tighten it.
Engine coolant
The coolant provides freeze
protection down to approx. -28 °C. In
cold regions with very low
temperatures, the factory filled
coolant provides frost protection
down to approx. -37 °C.Caution
Only use approved antifreeze.
Coolant and antifreeze 3 278.
Coolant level
Caution
Too low a coolant level can cause engine damage.
If the cooling system is cold, the
coolant level should be above the
filling line mark. Top up if the level is
low.
9 Warning
Allow the engine to cool before
opening the cap. Carefully open
the cap, relieving the pressure
slowly.
To top up, use a 1:1 mixture of
released coolant concentrate mixed
with clean tap water. If no coolant
concentrate is available, use clean
tap water. Install the cap tightly. Have
278Service and maintenanceSevere operating conditions exist if
one or more of the following
circumstances occur frequently: Cold
starting, stop and go operation, trailer operation, mountain driving, driving
on poor and sandy road surfaces,
increased air pollution, presence of
airborne sand and high dust content,
driving at high altitude and large
variations of temperature. Under
these severe operating conditions, certain service work may be requiredmore frequently than the regular
service interval.
The international service intervals are
valid for the countries which are not
listed in the European service
intervals.
Service display 3 106.
Confirmations
Confirmation of service is recorded in the Service and warranty booklet.
The date and mileage is completed
with the stamp and signature of the servicing workshop.
Make sure that the Service and
warranty booklet is completed
correctly as continuous proof ofservice is essential if any warranty or
goodwill claims are to be met, and is
also a benefit when selling the
vehicle.Recommended fluids,
lubricants and parts
Recommended fluids and lubricants
Only use products that meet the
recommended specifications.9 Warning
Operating materials are
hazardous and could be
poisonous. Handle with care. Pay
attention to information given on
the containers.
Engine oil
Engine oil is identified by its quality
and its viscosity. Quality is more
important than viscosity when
selecting which engine oil to use. The oil quality ensures e.g. engine
cleanliness, wear protection and oil
aging control, whereas viscosity
grade gives information on the oil's
thickness over a temperature range.
Service and maintenance279Dexos is the newest engine oil quality
that provides optimum protection for
gasoline and diesel engines. If it is
unavailable, engine oils of other listed qualities have to be used.
Recommendations for gasoline
engines are also valid for
Compressed Natural Gas (CNG),
Liquified Petroleum Gas (LPG) and
Ethanol (E85) fuelled engines.
Select the appropriate engine oil
based on its quality and on the
minimum ambient temperature
3 283.
Topping up engine oilCaution
In case of any spilled oil, wipe it up and dispose it properly.
Engine oils of different manufacturersand brands can be mixed as long as
they comply with the required engine
oil quality and viscosity.
Use of engine oils for all petrol
engines with only ACEA quality is
prohibited, since it can cause engine
damage under certain operating
conditions.
Select the appropriate engine oil
based on its quality and on the
minimum ambient temperature
3 283.
Additional engine oil additives
The use of additional engine oil
additives could cause damage and
invalidate the warranty.
Engine oil viscosity grades
The SAE viscosity grade gives
information of the thickness of the oil.
Multigrade oil is indicated by two
figures, e.g. SAE 5W-30. The first
figure, followed by a W, indicates the
low temperature viscosity and the
second figure the high temperature viscosity.
Select the appropriate viscosity grade depending on the minimum ambient
temperature 3 283.All of the recommended viscosity
grades are suitable for high ambient
temperatures.
Coolant and antifreeze
Use only organic acid type-long life
coolant (LLC) antifreeze approved for
the vehicle. Consult a workshop.
The system is factory filled with
coolant designed for excellent
corrosion protection and frost
protection down to approx. -28 °C. In
northern countries with very low
temperatures the factory filled coolant
provides frost protection down to
approx. -37 °C. This concentration
should be maintained all year round.
The use of additional coolant
additives that intend to give additional
corrosion protection or seal against
minor leaks can cause function
problems. Liability for consequences resulting from the use of additional
coolant additives will be rejected.
Technical data283Vehicle data
Recommended fluids and lubricants
European service schedule Required engine oil qualityAll European countries with European service interval 3 277Engine oil qualityPetrol engines
(including CNG, LPG, E85)Diesel enginesdexos1 Gen2✔–dexos2–✔
Diesel engines only: In case dexos quality is unavailable, you may use max. one litre engine oil quality ACEA C3 once
between each oil change.
Engine oil viscosity grades
All European countries with European service interval 3 277Ambient temperaturePetrol and diesel enginesdown to -25 °CSAE 0W-20 or SAE 0W-30 or SAE 0W-40SAE 5W-30 or SAE 5W-40below -25 °CSAE 0W-20 or SAE 0W-30 or SAE 0W-40
284Technical dataInternational service schedule
Required engine oil qualityAll countries with international service interval 3 277Engine oil qualityPetrol engines
(including CNG, LPG, E85)Diesel enginesdexos1 Gen2✔–dexos2–✔
In case dexos quality is unavailable you may use the oil qualities listed below:
All countries with international service interval 3 277Engine oil qualityPetrol engines
(including CNG, LPG, E85)Diesel enginesACEA A3/B4–✔ACEA C3–✔
Engine oil viscosity grades
All countries with international service interval 3 277Ambient temperaturePetrol and diesel enginesdown to -25 °CSAE 0W-20 or SAE 0W-30 or SAE 0W-40SAE 5W-30 or SAE 5W-40
309CNG.................................... 104, 220
Control indicators........................ 107
Control of the vehicle .................156
Controls ........................................ 91
Convex shape .............................. 39
Coolant and antifreeze ...............278
Cruise control ....................113, 183
Cupholders .................................. 71
Curtain airbag system .................. 63
Curve lighting.............................. 136
D
Danger, Warnings and Cautions ...4
Daytime running lights ...............136
Declaration of conformity ............297
DEF ............................................ 168
Diesel exhaust fluid ....................168
Diesel fuel system bleeding .......235
Door open .................................. 114
Doors ............................................ 30
Driver assistance systems ..........183
Driver Information Centre ...........114
Driving characteristics and towing tips .............................. 223
Driving hints ................................ 156
E Electric adjustment ......................39
Electrical system......................... 246
Electric parking brake .........109, 178
Electric parking brake fault .........109Electronic climate control system 148
Electronic driving programmes . ........................................ 172, 176
Electronic key system ...................22
Electronic Stability Control.......... 181
Electronic Stability Control and Traction Control system ..........110
Electronic Stability Control off..... 110
End-of-life vehicle recovery .......229
Engine compartment fuse box ...247
Engine coolant ........................... 232
Engine coolant temperature gauge ..................................... 105
Engine data ............................... 286
Engine exhaust .......................... 166
Engine identification ...................282
Engine oil ................... 231, 278, 283
Engine oil pressure ....................111
Entry lighting .............................. 143
Event data recorders ..................304
Exhaust filter ....................... 111, 166
Exit lighting ................................ 143
Exterior care .............................. 274
Exterior light ............................... 112
Exterior lighting ....................12, 134
Exterior mirrors ............................. 39
F
Fault ................................... 172, 176
First aid kit ................................... 87Fixed air vents ........................... 153
Folding mirrors ............................. 39
Following distance ......................110
Following distance indication ......196
Forward collision alert................. 194
Front airbag system .....................62
Front fog lights ...........113, 140, 238
Front seats.................................... 47
Front storage ................................ 72
Fuel............................................. 218
Fuel for diesel engines ..............219
Fuel for natural gas operation ...220
Fuel for petrol engines ...............218
Fuel gauge ................................. 104
Fuel selector .............................. 104
Fuses ......................................... 246
G
Gauges ....................................... 102
Gear shifting ............................... 110
General information ...................223
Glovebox ..................................... 71
H Halogen headlights ....................236
Hand brake ......................... 177, 178
Hazard warning flashers ............139
Headlight flash ........................... 135
Headlight range adjustment ......135
Headlights................................... 134 Headlights when driving abroad 136
310Head restraint adjustment .............8
Head restraints ............................ 46
Heated mirrors ............................. 40
Heated rear window ..................... 43
Heated steering wheel .................92
Heating .................................. 54, 56
Heating and ventilation system . 145
High beam ......................... 112, 135
High beam assist ........................112
Hill start assist ........................... 180
Horn ....................................... 13, 92
I
Identification plate .....................281
Ignition switch positions .............156
Immobiliser .......................... 38, 112
Indicators .................................... 102
Info Display ................................. 120
Information displays.................... 114
Instrument cluster ........................99
Instrument panel fuse box .........249
Instrument panel illumination .....246
Instrument panel illumination control .................................... 142
Instrument panel overview ........... 10
Interior care ............................... 275
Interior lighting ............................ 142
Interior lights ...................... 142, 246
Interior mirrors .............................. 40Interruption of power supply ......173
Introduction .................................... 3
J Jump starting ............................. 270
K Key, memorised settings ..............24
Keys ............................................. 20
Keys, locks ................................... 20
L
Lane keep assist ................110, 215
Lashing eyes ............................... 81
LED headlights ...................112, 136
Lighting features .........................143
Light switch ................................ 134
Load compartment ................30, 73
Load compartment cover .............79
Load compartment fuse box ......251
Loading information .....................88
Low fuel ..................................... 112
M
Malfunction indicator light ..........109
Manual anti-dazzle ......................40
Manual mode .....................172, 176
Manual seat adjustment ...............48
Manual transmission .................. 173
Manual transmission automated 174
Manual windows ..........................41Massage....................................... 55
Maximum speed ......................... 255
Memorised settings ......................24
Midlevel display .......................... 114
Mirror adjustment ........................... 9 Misted light covers .....................141
N
Natural gas ......................... 104, 220
New vehicle running-in ..............156
Number plate light .....................245
O
Object detection systems ...........200
Odometer ................................... 103 Oil, engine .......................... 278, 283
OnStar ........................................ 130
Outside temperature ....................95
Overrun cut-off ........................... 161
P Parking ................................ 18, 164
Parking assist ............................ 200
Parking brake ............................ 178
Parking lights ............................. 141
Particulate filter ........................... 166
Performance .............................. 288
Performing work ........................230
Pollen filter ................................. 154
Power button .............................. 157
Power outlets ............................... 97