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27
Your vehicle at a glance
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
OSC077013N
■ ■Gamma 1.6L GDI Engine (Gasoline)❈ The actual engine compartment in the vehicle may differ from the illustration. 1. Engine coolant reservoir ...................8-24
2. Engine oil filler cap ...........................8-21
3. Brake / clutch fluid reservoir .............8-26
4. Air cleaner.........................................8-29
5. Fuse box ...........................................8-59
6. Negative battery terminal..................8-37
7. Positive battery terminal ...................8-37
8. Engine oil dipstick .............................8-21
9. Radiator cap .....................................8-23
10.Windshield washer fluid reservoir ....8-27
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457
Features of your vehicle
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER
1. Tachometer
2. Speedometer
3. Engine coolant temperature gauge
4. Fuel gauge
5. Warning and indicator lights
6. LCD display
OSC048100C/OSC047101C
■ ■Type A
❈The actual cluster and contents of the
LCD display in the vehicle may differ from
the illustration.
■ ■ Type B
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Features of your vehicle
60
4
Engine coolant temperature
gauge
This gauge shows the temperature
of the engine coolant when the igni-
tion switch is ON.
Do not continue driving with an over-
heated engine. If your vehicle over-
heats, refer to “If the engine over-
heats” in chapter 7.
If the gauge pointer moves beyond
the normal range area toward the “H”
position, it indicates overheating that
may damage the engine.
Fuel gauge
The fuel gauge indicates the approx-
imate amount of fuel remaining in the
fuel tank. The fuel tank capacity is
given in chapter 9. The fuel gauge is
supplemented by a low fuel warning
light, which will illuminate when the
fuel tank is nearly empty.
On inclines or curves, the fuel gauge
pointer may fluctuate or the low fuel
warning light may come on earlier
than usual due to the movement of
fuel in the tank.
CAUTION - Red zone
Do not operate the engine with-in the tachometer's RED ZONE.This may cause severe enginedamage.
OSC047104N
OSC047105C
WARNING - Hot radiator
Never remove the radiator cap
when the engine is hot. The
engine coolant is under pres-
sure and could cause severe
burns. Wait until the engine is
cool before adding coolant to
the reservoir.
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475
Features of your vehicle
Sunroof Open (if equipped)
This warning is displayed if youturn off the engine when the sun-
roof is open. Engine has overheated
This warning message illuminates
when the engine coolant tempera-
ture is above 120°C (248°F). This
means that the engine is overheated
and may be damaged.
❈
If your vehicle is overheated, refer
to “Overheating” in chapter 7.
Shift to P (for smart key system and
automatic transmission)
This warning message illuminates if you try to turn off the engine without
the shift lever in P (Park) position.
At this time, the Engine Start/Stop Button turns to the ACC position (If
you press the Engine Start/Stop
Button once more, it will turn to the
ON position). Low Key Battery
(for smart key system)
This warning message illuminates
if the battery of the smart key is
discharged when the Engine
Start/Stop Button changes to the
OFF position.
Press START button while turn steer-
ing (for smart key system)
This warning message illuminates if the steering wheel does not
unlock normally when the Engine
Start/Stop Button is pressed.
It means that you should press the Engine Start/Stop Button while
turning the steering wheel right
and left.
OYB046134
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6
Special driving conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-58
• Hazardous driving conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-58
• Rocking the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-58
• Smooth cornering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-59
• Driving at night . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-59
• Driving in the rain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-60
• Driving in flooded areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-61
• Driving off-road . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-61
• Highway driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-61
Winter driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-63
• Snowy or icy conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-63
• Use high quality ethylene glycol coolant . . . . . . . . . . 6-64
• Check battery and cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-64
• Change to "winter weight" oil if necessary . . . . . . . 6-64
• Check spark plugs and ignition system. . . . . . . . . . . 6-64
• To keep locks from freezing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-64
• Use approved window washer anti-freeze in system . 6-64
• Don't let your parking brake freeze . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-65
• Don't let ice and snow accumulate underneath . . . . 6-65
• Carry emergency equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-65
Vehicle load limit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-66
• Tire and loading information label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-66
• Certification label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-69
Vehicle weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-71
• Base curb weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-71
• Vehicle curb weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-71
• Cargo weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-71
• GAW (Gross Axle Weight) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-71
• GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-71
• GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-71
• GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) . . . . . . . . . . . 6-71
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Driving your vehicle
46
Before entering vehicle
• Be sure that all windows, outsidemirror(s), and outside lights are
clean.
Check the condition of the tires.
Check under the vehicle for any sign of leaks.
Be sure there are no obstacles behind you if you intend to back up.
Necessary inspections
Fluid levels, such as engine oil,
engine coolant, brake fluid, and
washer fluid should be checked on a
regular basis, with the exact interval
depending on the fluid. Further
details are provided in Chapter 8,
“Maintenance”.
Before starting
Close and lock all doors.
Position the seat so that all con-trols are easily reached.
Buckle your seat belt.
Adjust the inside and outside rearview mirrors.
Be sure that all lights work.
Check all gauges.
Check the operation of warning lights when the ignition switch is
turned to the ON position.
Release the parking brake and make sure the brake warning light
goes off.
For safe operation, be sure you are
familiar with your vehicle and its
equipment.
BEFORE DRIVING
WARNING- Distracted driving
Focus on the road while driving.
The driver's primary responsi-
bility is in the safe and legal
operation of the vehicle. Use of
any hand held devices, other
equipment or vehicle systems
that distract the driver should
not be used during vehicle
operation.
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Driving your vehicle
62
6
Fuel, engine coolant and engine
oil
High speed travel consumes more
fuel than urban motoring. Do not for-
get to check both the engine coolant
and engine oil.
Drive belt
A loose or damaged drive belt may
overheat the engine.
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Driving your vehicle
64
6
Use high quality ethylene gly-
col coolant
Your vehicle is delivered with high
quality ethylene glycol coolant in the
cooling system. It is the only type of
coolant that should be used because
it helps prevent corrosion in the cool-
ing system, lubricates the water
pump and prevents freezing. Be sure
to replace or replenish your coolant
in accordance with the maintenance
schedule in section 8. Before winter,
have your coolant tested to assure
that its freezing point is sufficient for
the temperatures anticipated during
the winter.
Check battery and cables
Winter puts additional burdens on
the battery system. Visually inspect
the battery and cables as described
in section 8. The level of charge in
your battery can be checked by an
authorized Kia dealer or a service
station.
Change to "winter weight" oil
if necessary
In some climates it is recommended
that a lower viscosity "winter weight"
oil be used during cold weather. See
section 9 for recommendations. If
you aren't sure what weight oil you
should use, consult an authorized
Kia dealer.
Check spark plugs and igni-
tion system
Inspect your spark plugs as
described in section 8 and replace
them if necessary. Also check all
ignition wiring and components to be
sure they are not cracked, worn or
damaged in any way.
To keep locks from freezing
To keep the locks from freezing,
squirt an approved de-icer fluid or
glycerine into the key opening. If a
lock is covered with ice, squirt it with
an approved de-icing fluid to remove
the ice. If the lock is frozen internally,
you may be able to thaw it out by
using a heated key. Handle the heat-
ed key with care to avoid injury.
Use approved window washer
anti-freeze in system
To keep the water in the window
washer system from freezing, add an
approved window washer anti-freeze
solution in accordance with instruc-
tions on the container. Window wash-
er anti-freeze is available from an
authorized Kia dealer and most auto
parts outlets. Do not use engine
coolant or other types of anti-freeze
as these may damage the paint fin-
ish.
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