2019 KIA OPTIMA PHEV warning

Maintenance
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8
APPEARANCE CARE
Exterior care
Exterior general caution
It is very important to follow the label
directions when using any chemical
cleaner or polish. Read all warning
and caution statements that appear
on the label.
Finish maintenance
Washing
To help protect your vehicle’s finish
from rust and deterioration, wash it
thoroughly and frequently at least
once a month with lukewarm or cold
water.
If you use your vehicle for off-road
driving, you should wash it after each
off-road trip. Pay special attention to
the removal of any accumulation of
salt, dirt, mud, and other foreign mate-
rials. Make sure the drain holes in the
lower edges of the doors and rocker
panels are kept clear and clean.
Insects, tar, tree sap, bird droppings,
industrial pollution and similar
deposits can damage your vehicle’s
finish if not removed immediately. Even prompt washing with plain water
may not completely remove all these
deposits. A mild soap, safe for use on
painted surfaces, may be used.
After washing, rinse the vehicle thor-
oughly with lukewarm or cold water.
Do not allow soap to dry on the finish.
After washing the vehicle, test the
brakes while driving slowly to see if
they have been affected by water. If
braking performance is impaired, dry
the brakes by applying them lightly
while maintaining a slow forward
speed.
High-pressure washing
When using high-pressure wash-
ers, make sure to maintain suffi-
cient distance from the vehicle.
Insufficient clearance or excessive
pressure can lead to component
damage or water penetration.
Do not spray the camera, sensors or its surrounding area directly with
a high pressure washer. Shock
applied from high pressure water
may cause the device to not oper-
ate normally.
Do not bring the nozzle tip close to boots (rubber or plastic covers) or
connectors as they may be dam-
aged if they come into contact with
high pressure water.

891
Maintenance
Avoid washing the wheels withhighspeed vehicle wash brushes.
Do not use any alkaline or acid detergents It may damage and cor-
rode the aluminum wheels coated
with a clear protective finish.Corrosion protection
Protecting your vehicle from corrosion
By using advanced design and con-
struction practices to combat corro-
sion, we produce vehicles of excel-
lent quality. However, this is only part
of the job. To achieve the long-term
corrosion resistance your vehicle can
deliver, the owner's cooperation and
assistance is also required.
Common causes of corrosion
The most common causes of corro-
sion on your vehicle are:
Road salt, dirt and moisture that isallowed to accumulate underneath
the vehicle.
Removal of paint or protective coatings by stones, gravel, abra-
sion or minor scrapes and dents
which leave unprotected metal
exposed to corrosion. High-corrosion areas
If you live in an area where your vehi-
cle is regularly exposed to corrosive
materials, corrosion protection is
particularly important. Some of the
common causes of accelerated cor-
rosion are road salts, dust control
chemicals, ocean air and industrial
pollution.
Moisture breeds corrosion
Moisture creates the conditions in
which corrosion is most likely to
occur. For example, corrosion is
accelerated by high humidity, partic-
ularly when temperatures are just
above freezing. In such conditions,
the corrosive material is kept in con-
tact with the vehicle’s surface by
moisture that evaporates slowly.
Mud is particularly corrosive
because it dries slowly and holds
moisture in contact with the vehicle.
Although the mud appears to be dry,
it can still retain the moisture and
promote corrosion.
WARNING
After washing the vehicle, test
the brakes while driving slowly
to see if they have been affected
by water. If braking performance
is impaired, dry the brakes by
applying them lightly while
maintaining a slow forward
speed.

897
Maintenance
Canister
Fuel vapors generated inside the fuel
tank are absorbed and stored in the
onboard canister. When the engine is
running, the fuel vapors absorbed in
the canister are drawn into the surge
tank through the purge control sole-
noid valve.
Purge Control Solenoid Valve(PCSV)
The purge control solenoid valve is
controlled by the Engine Control
Module (ECM); when the engine
coolant temperature is low during
idling, the PCSV closes so that evap-
orated fuel is not taken into the
engine. After the engine warms up
during ordinary driving, the PCSV
opens to introduce evaporated fuel to
the engine.
3. Exhaust emission control system
The Exhaust Emission Control
System is a highly effective system
which controls exhaust emissions
while maintaining good vehicle per-
formance.
Vehicle modifications
This vehicle should not be modified.
Modification of your vehicle could
affect its performance, safety or
durability and may even violate gov-
ernmental safety and emissions reg-
ulations.
In addition, damage or performance
problems resulting from any modifi-
cation may not be covered under
warranty.
If you use unauthorized electronic
devices, it may cause the vehicle to
operate abnormally, wire damage,
battery discharge and fire. For your
safety, do not use unauthorized
electronic devices.
Engine exhaust gas precautions
(carbon monoxide)
Carbon monoxide can be present with other exhaust fumes.
Therefore, if you smell exhaust
fumes of any kind inside your vehi-
cle, have it inspected and repaired
immediately. If you ever suspect
exhaust fumes are coming into
your vehicle, drive it only with all
the windows fully open. Have your
vehicle checked and repaired
immediately.
WARNING - Exhaust
Engine exhaust gases contain
carbon monoxide (CO). Though
colorless and odorless, it is
dangerous and could be lethal if
inhaled. Follow the instructions
on this page to avoid CO poi-
soning.

Maintenance
98
8
Do not operate the engine in con-
fined or closed areas (such as
garages) any more than what is
necessary to move the vehicle in or
out of the area.
When the vehicle is stopped in an open area for more than a short
time with the engine running,
adjust the ventilation system (as
needed) to draw outside air into the
vehicle.
Never sit in a parked or stopped vehicle for any extended time with
the engine running.
When the engine stalls or fails to start, excessive attempts to restart
the engine may cause damage to
the emission control system.Operating precautions for catalyt-
ic converters (if equipped)
WARNING- Catalytic converter
Keep away from the catalytic
converter and exhaust system
while the vehicle is running or
immediately thereafter. The
exhaust and catalytic systems
are very hot and may burn you.
WARNING- Fire
Do not park, idle or drive the vehicle over or near flamma-
ble objects, such as grass,
vegetation, paper, leaves, etc.
A hot exhaust system can
ignite flammable items under
your vehicle.
Also, do not remove the heat sink around the exhaust sys-
tem, do not seal the bottom of
the vehicle or do not coat the
vehicle for corrosion control.
It may present a fire risk under
certain conditions.

Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects
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The electrical system of your vehicle is designed to per-
form under all reasonably expected operating conditions.
However, before any additional electrical equipment is
installed in your vehicle, consult an Authorized Kia
Dealer, in order to ensure that you do not void your war-
ranty.
Certain electrical equipment, or the way in which it is
installed, may adversely affect the operation of your vehi-
cle, including such systems as the engine control system,
the audio system and the electrical charging system and
thus potentially void all or part of your warranty.
We assume no responsibility for any expense you may
incur or for any malfunction of your vehicle or any of its
components or systems that may result from the installa-
tion of additional electrical equipment that is not supplied,
or recommended for installation by, Kia.Installation of a mobile two-way radio system
If a mobile two-way radio system is installed improperly,
or if an excessively powerful type of system is used, other
electronic systems may be adversely affected. To avoid
damage to your vehicle, consult an Authorized Kia Dealer
concerning the proper equipment and installation.
Kia motor vehicles are designed and manufactured to
meet or exceed all applicable safety standards.
For your safety, however, we strongly urge you to read
and follow all directions in this Owner's Manual, particu-
larly the information under the headings "NOTICE",
"CAUTION" and "WARNING".
If, after reading this manual, you have any questions
regarding the operation of your vehicle, safety issues and
defects please contact your Kia's toll-free Consumer
Assistance hot line as below:
National Consumer Affairs Manager
Kia Motors America, Inc.
P.O. Box 52410
Irvine, CA 92619-2410
1-800-333-4Kia (4542)
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT (U.S. ONLY)

Index
2I
Active ECO system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-84Limitation of Active ECO operation . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-85
Plug-in hybrid vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-84
When Active ECO is activated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-85
Air bag - advanced supplemental restraint system . . . . 3-43 Adding equipment to or modifying your air bag-equipped vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-70
Air bag warning label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-70
Air bag warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-46
Curtain air bag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-63
Driver's and passenger's front air bag . . . . . . . . . . . 3-58
How does the air bag system operate? . . . . . . . . . . . 3-44
Inflation and non-inflation conditions of the air bag . 3-64
Occupant Detection System (ODS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-50
Side air bag. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-61
SRS Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-69
SRS components and functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-47
Air cleaner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-28\
Filter replacement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-28
Air conditioner compressor label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9
Air conditioning system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5
Air ventilation seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-141
Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . 5-2
Appearance care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-88 Exterior care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-88
Interior care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-93 Audio System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-\
2
How vehicle audio works . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
Automatic climate control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-118 Air Conditioning refrigerant label . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-132
Automatic heating and air conditioning. . . . . . . . . 4-119
Checking the amount of air conditioner refrigerant and compressor lubricant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-131
Climate control air filter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-130
Manual heating and air conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . 4-120
System operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-128
Automatic transaxle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12 Automatic transaxle operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12
Good driving practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-18
Battery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . 8-36 For best battery service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-36
Recharging the battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-37
Reset items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-38
Before driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5 Before entering vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Before starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Necessary inspections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Blind-spot Collision Warning (BCW) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-86 BCW (Blind-Spot Collision Warning)/LCA (Lane Change Assist) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-87
A
B

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Index
Driver's Attention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-94
RCCW (Rear Cross-Traffic Collision Warning) . . . 6-90
Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-25\
Checking the brake fluid level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-25
Brake system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-19 Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-33
Auto hold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-29
Electronic Parking Brake (EPB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-22
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-34
Good braking practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-41
Hill-start Assist Control (HAC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-40
Parking brake – Foot type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-21
Power brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-19
Vehicle Stability Management (VSM) . . . . . . . . . . . 6-39
Warning messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-31
Bulb wattage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3
California perchlorate notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-99
Charging the plug-in hybrid vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . H4
Checking fluid levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-17
Child Restraint System (CRS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-32 Children always in the rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-32
Installing a Child Restraint System (CRS) . . . . . . . 3-36
Selecting a Child Restraint System (CRS) . . . . . . . 3-33
Clean air . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-\
136 Climate control air filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-30
Filter inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-30
Components of the hybrid/plug-in hybrid vehicle . . . . H34
Consumer assistance (U.S. only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11 Emergency roadside assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11
Registering your vehicle in a foreign country . . . . . 9-13
Toll free consumer assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11
Trip interruption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12
Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. 8-21 Changing the coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-24
Checking the coolant level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-21
Engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-22
Inverter coolant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-22
Recommended coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23
Cruise control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-58 To cancel cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-60
To decrease the cruising speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-60
To increase cruise control set speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-59
To resume cruising speed at more than approximately 20 mph (30 km/h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-61
To set cruise control speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-59
To temporarily accelerate with the cruise control on . 6-60
To turn cruise control off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-61
Declaration of Conformity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6 FCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . 5-6
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Index
FCA warning message and system control . . . . . . . 6-45
Limitation of the system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-51
Recognizing pedestrians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-55
System malfunction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-49
System setting and activation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-43
Fuel filler lid (Hybrid) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-30 Closing the fuel filler lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-30
Emergency fuel filler lid release . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-33
Opening the fuel filler lid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-30
Fuel filler lid (plug-in Hybrid) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-34 Closing the fuel filler lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-36
Emergency fuel filler lid release . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-36
Opening the fuel filler lid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-34
Fuel requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2 Do not use methanol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Fuel additives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Gasoline containing alcohol and methanol . . . . . . . . 1-2
Operation in foreign countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . 8-54 Engine compartment fuse replacement . . . . . . . . . . 8-57
Fuse/relay panel description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-60
Inner panel fuse replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-56
Gross vehicle weight. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5 HEV (hybrid electric vehicle) system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . H2
HEV/PHEV powertrain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . 4-28
Closing the hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-29
Hood open warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28
Opening the hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28
If an accident occurs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-29
If the engine overheats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-7
If the engine will not start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4 If engine doesn't turn over or turns over slowly . . . . 7-4
If engine turns over normally but does not start . . . . 7-4
If you have a flat tire (With Tire Mobility Kit) . . . . . . 7-16 Checking the tire inflation pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-23
Components of the Tire Mobility Kit . . . . . . . . . . . 7-19
Distributing the sealant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-22
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-17
Notes on the safe use of the Tire Mobility Kit . . . . 7-17
Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-23
Using the Tire Mobility Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-20
Important safety precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2 Air bag hazards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Always wear your seat belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Control your speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
G
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