180Vehicle careVehicle careGeneral Information...................181
Accessories and vehicle modifications .......................... 181
Vehicle storage ........................181
End-of-life vehicle recovery .....182
Vehicle checks ........................... 182
Performing work ......................182
Bonnet ..................................... 182
Engine oil ................................. 183
Engine coolant ......................... 185
Power steering fluid .................185
Washer fluid ............................ 186
Brakes ..................................... 187
Brake fluid ............................... 187
Vehicle battery ......................... 187
Diesel fuel filter ........................189
Diesel fuel system bleeding .....189
Wiper blade replacement ........190
Bulb replacement .......................191
Headlights ............................... 191
Front fog lights ......................... 194
Front turn lights .......................194
Tail lights ................................. 195
Side turn lights ......................... 196Centre high-mounted brake
light ......................................... 197
Number plate light ...................198
Interior lights ............................ 198
Instrument panel illumination ...199
Electrical system ........................200
Fuses ....................................... 200
Engine compartment fuse box . 201
Instrument panel fuse box .......201
Load compartment fuse box ....202
Vehicle tools .............................. 204
Tools ........................................ 204
Wheels and tyres .......................205
Tyres ....................................... 205
Winter tyres ............................. 206
Tyre designations ....................206
Tyre pressure .......................... 206
Tyre pressure monitoring system .................................... 207
Tread depth ............................. 209
Changing tyre and wheel size . 210 Wheel covers ........................... 210
Tyre chains .............................. 210
Tyre repair kit .......................... 211
Wheel changing .......................214
Spare wheel ............................ 216
Jump starting ............................. 218Towing....................................... 221
Towing the vehicle ...................221
Towing another vehicle ...........222
Appearance care .......................222
Exterior care ............................ 222
Interior care ............................. 224
206Vehicle careWinter tyresWinter tyres improve driving safety at
temperatures below 7 °C and should
therefore be fitted on all wheels.
In accordance with country-specific
regulations, affix the maximum speed sticker in the driver's field of view.
Tyre designations
E.g. 215/65 R 16 C 109 R215:tyre width, mm65:cross-section ratio (tyre height
to tyre width), %R:belt type: RadialRF:type: RunFlat16:wheel diameter, inchesC:cargo or commercial use88:load index e.g. 109 is
equivalent to approx. 1030 kgR:speed code letter
Speed code letter:
Q:up to 160 km/hS:up to 180 km/hT:up to 190 km/hH:up to 210 km/hV:up to 240 km/hW:up to 270 km/hChoose a tyre appropriate for the
maximum speed of your vehicle.
The maximum speed is achievable at kerb weight with driver (75 kg) plus
125 kg payload. Optional equipment
could reduce the maximum speed of
the vehicle.
Directional tyres
Fit directional tyres such that they roll in the direction of travel. The rolling
direction is indicated by a symbol
(e.g. an arrow) on the sidewall.
Tyre pressure
Check the pressure of cold tyres at
least every 14 days and before any
long journey. Do not forget the spare
wheel. This also applies to vehicles
with tyre pressure monitoring system.
The tyre pressure information label
on the driver's door frame indicates the original equipment tyres and the
correspondent tyre pressures.
Always inflate tyres to the pressures
shown on the label.
Tyre pressures 3 233.The tyre pressure data refers to cold
tyres. It applies to summer and winter tyres.
Always inflate the spare tyre to the
highest pressure specified for this
tyre size.
Incorrect tyre pressures will impair
safety, vehicle handling, comfort and
fuel economy and will increase tyre
wear.
Tyre pressures differ depending on
various options. For the correct tyre
pressure value, follow the procedure
below:
1. Identify the type of drive.
2. Identify the gross vehicle weight.
3. Identify the respective tyre.
The tyre pressure tables show all
possible tyre combinations 3 233.
For the tyres approved for your
vehicle, refer to the EEC Certificate of Conformity provided with your vehicle
or other national registration
documents.
The driver is responsible for correct
adjustment of tyre pressure.
210Vehicle careChanging tyre and wheel
size
If tyres of a different size than thosefitted at the factory are used, it may be necessary to reprogramme the
nominal tyre pressure and make
other vehicle modifications.
After converting to a different tyre
size, have the label with tyre
pressures replaced.
Tyre pressure monitoring system
3 207.9 Warning
The use of unsuitable tyres or
wheels may lead to accidents and will invalidate the vehicle
operating permit.
Wheel covers
Wheel covers and tyres that are
factory approved for the respective
vehicle and comply with all of the
relevant wheel and tyre combination
requirements must be used.
If the wheel covers and tyres used are
not factory approved, the tyres must
not have a rim protection ridge.
Wheel covers must not impair brake
cooling.9 Warning
Use of unsuitable tyres or wheel
covers could lead to sudden
pressure loss and thereby
accidents.
Tyre chains
Tyre chains are only permitted on the
drive wheels.
On vehicles with twin rear wheels,
tyre chains are only permitted on the
outer wheels.
Always use fine mesh chains that add no more than 15 mm to the tyre tread
and the inboard sides (including chain lock).9 Warning
Damage may lead to tyre blowout.
Wheel covers on steel wheels may
come into contact with parts of the
chains. In such cases, remove the
wheel covers.
Tyre chains may only be used at
speeds up to 50 km/h and, when
travelling on roads that are free of
snow, they may only be used for brief
periods since they are subject to rapid wear on a hard road and may snap.
The use of tyre chains is not permitted on the temporary spare wheel or on
wheels of a different size than those
fitted at the factory.
216Vehicle careNote
If applicable, fit anti-theft bolts
nearest the tyre valve (otherwise it
may not be possible to refit the wheel cover).
10. Stow the replaced wheel 3 216
and the vehicle tools 3 204.
11. Have the new wheel balanced on the vehicle. Check the tyre
pressure of the installed tyre
3 233 and also the wheel bolt /
nut torque as soon as possible.
Have the defective tyre renewed or
repaired.
Spare wheel The spare wheel can be classified as
a temporary spare wheel depending
on the size compared to the other
mounted wheels and country
regulations. In this case a permissible maximum speed applies, even
though no label at the spare wheel
indicates this.Caution
The use of a spare wheel that is smaller than the other wheels or in combination with winter tyres
could affect driveability. Have the defective tyre replaced as soon as
possible.
The spare wheel is held under the
vehicle frame using a winch and
secured by tightening a cable using
the wheel wrench and adapters
(depending on vehicle).
It may be necessary to jack the
vehicle up to gain access to the spare
wheel on a fully loaded vehicle with a flat rear tyre.
To release the spare wheel, loosen
cable by connecting the wheel
wrench and adapters (depending on
vehicle) to the slot position illustrated
and lower the wheel fully by turning
wrench clockwise.
Caution
Only use the wheel wrench and
adapters (depending on vehicle)
to lower the spare wheel.
The use of pneumatic tools is
prohibited. This may result in
damage to the winch cable and
equipment.
242IndexAAbsorptive Glass Mat battery .....187
Accessories and vehicle modifications .......................... 181
Active emergency braking ..105, 167
AdBlue ........................ 103, 147, 228
AdBlue gauge ............................... 95
AdBlue tank ................................ 232
Adjustable air vents ...................133
Airbag and belt tensioners .........100
Airbag deactivation ..............65, 100
Airbag label................................... 61 Airbag system .............................. 61
Air conditioning regular operation ................................ 134
Air conditioning system .............. 121
Air intake .................................... 134
Air suspension ........................... 144
Air suspension system................ 221
Air vents...................................... 133
Antifreeze ................................... 185
Antilock brake system ................ 158
Antilock brake system (ABS) .....102
Anti-theft alarm system ................38
Anti-theft bolts............................. 214
Anti-theft locking system .............. 37
Anti-theft security lock ..................25
Appearance care ........................222
Armrest ........................................ 53
Ashtrays ....................................... 93Automatic light control ...............112
Automatic locking ...................26, 31
Autostop ....................... 19, 139, 140
Auxiliary heater ........................... 127
B Battery .................... 23, 24, 127, 187
Battery discharge protection ......119
Battery, jump starting.................. 218
Belts.............................................. 57 Bonnet ....................................... 182
Bottle holders................................ 77
Brake assist ............................... 160
Brake fluid .......................... 187, 228
Brakes ............................... 158, 187
Brake system ............................. 102
Breakdown.................................. 221
Bulb replacement ....................... 191
Bus Rear seats ................................. 54
C Cabin bulkhead grille ....................83
Capacities .................................. 232
Cargo management system ........80
Car Pass ...................................... 23
Catalytic converter .....................146
Central locking system ................26
Centre high-mounted brake light 197
Changing tyre and wheel size ...210
Charging system ........................ 101
246Reversing lights .........................116
Ride control systems ..........160, 163
Ride height ................................. 144
Roof .............................................. 46
Glass panel ............................... 46
Roof load ...................................... 85
Roof rack ..................................... 85
S Safety belts ................................... 57
Safety net .................................... 83
Seat adjustment ....................... 7, 49
Seat belt ........................................ 8
Seat belt reminder .....................100
Seat belts ..................................... 57
Seat heating ................................. 54
Seat position ................................ 48
Selective catalytic reduction .......147
Selector lever ............................. 155
Service ............................... 134, 226
Service display ....................96, 101
Service information ....................226
Service vehicle soon .................. 101
Side airbag system ......................65
Sidelights .................................... 112
Side turn lights ........................... 196
Side windows................................ 44
Sliding door .................................. 32
Sliding side door ........................... 32
Spare wheel ............................... 216Speed limiter ................93, 106, 165
Speedometer ............................... 93
Starting and operating ................138
Starting off ................................... 19
Starting the engine .......19, 139, 155
Steering ...................................... 137
Steering column controls ..............88
Steering wheel adjustment ....10, 88
Steering wheel controls ...............88
Stop engine ................................ 102
Stop-start system.......... 19, 105, 140
Storage ......................................... 76
Storage compartments .................76
Storage net ............................. 77, 78
Sun visors .................................... 45
Suspension height ......................144
Suspension seat ........................... 49
Swivelling shelf ............................. 77
Symbols ......................................... 4
T
Tachograph ........................ 106, 111
Tachometer ................................. 94
Tail lights ................................... 195
Three-point seat belt .................... 58 Tools .......................................... 204
Top-Tether .................................... 67
Touchscreen ............................... 107
Tow bar....................................... 177
Towing ........................................ 177Towing another vehicle .............222
Towing a trailer ........................... 177
Towing equipment .....................178
Towing eye ................................. 221
Towing the vehicle .....................221
Traction Control system ............. 160
Trailer coupling ........................... 177
Trailer stability assist .................178
Trailer towing ............................. 177
Transmission ............................... 18
Transmission display ...........97, 154
Tread depth ............................... 209
Trip computer ............................ 109
Trip odometer .............................. 94
Turbo engine warm-up ...............139
Turn lights .......................... 100, 115
Tyre chains ................................ 210
Tyre changing ............................. 214
Tyre designations ......................206
Tyre pressure ............................ 206
Tyre pressure monitoring system ............................. 104, 207
Tyre pressures ........................... 233
Tyre repair kit ............................. 211
Tyres .......................................... 205
Tyres and wheel size, changing. 210
U Ultrasonic parking assist............. 169
Underseat storage .......................78