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1
2
3
4
5
6
7
5
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5-1. Essential informationHazard warning flashers ............................. 412
If your vehicle needs to be towed ................................ 413
If you think something is wrong ................................ 420
Fuel pump shut off system .............................. 421
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
If a warning light turns on or a warning buzzer
sounds... .......................... 422
If a warning message is displayed (vehicles with
a color multi-information
display) ............................. 434
If you have a flat tire............ 451
If the engine will not start ................................... 465
If the select lever cannot be shifted from P
(vehicles with an
automatic
transmission) .................... 468
If you lose your keys ........... 469
If the access key does not operate properly
(vehicles with a keyless
access with push button
start system) ..................... 470
If the battery is discharged ........................ 474 If your vehicle overheats .... 479
If the vehicle becomes
stuck ................................. 482
6-1. Specifications Maintenance data (fuel, oil level, etc.) ........... 486
Fuel information.................. 498
Tire information .................. 502
6-2. Customization Customizable features........ 515
Reporting safety defects for U.S. owners ................ 520
Seatbelt instructions for Canadian owners
(in French) ........................ 521
SRS airbag instructions for Canadian owners
(in French) ........................ 524
Abbreviation list ......................... 546
Alphabetical index ..................... 547
What to do if... ........................... 557
5When trouble arises
6Vehicle specifications
7For owners
Index
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346
4-2. Maintenance
BRZ_U
General maintenance
Engine compartment
NOTE
SUBARU does not endorse the use of non-SUBARU approved flushing sys-
tems and strongly advises against performing these services on a SUBARU
vehicle. Non-SUBARU approved flushing systems use chemicals and/or sol-
vents which have not been tested or approved by SUBARU.
SUBARU warranties do not cover any part of the vehicle which is damaged
by adding or applying chemicals and/or solvents other than those approved
or recommended by SUBARU.
ItemsCheck points
Battery Check the connections.
(→ P. 363)
Brake fluid At the correct level? ( →P. 361)
Engine coolant At the correct level? ( →P. 359)
Engine oil At the correct level? ( →P. 356)
Exhaust system No fumes or strange sounds?
Radiator/condenser/hoses Not blocked with foreign matter?
(
→P. 361)
Washer fluid At the correct level? ( →P. 367)
Listed below are the general maintenance items that should be per-
formed at the intervals specified in the “Warranty and Maintenance
Booklet” (except for Canada) or “Warranty and Service Booklet” (for
Canada). It is recommended that any problem you notice should be
brought to the attention of your SUBARU dealer or qualified service
shop for advice.
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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Do-it-yourself ser vice precautions
If you perform maintenance yourself, be sure to follow the correct
procedure as given in these sections.
ItemsParts and tools
Battery condition ( →P. 363) •Warm water
• Baking soda
• Grease
• Conventional wrench
(for terminal clamp bolts)
• Distilled water
Brake fluid level ( →P. 361) • FMVSS No.116 fresh DOT 3 or
DOT 4 brake fluid
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding brake fluid)
Engine coolant level ( →P. 359) • SUBARU Super Coolant or simi-
lar high-quality ethylene glycol-
based non-silicate, non-amine,
non-nitrite and non-borate coolant
with long-life hybrid organic acid
technology.
SUBARU Super Coolant is pre-
mixed with 50% coolant and
50% deionized water.
• Funnel (used only for adding engine coolant)
Engine oil level ( →P. 356) • SUBARU approved engine oil or
equivalent
• Rag or paper towel, funnel (used only for adding engine oil)
Fuses ( →P. 392) • Fuse with same amperage rating
as original
Page 355 of 560
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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
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Engine compar tment
Battery (→P. 363)
Engine oil level dipstick (→ P. 356)
Brake fluid reservoir (→ P. 361)
Engine oil filler cap (→ P. 357)Washer fluid tank
(→ P. 367)
Electric cooling fans
Condenser ( →P. 361)
Radiator ( →P. 361)
Engine coolant reservoir (→ P. 359)
Fuse box ( →P. 392)
Page 356 of 560
356 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
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Engine oilWith the engine at operating temperature and turned off, check the oil
level on the dipstick.
■ Checking the engine oil
Park the vehicle on level ground. After warming up the engine
and turning it off, wait more than five minutes for the oil to
drain back into the bottom of the engine.
Hold a rag under the end and
pull the dipstick out.
Wipe the dipstick clean.
Reinsert the dipstick fully.
Holding a rag under the end, pull the dipstick out and check
the oil level.
When checking the oil, look at both sides of the dipstick and use the
lower measurement to determine the level of oil.
Wipe the dipstick and reinsert it fully. Low
Full
STEP 1
STEP 2
STEP 3
STEP 4
STEP 5
STEP 6
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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
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Maintenance and care
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■
Adding engine oil
If the oil level is below or near
the low level mark, add engine
oil of the same type as already in
the engine.
Make sure to check the oil type and prepare the items needed before
adding oil.
Remove the oil filler cap by turning it counterclockwise.
Add engine oil slowly, checking the dipstick.
Install the oil filler cap by turning it clockwise.
Engine oil selection →
P. 490
Oil quantity
(Low → Full) 1.1 qt. (1.0 L, 0.9 Imp. qt.)
Items
Clean funnel
■ Engine oil consumption
Some engine oil will be consumed while driving. The rate of consumption
can be affected by such factors as transmission type, driving style, terrain
and temperature. Under the following conditions, oil consumption can be
increased and thus require refilling between maintenance intervals:
● When the engine is new and within the break-in period
● When the engine oil is of lower quality
● When the incorrect oil viscosity is used
● When engine braking is employed (repeatedly)
STEP 1
STEP 2
STEP 3
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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
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Maintenance and care
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Engine coolant
The coolant level is satisfactory if it is between the “FULL” and “LOW”
lines on the reservoir when the engine is cold. Reservoir cap
“FULL”
“LOW”
If the level is on or below the
“LOW” line, add coolant up to the
“FULL” line.
CAUTION
■To prevent serious engine damage
Check the oil level on a regular basis.
■ When replacing the engine oil
● Be careful not to spill engine oil on the vehicle components.
● Avoid overfilling, or the engine could be damaged.
● Check the oil level on the dipstick every time you fill the oil.
● Be sure the engine oil filler cap is properly tightened.
■If the coolant level drops within a short time after replenishing
Visually check the radiator, hoses, engine coolant filler cap, radiator cap,
drain cock and water pump.
If you cannot find a leak, have your SUBARU dealer pressure test the cap
and check for leaks in the cooling system.
Page 485 of 560
Vehicle specifications6
485
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6-1. SpecificationsMaintenance data (fuel, oil level, etc.) ......... 486
Fuel information ............... 498
Tire information ................ 502
6-2. Customization Customizable features ..... 515