2019 KIA OPTIMA PHEV wheel

891
Maintenance
Avoid washing the wheels withhighspeed vehicle wash brushes.
Do not use any alkaline or acid detergents It may damage and cor-
rode the aluminum wheels coated
with a clear protective finish.Corrosion protection
Protecting your vehicle from corrosion
By using advanced design and con-
struction practices to combat corro-
sion, we produce vehicles of excel-
lent quality. However, this is only part
of the job. To achieve the long-term
corrosion resistance your vehicle can
deliver, the owner's cooperation and
assistance is also required.
Common causes of corrosion
The most common causes of corro-
sion on your vehicle are:
Road salt, dirt and moisture that isallowed to accumulate underneath
the vehicle.
Removal of paint or protective coatings by stones, gravel, abra-
sion or minor scrapes and dents
which leave unprotected metal
exposed to corrosion. High-corrosion areas
If you live in an area where your vehi-
cle is regularly exposed to corrosive
materials, corrosion protection is
particularly important. Some of the
common causes of accelerated cor-
rosion are road salts, dust control
chemicals, ocean air and industrial
pollution.
Moisture breeds corrosion
Moisture creates the conditions in
which corrosion is most likely to
occur. For example, corrosion is
accelerated by high humidity, partic-
ularly when temperatures are just
above freezing. In such conditions,
the corrosive material is kept in con-
tact with the vehicle’s surface by
moisture that evaporates slowly.
Mud is particularly corrosive
because it dries slowly and holds
moisture in contact with the vehicle.
Although the mud appears to be dry,
it can still retain the moisture and
promote corrosion.
WARNING
After washing the vehicle, test
the brakes while driving slowly
to see if they have been affected
by water. If braking performance
is impaired, dry the brakes by
applying them lightly while
maintaining a slow forward
speed.

893
Maintenance
Keep paint and trim in good con-
dition
Scratches or chips in the finish
should be covered with "touch-up"
paint as soon as possible to reduce
the possibility of corrosion. If bare
metal is showing through, the atten-
tion of a qualified body and paint
shop is recommended.
Bird droppings : Bird droppings are
highly corrosive and may damage
painted surfaces in just a few hours.
Always remove bird droppings as
soon as possible.
Don't neglect the interior
Moisture can collect under the floor
mats and carpeting and cause corro-
sion. Check under the mats periodi-
cally to be sure the carpeting is dry.
Use particular care if you carry fertil-
izers, cleaning materials or chemi-
cals in the vehicle.
These should be carried only in prop-
er containers and any spills or leaks
should be cleaned up, flushed with
clean water and thoroughly dried.Interior care
Interior general precautions
Prevent chemicals such as perfume,
cosmetic oil, sun cream, hand clean-
er, and air freshener from contacting
the interior parts because they may
cause damage or discoloration. If
they do contact the interior parts,
wipe them off immediately. If neces-
sary, use a vinyl cleaner, see product
instructions for correct usage.
CAUTION - Electrical
components
Never allow water or other liq-uids to come in contact withelectrical/electronic compo-nents inside the vehicle as thismay damage them.
CAUTION - Leather
When cleaning leather products(steering wheel, seats etc.), useneutral detergents or low alco-hol content solutions. If you usehigh alcohol content solutionsor acid/alkaline detergents, thecolor of the leather may fade orthe surface may get stripped off.

Specifications, Consumer information and Reporting safety defects
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
9-2
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2
Bulb wattage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3
Tires and wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-4
Gross vehicle weight. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5
Luggage volume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5
Air conditioning system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5
Recommended lubricants and capacities . . . . . . . . 9-6
• Recommended SAE viscosity number. . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7
Vehicle identification number (VIN) . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8
Vehicle certification label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8
Tire specification and pressure label . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9
Engine number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9
Air conditioner compressor label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9
Refrigerant label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10 Consumer assistance (U.S. only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11
•
Toll free consumer assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11
• Emergency roadside assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11
• Trip interruption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12
• Registering your vehicle in a foreign country . . . . . 9-13
Electrical Equipment (U.S. only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-14
• Installation of a mobile two-way radio system . . . . . 9-14
Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. only) . . . . . . . . . . 9-15
Online factory authorized manuals (U.S. only) . . 9-15
• Service manual. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-15
• Electrical troubleshooting manual. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-15
• Owner's manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-
15
9

Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects
29
DIMENSIONS
ENGINE
ItemUnit : in (mm)
Overall length191.1 (4,855)
Overall width73.2 (1,860)
Overall height57.7 (1,460)
TreadFront215/55 R1763.1 (1,602)
Rear215/55 R1763.3 (1,609)
Wheelbase110.4 (2,805)
Item
Gasoline
2.0 GDI HEV
Displacement [cu. in (cc)]
121.99 (1,999)
Bore x Stroke
[in. (mm)]3.19 X 3.81 (81.0 X 97.0)
Firing order
1-3-4-2
No. of cylinders
4. In-line

Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects
49
TIRES AND WHEELS
*1: Load Index
*2: Speed Symbol
*3: Normal load : Up to 3 persons
CAUTION
When replacing tires, use the same size originally supplied with the vehicle. Using tires of a different size can damage the related parts or make them work irregularly.
✽ ✽ NOTICE
• It is permissible to add 3psi to the standard tire pressure specification if colder temperatures are expected soon.
Tires typically lose 1psi for every 12°F temperature drop. If extreme temperature variations are expected, re-
check your tire pressure as necessary to keep them properly inflated.
• We recommend that when replacing tires, use the same originally supplied with the vehicles. If not, that aff\
ects driving performance.
• When driving in high altitude grades, it is natural for the atmospheric pressure to decrease. Therefore, please check the tire pressure and add more air when necessary.
Additionally required tire air pressure per km above sea level: 1.5psi/km
ItemTire sizeWheel size
Load
CapacitySpeed
capacityInflation pressure [bar(psi, kPa)]Wheel lug
nut torque [Kgf·m
(lbf·ft, N·m)]
Normal loadMaximum load
LI *1KgSS *2Km/hFront RearFront Rear
Full size tire215/55 R177.0J × 1794670V2402.4
(35, 240)2.4
(35, 240)2.4
(35, 240)2.4
(35, 240)11~13
(79~94,
107~127)

I9
Index
Smart trunk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-18\
Detecting area. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21
Emergency trunk safety release . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-22
How to deactivate the Smart Trunk function using the smart key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20
How to use the Smart Trunk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-18
Special driving conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-104 Driving at night . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-105
Driving in flooded areas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-107
Driving in the rain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-106
Driving off-road . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-107
Hazardous driving conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-104
Highway driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-107
Rocking the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-104
Smooth cornering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-105
Starting the hybrid/plug-in hybrid vehicle (smart key). . H32
Steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-43 Electric Power Steering (EPS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-43
Heated steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-45
Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. 4-46
Tilt and telescopic steering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-44
Storage compartments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-137 Center console storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-137
Glove box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-137
Sunglass holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-138 Theft-alarm system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Armed stage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Disarmed stage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
Theft-alarm stage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) . . . . . . . . . . . 7-9 Changing a tire with TPMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-13
Check tire pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-9
Low tire pressure position telltale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-11
Tire specification and pressure label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9
Tires and wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-4
Tires and wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-39 All season tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-51
Checking tire inflation pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-40
Low aspect ratio tire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-53
Radial-ply tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-52
Recommended cold tire inflation pressures . . . . . . . 8-39
Snow tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-51
Summer tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-51
Tire care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-39
Tire chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-52
Tire maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-44
Tire pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-40
Tire replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-43
Tire rotation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-41
Tire sidewall labeling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-44T

Index
10I
Tire traction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-44
Wheel alignment and tire balance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-42
Wheel replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-43
Tire Mobility Kit(TMK) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-16
Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. 7-24 Emergency towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-26
Removable towing hook. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-25
Towing service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-24
Trailer Towing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-111
Trip modes (Trip computer) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-68 A/V mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-73
Assist mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-73
Digital speedometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-72
Fuel economy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-68
One time driving information mode . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-72
Trip A/B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-71\
Trip modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-68
Turn by turn mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-72
Warning messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-73
Vehicle break-in process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Vehicle certification label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8
Vehicle data collection and event data recorders . . . . . . 1-6
Vehicle identification number (VIN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8 Vehicle load limit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-112
Certification label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-115
Tire and loading information label. . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-112
Vehicle weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-116 Base curb weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-116
Cargo weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-116
GAW (Gross Axle Weight). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-116
GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) . . . . . . . . . . . 6-116
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-116
GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) . . . . . . . . . 6-116
Vehicle curb weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-116
Warning and indicator lights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-84 Indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-92
Warning lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-84
Washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-26 Checking the washer fluid level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-26
Welcome system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-116 Headlight (Headlamp) escort function . . . . . . . . . . 4-116
Interior light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-116
Pocket lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-116
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
4-23 Power windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-24
Windshield defrosting and defogging. . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-133 Automatic climate control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-133
Defogging logic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-134
V
W