274Vehicle careand when the transmission is
defective, the front axle must be
raised off the ground.
Vehicles with manual transmission
automated: the vehicle must only be
towed facing forwards with the front
axle raised off the ground.
Seek the assistance of a workshop. After towing, unscrew the towing eye.
Insert cap at the top and engage
downwards.
Towing another vehicleWrap a cloth around the tip of a flat
screwdriver to prevent paint damage. Insert a screwdriver in the slot at the
lower bend of the cap. Release the
cap by carefully moving the
screwdriver downwards.
The towing eye is stowed with the
vehicle tools 3 254.
Screw in the towing eye as far as it will
go until it stops in a horizontal
position.
The lashing eye at the rear
underneath the vehicle must never be used as a towing eye.
Attach a tow rope – or even better a
tow bar – to the towing eye.
The towing eye must only be used for
towing and not for recovering a
vehicle.Caution
Drive slowly. Do not drive jerkily.
Excessive tractive force can
damage the vehicle.
After towing, unscrew the towing eye.
Insert cap at the top and engage
downwards.
276Vehicle carePlastic body parts must not be treatedwith wax or polishing agents.
Windows and windscreen wiper
blades
Switch off wipers before handling in
their areas.
Use a soft lint-free cloth or chamois leather together with window cleaner
and insect remover.
When cleaning the rear window from
inside, always wipe in parallel to the
heating element to prevent damage.
For mechanical removal of ice, use a
sharp-edged ice scraper. Press the
scraper firmly against the glass so
that no dirt can get under it and
scratch the glass.
Remove dirt residues from smearing
wiper blades by using a soft cloth and window cleaner. Also make sure to
remove any residues such as wax,
insect residues and similar from the
window.
Ice residues, pollution and continuous
wiping on dry windows will damage or
even destroy the wiper blades.Sunroof
Never clean with solvents or abrasive
agents, fuels, aggressive media
(e.g. paint cleaner, acetone-
containing solutions etc.), acidic or
highly alkaline media or abrasive
pads. Do not apply wax or polishing
agents to the sunroof.
Wheels and tyres
Do not use high-pressure jet
cleaners.
Clean rims with a pH-neutral wheel
cleaner.
Rims are painted and can be treated
with the same agents as the body.
Paintwork damageRectify minor paintwork damage witha touch-up pen before rust forms.
Have more extensive damage or rust
areas repaired by a workshop.
Underbody Some areas of the vehicle underbody
have a PVC undercoating while other
critical areas have a durable
protective wax coating.After the underbody is washed, check the underbody and have it waxed if
necessary.
Bitumen/rubber materials could
damage the PVC coating. Have
underbody work carried out by a
workshop.
Before and after winter, wash the
underbody and have the protective
wax coating checked.
Towing equipment
Do not clean the coupling ball bar with
a steam-jet or high-pressure jet
cleaner.
Air shutterClean the shutter system in the front
bumper to maintain correct
functionality.
Interior care
Interior and upholstery Only clean the vehicle interior,
including the instrument panel fascia
and panelling, with a dry cloth or
interior cleaner.
311CNG.................................... 105, 221
Control indicators........................ 108
Control of the vehicle .................157
Controls ........................................ 92
Convex shape .............................. 40
Coolant and antifreeze ...............279
Cruise control ....................114, 184
Cupholders .................................. 72
Curtain airbag system .................. 64
Curve lighting.............................. 137
D
Danger, Warnings and Cautions ...4
Daytime running lights ...............137
Declaration of conformity ............298
DEF ............................................ 169
Diesel exhaust fluid ....................169
Diesel fuel system bleeding .......236
Door open .................................. 115
Doors ............................................ 31
Driver assistance systems ..........184
Driver Information Centre ...........115
Driving characteristics and towing tips .............................. 224
Driving hints ................................ 157
E Electric adjustment ......................40
Electrical system......................... 247
Electric parking brake .........110, 179
Electric parking brake fault .........110Electronic climate control system 149
Electronic driving programmes . ........................................ 173, 177
Electronic key system ...................23
Electronic Stability Control.......... 182
Electronic Stability Control and Traction Control system ..........111
Electronic Stability Control off..... 111
End-of-life vehicle recovery .......230
Engine compartment fuse box ...248
Engine coolant ........................... 233
Engine coolant temperature gauge ..................................... 106
Engine data ............................... 287
Engine exhaust .......................... 167
Engine identification ...................283
Engine oil ................... 232, 279, 284
Engine oil pressure ....................112
Entry lighting .............................. 144
Event data recorders ..................305
Exhaust filter ....................... 112, 167
Exit lighting ................................ 144
Exterior care .............................. 275
Exterior light ............................... 113
Exterior lighting ....................13, 135
Exterior mirrors ............................. 40
F
Fault ................................... 173, 177
First aid kit ................................... 88Fixed air vents ........................... 154
Folding mirrors ............................. 40
Following distance ......................111
Following distance indication ......197
Forward collision alert................. 195
Front airbag system .....................63
Front fog lights ...........114, 141, 239
Front seats.................................... 48
Front storage ................................ 73
Fuel............................................. 219
Fuel for diesel engines ..............220
Fuel for natural gas operation ...221
Fuel for petrol engines ...............219
Fuel gauge ................................. 105
Fuel selector .............................. 105
Fuses ......................................... 247
G
Gauges ....................................... 103
Gear shifting ............................... 111
General information ...................224
Glovebox ..................................... 72
H Halogen headlights ....................237
Hand brake ......................... 178, 179
Hazard warning flashers ............140
Headlight flash ........................... 136
Headlight range adjustment ......136
Headlights................................... 135 Headlights when driving abroad 137
313Power seat adjustment ................51
Power windows ............................ 42
Preheating ................................. 112
Puncture ..................................... 266
Q
Quickheat ................................... 154
R Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) ..................................... 308
Radio remote control ...................22
REACH ....................................... 302
Reading lights ............................ 143
Rear floor storage cover ..............82
Rear fog light .............114, 142, 240
Rear seats .................................... 56
Rear storage ................................. 80
Rear view camera ...................... 210
Rear window wiper and washer ..95
Recommended fluids and lubricants ........................ 279, 284
Refuelling ................................... 221
Registered trademarks ...............305
Retained power off .....................160
Reversing lights .........................142
Ride control systems ..................181
Roof .............................................. 45
Roof load ...................................... 89
Roof rack ..................................... 89S
Safety belts ................................... 57
Safety net .................................... 85
Seat adjustment ............................. 7 Seat belt ........................................ 8
Seat belt reminder .....................108
Seat belts ..................................... 57
Seat heating Seat heating, front .....................55
Seat heating, rear .....................57
Seat position ................................ 48
Selective catalytic reduction .......169
Selector lever ..................... 172, 176
Service ............................... 155, 278
Service display .......................... 107
Service information ....................278
Side airbag system ......................63
Side blind spot alert ....................209
Sidelights .................................... 135
Side turn lights ........................... 246
Software acknowledgement .......302
Software update ......................... 304
Spare wheel ............................... 266
Speed limiter....................... 114, 186
Speedometer ............................. 103
Sport mode ................................ 183
Starting and operating ................157
Starting off ................................... 17
Starting the engine ....................160
Steering ...................................... 157Steering wheel adjustment ......9, 92
Steering wheel controls ...............92
Stop-start system........................ 162
Storage ......................................... 72
Storage compartments .................72
Sunroof ........................................ 45
Sunvisor lights ........................... 144
Sun visors .................................... 44
Symbols ......................................... 4
T
Tachometer ............................... 105
Tail lights ................................... 240
Three-point seat belt .................... 58
Tools .......................................... 254
Tow bar....................................... 224 Towing ................................ 224, 273
Towing another vehicle .............274
Towing equipment .....................225
Towing the vehicle .....................273
Traction Control system ............. 181
Traction Control system off......... 112
Traffic sign assistant ...........114, 212
Trailer coupling ........................... 224
Trailer stability assist .................228
Trailer towing ............................. 224
Transmission ............................... 16
Transmission display .........171, 175
Tread depth ............................... 261
Trip odometer ............................ 104