Page 371 of 600

371
GS F_OM_OM30G90U_(U)6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintenance and care
Do-it-yourself service precautions
*: Vehicles with sing
le-beam headlights
If you perform maintenance by yourself, be sure to follow the correct proce-
dure as given in these sections.
ItemsParts and tools
Battery condition
( P. 390)•Warm water• Baking soda•Grease
• Conventional wrench (for terminal clamp bolts)
Brake fluid level
( P. 389)
• FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703 brake fluid
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding brake fluid)
Engine/intercooler
coolant level
( P. 386)
•“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or a similar high quality
ethylene glycol-based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite
and non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid
technology
For the U.S.A.:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is pre-mixed with 50%
coolant and 50% deionized water.
For Canada:
“Toyota Super Long Life Cool ant” is pre-mixed with 55%
coolant and 45% deionized water.
• Funnel (used only for adding coolant)
Engine oil level
( P. 381)
• “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding engine oil)
Fuses ( P. 412)• Fuse with same amperage rating as original
Headlight aim*
( P. 416)• Phillips-head screwdriver
Light bulbs
( P. 418)
• Bulb with same number and wattage rating as original
• Phillips-head screwdriver•Flathead sc rewdriver
•Wrench
Radiator and con-
denser (P. 388)
Tire inflation pres-
sure (P. 403)• Tire pressure gauge• Compressed air source
Washer fluid
( P. 392)• Water or washer fluid containing antifreeze (for winter use)
• Funnel (used only for adding water or washer fluid)
Page 372 of 600

372
GS F_OM_OM30G90U_(U)6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
WARNING
The engine compartment contains many mechan
isms and fluids that may move suddenly,
become hot, or become electrically energize d. To avoid death or serious injury, observe
the following precautions.
■When working on the engine compartment
●Keep hands, clothing and tools away from the moving fan and engine drive belt.
●Be careful not to touch the engine, radiator, exhaust manifold, etc. right after driving
as they may be hot. Oil and other fluids may also be hot.
●Do not leave anything that may burn easily, such as paper and rags, in the engine
compartment.
●Do not smoke, cause sparks or expose an open flame to fuel or the battery. Fuel and
battery fumes are flammable.
●Be extremely cautious when working on the battery. It contains poisonous and corro-
sive sulfuric acid.
■When working near the electric cooling fans or radiator grille
Be sure the engine switch is off.
With the engine switch in IGNITION ON mode, the electric cooling fans may auto-
matically start to run if the air conditioning is on and/or the coolant temperature is high.
( P. 388)
■Safety glasses
Wear safety glasses to prevent flying or falling material, fluid spray, etc. from getting in
your eyes.
NOTICE
■If you remove the air cleaner filter
Driving with the air cleaner f ilter removed may cause excessive engine wear due to dirt
in the air.
Page 376 of 600
376
GS F_OM_OM30G90U_(U)6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Engine compartment
GS350
Fuse boxes (
P. 412)
Battery ( P. 390)
Engine oil level dipstick (P. 381)
Engine coolant reservoir (P. 386)
Engine oil filler cap ( P. 383) Brake fluid reservoir
(P. 389)
Washer fluid tank ( P. 392)
Electric cooling fans
Condenser ( P. 388)
Radiator ( P. 388)1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Page 377 of 600
GS F_OM_OM30G90U_(U)
3776-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintenance and care
GS300
Fuse boxes (P. 412)
Battery ( P. 390)
Intercooler coolant reservoir (P. 386)
Engine oil level dipstick (P. 381)
Engine oil filler cap ( P. 383) Engine coolant reservoir
(P. 386)
Brake fluid reservoir (P. 389)
Washer fluid tank ( P. 392)
Condenser ( P. 388)
Electric cooling fans
Radiator ( P. 388)1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Page 378 of 600
378
GS F_OM_OM30G90U_(U)6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
GS F
Fuse boxes (
P. 412)
Battery ( P. 390)
Engine oil level dipstick (P. 381)
Engine coolant reservoir (P. 386)
Engine oil filler cap ( P. 383) Brake fluid reservoir
(P. 389)
Washer fluid tank ( P. 392)
Electric cooling fans
Condenser ( P. 388)
Radiator ( P. 388)1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Page 379 of 600
GS F_OM_OM30G90U_(U)
3796-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintenance and care
■Removing the engine compartment cover
GS350/GS300 (Right-hand side)
GS350/GS300 (Center)
GS F
Engine compartment cover
Page 380 of 600
380
GS F_OM_OM30G90U_(U)6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
■Installing the clips
Push up center portion
Insert
Press
1
2
3
NOTICE
■Checking the engine compartm ent cover after installation
Make sure that the cover is securely installed in its original position.
Page 381 of 600
GS F_OM_OM30G90U_(U)
3816-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintenance and care
With the engine at operating temperature and turned off, check the oil level on
the dipstick.
■Checking the engine oil
Park the vehicle on level ground. Afte r warming up the engine and turning
it off, wait more than 5 minutes for the oil to drain back into the bottom of
the engine.
Holding a rag under the end, pull the dipstick out.
Wipe the dipstick clean.
Engine oil
1
2
GS350GS300
GS F
3