
mph ( km/h)Letter rating
168 mph (270 km/h)W
186 mph (299 km/h)Y
Note:For tires with a maximum speed
capability over 149 mph (240 km/h), tire
manufacturers sometimes use the letters
ZR. For those with a maximum speed
capability over 186 mph (299 km/h), tire
manufacturers always use the letters
ZR.
H. U.S. DOT Tire Identification Number:This begins with the letters DOT andindicates that the tire meets all federalstandards. The next two numbers orletters are the plant code designatingwhere it was manufactured, the next two
are the tire size code and the last fournumbers represent the week and yearthe tire was built. For example, thenumbers 317 mean the 31st week of1997. After 2000 the numbers go to four
digits. For example, 2501 means the25th week of 2001. The numbers inbetween are identification codes usedfor traceability. This information is usedto contact customers if a tire defectrequires a recall.
I. M+S or M/S: Mud and Snow, or
AT: All Terrain, or
AS: All Season.
J. Tire Ply Composition and MaterialUsed: Indicates the number of plies orthe number of layers of rubber-coatedfabric in the tire tread and sidewall. Tiremanufacturers also must indicate the plymaterials in the tire and the sidewall,which include steel, nylon, polyester,and others.
K. Maximum Load: Indicates themaximum load in kilograms and poundsthat can be carried by the tire. See theSafety Compliance Certification Label(affixed to either the door hinge pillar,door-latch post, or the door edge thatmeets the door-latch post, next to thedriver's seating position), for the correcttire pressure for your vehicle.
L. Treadwear, Traction andTemperature Grades:
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Driving habits have a great deal to dowith your tire mileage and safety.
•Observe posted speed limits
•Avoid fast starts, stops and turns
•Avoid potholes and objects on theroad
•Do not run over curbs or hit the tireagainst a curb when parking
Highway Hazards
No matter how carefully you drive thereis always the possibility that you mayeventually have a flat tire on thehighway. Drive slowly to the closest safearea out of traffic. This may furtherdamage the flat tire, but your safety ismore important.
If you feel a sudden vibration or ridedisturbance while driving, or you suspectyour tire or vehicle has been damaged,immediately reduce your speed. Drivewith caution until you can safely pull offthe road. Stop and inspect the tires fordamage. If a tire is under-inflated or
damaged, deflate it, remove the wheeland replace it with your spare tire andwheel (if provided). If you cannot detecta cause, have the vehicle towed to thenearest repair facility or tire dealer tohave the vehicle inspected.
Tire and Wheel Alignment
A bad jolt from hitting a curb or potholecan cause the front end of your vehicleto become misaligned or cause damageto your tires. If your vehicle seems topull to one side when you’re driving, thewheels may be out of alignment. Havean authorized dealer check the wheelalignment periodically.
Wheel misalignment in the front or therear can cause uneven and rapid
treadwear of your tires and should becorrected by an authorized dealer.Front-wheel drive vehicles and thosewith an independent rear suspension (ifequipped) may require alignment of allfour wheels.
The tires should also be balancedperiodically. An unbalanced tire andwheel assembly may result in irregulartire wear.
Tire Rotation
Note:If your tires show uneven wearask an authorized dealer to check forand correct any wheel misalignment,tire imbalance or mechanical probleminvolved before tire rotation.
Note:Your vehicle may be equippedwith a dissimilar spare wheel and tireassembly. A dissimilar spare wheel andtire assembly is defined as a sparewheel and tire assembly that is differentin brand, size or appearance from theroad tires and wheels. If you have a
dissimilar spare wheel and tire assemblyit is intended for temporary use only andshould not be used in a tire rotation.
Note:After having your tires rotated,inflation pressure must be checked andadjusted to the vehicle requirements.
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Wheels and Tires

USING SNOW CHAINS
WARNING: If you choose to installsnow tires on your vehicle, they must be thesame size, construction, and load range asthe original tires listed on the tire placard,and they must be installed on all four wheels.Mixing tires of different size or constructionon your vehicle can adversely affect yourvehicle's handling and braking, and may leadto loss of vehicle control.
WARNING: The use ofnon-recommended tires and wheels couldcause steering, suspension, axle, transfercase or power transfer unit failure. If youhave questions regarding tire replacement,contact your authorized dealer as soon aspossible.
The tires on your vehicle may haveall-weather treads to provide traction in rainand snow. However, in some climates youmay need to use snow chains.
Your vehicle may not be compatible withsnow chain or cable usage with thefactory-fitted wheels and tires. Only certainchains or snow cables have been approvedby Lincoln as safe for use on your vehiclewith the following tire size: 225/55R17. Youshould only install chains or cables sized at10 mm or less in dimension as measured onthe sidewall of your tire. Not all S-class snowchains meet these restrictions. Chains of thissize restriction will include a tensioningdevice. The chains should be mounted inpairs on the front tires only. If you need touse chains, it is recommended that steelwheels (of the same size and specification)be used, as chains may chip aluminumwheels.
Follow these guidelines when using tractiondevices:
•If possible, avoid fully loading yourvehicle
•Purchase chains or cables from amanufacturer that clearly labels body totire dimension restrictions.
•When driving with snow chains or cables,do not exceed 30 mph (48 km/h) or themaximum speed recommended by thechain manufacturer; whichever is less.
•Drive cautiously. If you hear the chainsor cables rub or bang against the vehicle,stop and retighten them. If this does notwork, remove the chains or cables andprevent vehicle damage.
•Remove the chains or cables when theyare no longer needed. Do not use thechains or cables on dry roads.
•If a temporary spare tire is mounted onyour vehicle, do not use snow chains onthe axle with the temporary spare tire.
If you have any questions regarding snowtires or snow chains, please contact yourauthorized dealer.
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Towing a Trailer.............................................253Load Placement..................................................253
Towing Points................................................268Installing the Recovery Hook..........................268Recovery Hook Location..................................268
Towing the Vehicle on Four Wheels........257Emergency Towing.............................................257Recreational Towing..........................................257
Towing.............................................................253Traction Control.............................................197Principle of Operation........................................197
Transmission Code Designation...............372Transmission...................................................177Transporting the Vehicle............................267Type Approvals..............................................571Radio Frequency Certification Logos for BlindSpot Information System..............................579Radio Frequency Certification Logos for MidRange Radar....................................................574Radio Frequency Certification Logos forPassive Anti-Theft System...........................575Radio Frequency Certification Logos for RadioTransceiver Module.......................................577Radio Frequency Certification Logos for SYNC3.........................................................................580Radio Frequency Certification Logos for TirePressure Monitoring Sensor(s)....................571
Radio Frequency Certification Logos forWireless Charging.........................................580
U
Under Hood Overview - 2.0L....................298Under Hood Overview - 3.0L....................300Universal Garage Door Opener................153HomeLink Wireless Control System...............153
USB Port.........................................................392Using Adaptive Cruise Control..................218Automatic Cancellation....................................222Blocked Sensor...................................................224Canceling the Set Speed.................................222Changing the Set Speed...................................221Detection Issues.................................................223Following a Vehicle...........................................220Following a Vehicle to a CompleteStop...................................................................220Hilly Condition Usage.......................................222Overriding the Set Speed.................................221Park Brake Application.....................................222Resuming the Set Speed.................................222Setting the Adaptive Cruise Speed................219Setting the Adaptive Cruise Speed When YourVehicle is Stationary.....................................220Setting the Gap Distance..................................221Switching Adaptive Cruise Control Off........222
Switching Adaptive Cruise Control On..........219Switching to Normal Cruise Control..............226System Not Available........................................224
Using All-Wheel Drive..................................183Driving In Special Conditions With All-WheelDrive (AWD)......................................................185Operating AWD Vehicles With Spare orMismatched Tires...........................................185
Using Cruise Control....................................217Canceling the Set Speed..................................218Changing the Set Speed...................................217Resuming the Set Speed...................................218Setting the Cruise Speed..................................217Switching Cruise Control Off............................218Switching Cruise Control On............................217
Using MyKey With Remote StartSystems..........................................................65Using Snow Chains.......................................351Using Stability Control.................................199Using Summer Tires....................................350Using Traction Control.................................197Switching the System Off..................................197System Indicator Lights and Messages.........197Using a Switch......................................................197Using the Information Display Controls.........197
Using Voice Recognition..............................411Audio Voice Commands....................................413Climate Voice Commands.................................414
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Index