BEFORE DRIVING
Vehicle/trailer loading
The weight of your loaded trailer (gross trailer weight) should never exceed the towing capacity.
Distribute cargo in your trailer so that the nose weight is about 10% of gross trailer weight, but does not exceed "Maximum vertical load" of 75 kg (165 lbs), and does not fall below 25 kg (55 lbs) or 4%, whichever is heavier, on trailer hitch point. You should measure gross trailer weight and nose weight before towing to check that your load is properly distributed.
A WARNING
Improper weight distribution of your trailer may result in poor vehicle handling and swaying of the trailer. Always check that the trailer nose weight is about 10% of gross trailer weight, but does not exceed 11Maximum vertical load" of75 kg (165 lbs), and does not fall below 25 kg (55 lbs) or 4%, whichever is heavier, on trailer hitch point. Also check that the cargo is properly secured. Failure to observe this requirement may result in an accident.
2-75
A WARNING
Never overload cargo on your trailer and your vehicle. Gross trailer weight must never exceed towing capacity. Gross vehicle weight (sum of the weights of the vehicle, all the occupants, accessories including tow bars and a trailer hitch, cargo and trailer nose weight) must never exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) listed in "SPECIFICATIONS" section, except as described in NOTE below. • It is dangerous and may be illegal to transport people in a trailer.
NOTE: Only in the case of towing a trailer, GVW can be exceeded by not more than 40 kg (88 lbs), if road traffic legislation allows it.
Connect trailer lights and hook safety chains every time you tow.
NOTICE
Because towing a trailer puts additional stress on your vehicle, more frequent maintenance will be required than under normal driving conditions. Follow the schedule in "Maintenance recommended under severe driving conditions". The additional load will affect fuel consumption, durability and performance of the vehicle as well.
Engine oil consumption
It is normal for the engine to consume some engine oil during normal vehicle operation.
The amount of engine oil consumption depends on viscosity and quality of the oil and your driving conditions. More oil is consumed during high-speed driving and when there is frequent acceleration and deceleration. Under high loads, your engine also will consume more oil. A new engine also consumes more oil, since its pistons, piston rings and cylinder walls have not yet become conditioned. New engines reach the normal level of oil consumption only after approximately 5000 km (3000 miles) driving.
Oil consumption: Max. 1.0 L per 1000 km (1 Qt. per 600 miles)
When judging the amount of oil consumption, note that the oil may become diluted and it is difficult to judge the accurate oil level. As an example, if a vehicle is used for repeated short trips, and consumes a normal amount of oil, the dipstick may not show any drop in the oil level at all, even after 1000 km (600 miles) or more of driving. This is because the oil gradually becomes diluted with fuel or moisture,
making it appear that the oil level has not changed. You should also be aware that the diluting ingredients evaporate out when the vehicle is subsequently driven at high speeds, such as on an expressway, making it appear that oil is excessively consumed after high-speed driving.
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Ignition switch
650611
A WARNING
To avoid possible injury, do not operate controls by reaching through the steering wheel.
3-2
Improving fuel economy
The following instructions will help you improve fuel economy.
Avoid excessive idling If you park your vehicle for more than one minute, stop the engine and start it again later. When warming up a cold engine, do not allow the engine to idle or apply full throttle until the engine has reached operating temperature. Allow the engine to warm up by driving.
Avoid fast starts F~st starts away from lights or stop signs will consume fuel unnecessarily and shorten engine life. Start off slowly.
Avoid unnecessary stops Avoid unnecessary deceleration and stopping. Try to maintain a moderate, steady speed whenever possible. Slowing down and then accelerating again uses more fuel.
Keep a steady cruising speed Drive at a constant speed that road and traffic conditions will permit.
Keep the air cleaner clean
EXAMPLE
60A183
If the air cleaner is clogged with dust, there will be greater intake resistance, resulting m decreased power output and increased fuel consumption.
Keep weight to a minimum The heavier the load is, the more fuel the vehicle consumes. Unload any unnecessary luggage or cargo.
Keep tyre pressures correct Under-infiation of the tyres can waste fuel due to increased rolling resistance of the tyres. Keep your tyres infiated to the correct pressure shown in the label on driver's door lock pillar.
DRIVING TIPS
Highway driving
When driving at highway speeds, pay attention to the following: • Stopping distance progressively increases with vehicle speed. Apply the brakes far enough ahead of the stopping prnnt to allow for the extra stopping distance. On rainy days, hydroplaning can occur. Hydroplaning is the loss of direct contact between the road surface and the vehicle's tyres due to a water film forming between them. Steering or braking the vehicle during hydroplaning can be very difficult, and loss of control can occur. Keep speed down when the road surface is wet. At high speeds, the vehicle may be affected by side winds. Therefore, reduce speed and be prepared for unexpected buffeting, which can occur at the exits of tunnels, when passing by a cut of a hill, or when being overtaken by large vehicles, etc.
4-10
Air cleaner
If the air cleaner is clogged with dust, there will be greater intake resistance, resulting in decreased power output and increased fuel consumption.
(1)
78RB07044
1) Unclampthe clamps (1). 2) Hold up the air cleaner upper case. 3) Remove the element from the air cleaner case. If it appears to be dirty, clean or replace it with a new one. 4) If the element is installed on the air cleaner case, confirm the mark of "FRONT" on the element and fit the boss of the element in the groove of the front on the air cleaner case. 5) Clamp the clamps securely.
Spark plugs
Spark plug replacement and
inspection
(3)~
(1) 0
(2)
78RB07006
To access the spark plug: 1) Disconnect the coupler (1) while pushing the release lever. 2) Remove the bolt (2). 3) Pull out the ignition coil (3) straight.
INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
NOTE: During installation, check that the wires, couplers, sealing rubber of air cleaner chassis and washers, are correctly returned in place.
Correct Wrong
§7® ~
~~
78K179
NOTICE
When pulling out the ignition coils, do not pull on the cable. Pulling on the cable can damage it. • When servicing the iridium/platinum spark plugs (slender center electrode type plugs), do not touch the center electrode, as it is easy to be damaged.
6-30
INDEX
INDEX Brake system warning light ................................................ 2-41
Brakes ................................................................................... 6-33 Symbols Braking .................................................................................. 3-53 "SOS" button ..................................................................... 10-12 Brightness control ...................................................... 2-17. 2-26
A Built date ............................................................................... 10-1
Accelerator pedal ................................................................... 3-7 Bulb replacement ................................................................. 6-47
Accessory socket .................................................................. 5-6 C Adding coolant. .................................................................... 6-29 Catalytic converter ................................................................. 4-9 Adjusting headlight pattern ................................................ 2-60 Central door locking system ................................................. 2-3
Air cleaner ............................................................................ 6-30 Changing engine oil and filter ............................................. 6-26 Air conditioning system ...................................................... 6-58 Changing wheels .................................................................... 7-4 AIRBAG light ............................................................... 1-36. 2-45 Charging light ....................................................................... 2-44
Anti-lock brake system (ABS) ................................... 3-54. 3-56 Chassis serial number ........................................................... 9-1 Anti-lock brake system (ABS) warning light.. ................... 2-42 Child restraint ....................................................................... 10-1 Anti-theft feature .................................................................. 5-76 Child restraint system for countries applied Assist grips ............................................................................ 5-8 for UN Regulation No.16 ............................................. 1-20. 10-7 Automatic headlight leveling system warning light.. ....... 2-50 Child restraint systems ....................................................... 1-18
Automatic heating and air conditioning system Clock ............................................................................ 2-19. 2-29 (climate control) ................................................................... 5-23 Clutch pedal ................................................................... 3-7. 6-33 Automatic light operation ................................................... 2-56 Coolant level check .............................................................. 6-29 Automatic transmission ...................................................... 3-1 O Coolant replacement... ......................................................... 6-29 Average fuel consumption ......................................... 2-20. 2-30 Corrosion prevention ............................................................. 8-1 Average speed ..................................................................... 2-30 Cup holder ............................................................................ 5-11
8 Cup holder and storage area .............................................. 5-1 O
Battery .................................................................................. 6-41 D
Battery replacement .............................................................. 2-7
Bluetooth® audio ................................................................. 5-71
Bluetooth® hands-free ......................................................... 5-62
Daily inspection check list ..................................................... 3-1
Daytime running light .......................................................... 6-50
Daytime running light (D.R.L.) system ............................... 2-58 Brake assist system ............................................................ 3-53 Door locks ............................................................................... 2-2
Brake fluid ............................................................................ 6-33 Drive belt ............................................................................... 6-23 Brake pedal ................................................................... 3-7. 6-34
11-1
INDEX
Driver's seat belt reminder light/ Front passenger's F seat belt reminder light ....................................................... 2-44 Floor mats ............................................................................... 1-1 Driving on hills ..................................................................... 4-11 Fluid control clutch .............................................................. 6-33 Driving range ............................................................... 2-20, 2-30 Folding rear seats .................................................................. 1-6 Driving time .......................................................................... 2-30 Footrest ................................................................................. 5-13 Dual sensor .......................................................................... 3-43 For Australia ......................................................................... 10-1 Dual sensor brake support indicator light ........................ 2-48 For Chile and Panama ......................................................... 10-6 Dual sensor brake support OFF indicator light ................ 2-49 For GCC countries ............................................................... 10-4 Dual sensor brake support OFF switch ............................. 3-37 For Russia ........................................................................... 10-20
E For Russia and other countries adopting
Electric mirrors .................................................................... 2-14 ERA-GLONASS ................................................................... 10-12
Electric window controls .................................................... 2-11 For Taiwan ............................................................................ 10-7
Electronic stability program (ESP®) ................................... 3-55 For Thailand ........................................................................ 10-11
Emergency locking retractor (ELR) ..................................• 1-1 O Frame hooks ......................................................................... 5-14
Emergency stop signal (ESS) ............................................. 3-52 Front airbags ........................................................................ 1-37
Engine coolant ..................................................................... 6-28 Front fog light ............................................. , ......................... 6-50
Engine coolant temperature light ....................................... 2-48 Front fog light indicator light .............................................. 2-52
Engine hood ........................................................................... 5-2 Front fog light switch ........................................................... 2-60
Engine oil and filter , ............................................................ 6-23 Front passenger airbag deactivation system .................... 1-47
Engine oil consumption ........................................................ 3-2 Front position light .............................................................. 6-48
Engine serial number ............................................................ 9-1 Front seat back pocket ........................................................ 5-11
Engine trouble: Does not start ........................................... 7-10 Front seat heater .................................................................... 1-4
Engine trouble: Overheating .............................................. 7-1 O Front turn signal light .......................................................... 6-48
Engine trouble: Starter does not operate .......................... 7-10 Fuel ...................................................................................... 10-11
ERA-GLONASS microphone ............................................. 10-12 Fuel consumption ............................................... 2-20, 2-30, 9-3
ERA-GLONASS Warning Light ......................................... 10-17
ESP® OFF indicator light. ........................................... 2-43, 3-57
ESP® OFF switch ................................................................. 3-58
Fuel filler cap .......................................................................... 5-1
Fuel gauge ................................................................... 2-16, 2-26
Fuel recommendation .......................................................... 10-6
ESP® warning light ..................................................... 2-42, 3-57 Fuses ..................................................................................... 6-42
Exhaust gas warning ........................................................... 1-49 Fuses in engine compartment ............................................ 6-43
Fuses under dashboard ...................................................... 6-45
11-2
INDEX
G Immobilizer system ................................................................ 2-1
Gear oil ................................................................................. 6-31 Immobilizer system warning light ...................................... 2-46
Gear oil change .................................................................... 6-33 Improving fuel economy ...................................................... 4-10
Gear oil level check ............................................................. 6-32 Information display ..................................................... 2-18, 2-28
Gearshift indicator ...................................................... 2-32, 3-13 Information switch ......................................................... : ..... 2-27
Glove box ............................................................................... 5-9 Inside rearview mirror .......................................................... 2-13
Guide me light ...................................................................... 2-59 Installation of child restraint with top tether ..................... 1-32
H Installation of radio frequency transmitters ...................... 5-30
Halogen headlights .............................................................. 6-47
Hazard warning switch ........................................................ 2-67
Head restraints ................................................................ 1-4, 1-5
Headlight aiming .................................................................. 6-46
Headlight leveling switch .................................................... 2-65
Heated rear window switch / heated outside
Installation with ISOFIX type anchorages .......................... 1-29
Instantaneous fuel consumption ............................... 2-20, 2-30
Instrument cluster ....................................................... 2-15, 2-25
Instrument panel tray ........................................................... 5-10
Interior light ................................................................... 5-5, 6-53
J
rearview mirror switch ........................................................ 2-71 Jacking instructions .............................................................. 7-1
Heating and air conditioning system ................................. 5-16 Jump-starting instructions .................................................... 7-5
High beam assist ................................................................. 3-35 K
High beam assist indicator light (green) ........................... 2-52 Keyless entry system transmitter ......................................... 2-6
High beam assist warning light (orange) .......................... 2-51 Keys ......................................................................................... 2-1
High engine coolant temperature warning light L
(red color) ............................................................................. 2-48 Lane departure warning ...................................................... 3-33 Highway driving ................................................................... 4-1 O Lane departure warning indicator light.. ............................ 2-49
Hill descent control indicator light... .................................. 3-60 Lane departure warning OFF indicator light ..................... 2-50 Hill descent control switch ................................................. 3-59 Lane departure warning OFF switch .................................. 3-38 Hill hold control system ...................................................... 3-61 Lap-shoulder belt ................................................................. 1-1 O Horn ...................................................................................... 2-70 Lap-shoulder belt with detachable connector ................... 1-11 How ABS works ................................................................... 3-55 LED headlight warning light.. .............................................. 2-51
I LED headlights ..................................................................... 6-47
Ignition key reminder ............................................................ 2-2 License plate light ................................................................ 6-52
Ignition switch ........................................................................ 3-2 Light reminder buzzer .......................................................... 2-58
Illumination indicator light.. ................................................ 2-52 Lighting control lever .......................................................... 2-55
11-3