
Climate control133Air vents
Adjustable air vents At least one air vent must be open
while cooling is on in order to prevent
the evaporator from icing up due to
lack of air movement.
Centre air vents
Press the vent to open.
Direct the flow of air by swivelling the vent.
Push vent to close.
Side air vents
Press the vent to open.
Direct the flow of air by swivelling the vent.
Depending upon the position of the
temperature control, air will be
directed into the vehicle via the side
air vents.
9 Warning
Do not attach any objects to the
slats of the air vents. Risk of
damage and injury in the event of
an accident.
Combi
Adjustable air vents may be located in the roof frame. To open, press air
vent. Hold air vent and turn it to the
required position to direct the airflow.

136Driving and operatingDriving and
operatingDriving hints ............................... 137
Driving economically ...............137
Control of the vehicle ...............137
Steering ................................... 137
Starting and operating ...............138
New vehicle running-in ............138
Ignition switch positions ...........138
Starting the engine ..................139
Idle speed control ....................140
Overrun cut-off ........................ 140
Stop-start system ....................140
Parking .................................... 143
Air suspension ......................... 144
Engine exhaust .......................... 146
Diesel particle filter ..................146
Catalytic converter ...................146
AdBlue ..................................... 147
Manual transmission ..................154
Manual transmission automa‐ ted .............................................. 154
Transmission display ...............154
Starting the engine ..................155
Selector lever .......................... 155Manual mode........................... 156
Electronic driving programmes 156
Fault ........................................ 157
Interruption of power supply ....158
Brakes ........................................ 158
Antilock brake system .............158
Parking brake .......................... 159
Brake assist ............................. 160
Hill start assist ......................... 160
Ride control systems .................160
Traction Control system ..........160
Electronic Stability Control ......161
Limited-slip rear axle ...............163
Driver assistance systems .........163
Cruise control .......................... 163
Speed limiter ........................... 165
Active emergency braking .......167
Parking assist .......................... 169
Rear view camera ...................171
Lane departure warning ..........173
Fuel ............................................ 174
Fuel for diesel engines ............174
Refuelling ................................ 175
Trailer hitch ................................ 177
General information .................177
Driving characteristics and towing tips .............................. 177
Trailer towing ........................... 177Towing equipment ...................178
Trailer stability assist ...............178
Auxiliary features .......................178
Power take-off ......................... 178

Driving and operating141Deactivation
Deactivate the stop-start system
manually by pressing Î.
Deactivation is indicated when the
LED in the button illuminates.
To reactivate, press Î again. The
LED extinguishes in the button. The system is reactivated automatically
the next time the ignition is switched
on.
Note
When the fast idle function is
activated, the stop-start system is
automatically deactivated and
cannot be reactivated by pressing
Î . LED in button illuminates to
indicate deactivation and a
corresponding message may
appear in the Driver Information
Centre 3 106.
Idle speed control 3 140.
AutostopManual transmission
If the vehicle is at low speed or
standstill, activate an Autostop as
follows:
● depress the clutch pedal
● move the selector lever to neutral
● release the clutch pedal
Control indicator Ï may flash if the
clutch is not released sufficiently.Manual transmission automated
If the vehicle is at a standstill, activate an Autostop as follows:
● selector lever in position N (or
A/M )
● depress brake pedal firmly
● do not accelerate
The engine will be switched off while
the ignition stays on if the required
conditions are fulfilled.
An Autostop is indicated when Ï
illuminates green in the instrument
cluster 3 105.
During an Autostop, the heating
performance, power steering and
brake performance will be
maintained. Brake assist, however, is
not available 3 160.
Note
If you exit the vehicle while the
engine is in an Autostop, a warning
chime will sound as a reminder that
the engine is on standby and has not been switched off.

142Driving and operating9Warning
Switch off engine and ignition
before exiting the vehicle.
Conditions for an Autostop
The stop-start system checks if each
of the following conditions is fulfilled,
otherwise an Autostop will be
inhibited and control indicator \ will
illuminate in the instrument cluster.
● the stop-start system is not manually deactivated
● the bonnet is fully closed
● the vehicle battery is sufficiently charged and in good condition
● the engine is warmed up
● the engine coolant temperature is
not too high
● the ambient temperature is not too low
● the defrosting function is not activated
● the climate control system does not inhibit an Autostop
● the rear air conditioning system is
not activated
● the brake vacuum is sufficient
● the self-cleaning function of the diesel particle filter is not active
3 146
● the vehicle has moved since the last Autostop
Otherwise an Autostop will be
inhibited.
An Autostop may become
unavailable as the ambient
temperature approaches freezing
point.
Certain settings of the climate control
system may also inhibit an Autostop.
See "Climate control" chapter for
further information 3 120.
Immediately after motorway driving
an Autostop may be inhibited.
New vehicle running-in 3 138.
Vehicle battery discharge protection
To ensure reliable engine restarts, several vehicle battery discharge
protection features are implemented
as part of the stop-start system.Restart of the engine by the driverManual transmission
With the selector lever in neutral,
depress the clutch pedal to restart the
engine.
Note
If any gear is selected, the clutch
pedal must be fully depressed to
restart the engine.
If the engine does not restart first
time, depress clutch pedal fully again.Manual transmission automated
With the selector lever in position N
(or A/M ) and the parking brake
released, release the brake pedal to
restart the engine.
Engaging reverse gear or depressing
the accelerator pedal may also restart the engine.
The green control indicator Ï will
extinguish in the instrument cluster
when the engine is restarted. If
certain conditions are not fulfilled, a
restart will not take place. Start using
the ignition key.
Starting the engine 3 139.

Driving and operating143Bus
The engine is restarted automatically
when operating the power sliding
door switch on the instrument panel
during an Autostop.
Sliding door 3 32.
Restart of the engine by the stop- start system
If one of the following conditions occurs during an Autostop, the
engine may be restarted
automatically by the stop-start
system. Control indicator Ï will flash
green in the instrument cluster during an automatic engine restart.
● the vehicle battery is discharged
● the ambient temperature is too low
● the defrosting function is activated
● the brake vacuum is not sufficient
● the brake pedal is operated repeatedly
● the vehicle starts to moveAn automatic engine restart may not
be possible if a door or the bonnet is
open.
If an electrical accessory, e.g. a
portable CD player, is connected to
the power outlet, a brief power drop during restart might be noticeable.
If the Infotainment system is active,
audio sound may briefly be reduced
or interrupted during the restart.
Fault
If control indicator Ï illuminates
yellow, or the LED illuminates in
deactivation button Î without first
being pressed to deactivate the
system, there is a fault in the stop-
start system 3 105. A corresponding
message also appears in the Driver
Information Centre 3 106.
Seek the assistance of a workshop. Warning chimes 3 108.Parking9 Warning
● Do not park the vehicle on an
easily ignitable surface. The
high temperature of the
exhaust system could ignite the
surface.
● Always apply parking brake without pressing release
button. Apply as firmly as
possible on a downhill slope or
uphill slope. Depress brake
pedal at the same time to
reduce operating force.
● Switch off the engine.
● If the vehicle is on a level surface or uphill slope, engage
first gear. On an uphill slope,
turn the front wheels away from
the kerb.
If the vehicle is on a downhill
slope, engage reverse gear.
Turn the front wheels towards the kerb.

Driving and operating147Malfunction indicator light 3 101.
AdBlue
General information The selective catalytic reduction is a
method to substantially reduce the
nitrogen oxides in the exhaust
emission. This is achieved by
injecting a Diesel Exhaust Fluid
(DEF) into the exhaust system.
The designation of this fluid is
AdBlue ®
. It is a non-toxic, non-
flammable, colourless and odourless
fluid which consists of 32% urea and
68% water.9 Warning
Avoid contact of your eyes or skin
with AdBlue.
In case of eye or skin contact,
rinse off with water.
Caution
Avoid contact of the paintwork with AdBlue.
In case of contact, rinse off with water.
AdBlue freezes at a temperature of
approx. -11 °C. As the vehicle is
equipped with an AdBlue pre-heater,
the emissions reduction at low
temperatures is ensured. The AdBlue
pre-heater works automatically.
Level warnings
The AdBlue consumption is approx.
3.5 l per 1000 km and depends on the
driving behaviour.
AdBlue gauge 3 95.
Version with level warnings in the
Driver Information Centre
If the AdBlue level falls below a
certain value, a level warning will be displayed in the Driver Information
Centre 3 106.
Additionally, control indicator ú
illuminates continuously together with a warning chime.
Refill the AdBlue tank as soon as
possible. Refer to "Refilling AdBlue"
below.
If AdBlue is not refilled within a certain distance, further level warnings are
displayed in the Driver Information
Centre depending on the current
AdBlue level.

148Driving and operatingEngine restarts prevented
Subsequent requests to refill AdBlue
and finally the announcement that an engine restart will be prevented are
displayed in the Driver Information
Centre.
Note
These restrictions are a legal
requirement.
Before the prevention of an engine
restart, a warning message with
0 km is displayed in the Driver
Information Centre, indicating that
after switching off the ignition an
engine restart will be prohibited.
After the prevention of an engine
start, a warning message is displayed in the Driver Information Centre
reminding the driver that AdBlue level
is insufficient.
To allow the engine to be restarted,
the tank should be refilled completely
or with a volume of at least 10 l of
AdBlue, depending on AdBlue
consumption.Warning stages: level warnings,
engine restarts prevented 1. The warning message TOP UP
ADBLUE is displayed after the
ignition is switched on and the
range is less than 2400 km.
Driving is possible without any
restrictions.
Refill the AdBlue tank soon.
2. ú illuminates and the warning
message TOP UP ADBLUE is
displayed after the ignition is switched on and the range is less
than 1500 km.
Refill the AdBlue tank soon.
3. ú illuminates and the warning
message XXX KM STOP ADD
ADBLUE is displayed after the
ignition is switched on and the
range is less than 1000 km. The
message is repeated every 100
km. When the range is less than
200 km the message is repeated
every 50 km.
Vehicle speed may be limited to
20 km/h after switching the engine
off and on again until the range is
reduced to 0 km.Refill the tank completely or with a
volume of at least 10 l of AdBlue
(depending on AdBlue
consumption) as soon as
possible.
4. Y illuminates during driving with
warning message 0 KM STOP
ADD ADBLUE :
The engine cannot be restarted
after switching off the ignition.
To allow the engine to be
restarted, refill the tank
completely or with a volume of at
least 10 l of AdBlue (depending on AdBlue consumption) as soon as
possible.
Illumination of control indicator Y may
be accompanied by a warning chime.
Warning chimes 3 108.High emission warnings
If the exhaust emission rises above a
certain value, warnings similar to the
range warnings as described above
will be displayed in the Driver
Information Centre. Control indicator
ú illuminates continuously together
with j 3 101 and a warning chime.

Driving and operating149Requests to have the exhaust system
checked and finally the
announcement that an engine restart
will be prevented are displayed in the Driver Information Centre.
Note
These restrictions are a legal
requirement.
At an AdBlue range of 1100 km, a
warning message is displayed in the
Driver Information Centre showing
the remaining distance the vehicle
can travel before engine restarts are
prevented. This warning message is
repeated every 100 km.
Seek the assistance of a workshop as
soon as possible.Warning stages: high emission
warnings 1. ú and A illuminate with warning
message CHECK ANTI-
POLLUTION .
Fault in the system that may result in a loss of engine power.
Seek the assistance of a
workshop as soon as possible.2. ú and A illuminate with warning
message ANTIPOLLUTION xxx
KM FAIL .
Indicates that in less than 1000 km an engine restart will be
prohibited after switching off the
ignition.
This warning message will be
repeated every 100 km. When the range is less than 200 km the
message is repeated every 50
km.
Vehicle speed may be limited to
20 km/h after switching the engine
off and on again until the range is
reduced to 0 km.
Seek the assistance of a
workshop as soon as possible.
3. ú and j illuminate with warning
message ANTIPOLLUTION 0 KM
FAILURE .
The engine cannot be restarted
after switching off the ignition.
Seek the assistance of a
workshop.Illumination of control indicators ú
and j may be accompanied by a
warning chime.
Warning chimes 3 108.
Version without level warnings in the Driver Information Centre
When the AdBlue gauge shows the
level is very low, control indicator ú
first illuminates continuously, then as
AdBlue level drops to a certain
amount ú flashes for a few seconds
then illuminates continuously.
Refill the AdBlue tank as soon as
possible. Refer to "Refilling AdBlue"
below.