637
Maintenance
This chapter discusses basic maintenance.
Before Performing MaintenanceInspection and Maintenance ............ 638
Safety When Performing Maintenance .... 639
Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service ........................................... 640
Maintenance Minder
TM..................... 641
Maintenance Under the Hood
Maintenance Items Un der the Hood .... 647
Opening the Hood ........................... 648
Recommended Engine Oil ................ 650
Oil Check ......................................... 651
Adding Engine Oil ............................ 652
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter ..... 653Engine Coolant ................................ 655
Transmission Fluid ............................ 657
Brake Fluid ....................................... 658
Refilling Window Washer Fluid......... 659
Replacing Light Bulbs ....................... 660
Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades.... 671Checking and Maintaining Tires
Checking Tires ................................. 675
Tire and Loading Information Label ..... 676Tire Labeling .................................... 676DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles) ...... 678Wear Indicators................................ 680 Tire Service Life ................................ 680
Tire and Wheel Replacement ........... 681
Tire Rotation .................................... 682
Winter Tires ..................................... 683
Battery ............................................... 684
Remote Transmitter Care ................. 686
Remote Control and Wireless Headphone Care
*........................... 687Climate Control System Maintenance.... 689Cleaning Interior Care .................................... 690
Exterior Care.................................... 693
Accessories and Modifications ........ 696
* Not available on all models
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644
uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
Maintenance
■Maintenance Service Items1Maintenance Service Items
•Adjust the valves during services A, B, 1, 2, or 3 if
they are noisy.
Maintenance Minder Message
System Message
Indicator
Sub Items
Main Item
U.S. models
*1: If the message Maintenance Due Now does not appear more than 12 months after the display
is reset, change the engine oil every year.
# : See information on maintenance and emissions warranty in the first column on page 748.
*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace the air cleaner element every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and from diesel-powered vehicles, replace the dust and pollen filter every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
CODEMaintenance Main Items
A
●Replace engine oil*1
B●Replace engine oil*1 and oil filter●Inspect front and rear brakes●Inspect tie rod ends, steering gearbox, and boots●Inspect suspension components●Inspect driveshaft boots●Inspect brake hoses and li nes (Including ABS/VSA®)●Inspect all fluid levels and condition of fluids●Inspect exhaust system#
●Inspect fuel lines and connections#
*4:Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds or trailer towing results in higher transmission
temperatures. This requires transmission fluid changes more frequently than recommended by the
Maintenance Minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle under these conditions, have the transmission fluid
changed at 60,000 miles (100,000 km) or 3 years, thereafter every 30,000 miles (50,000 km) or 2 years.
*5:If you drive regularly in very high temperatures (over 110ºF, 43 ºC), in very low temperatures (under -20ºF, -29ºC), replace eve ry 60,000 miles(100,000 km).*6:If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 36 mont hs after the display for item 7 is reset, change the brake fluid every 3 years.
CODEMaintenance Sub Items
1
●Rotate tires
2●Replace air cleaner element*2
●Replace dust and pollen filter*3
●Inspect drive belt
3
●Replace transmission fluid*4
4●Replace spark plugs●Replace timing belt and inspect water pump*5
●Inspect valve clearance
5
●Replace engine coolant
7●Replace brake fluid*6
Except ELITE and TOURING grade models
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645
uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
Continued
Maintenance
1Maintenance Service Items
•Adjust the valves during services A, 0, 9, 1, 2, or 3
if they are noisy.
Canadian models
*1: If the message Maintenance Due Now does not appear more than 12 months after the display
is reset, change the engine oil every year.
*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace the air cleaner element every 24,000 km (15,000 miles).
*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and from diesel-powered vehicles, replace the dust and pollen filter every 24,000 km (15,000 miles).
*4: Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds or trailer towing results in higher transmission
temperatures. This requires transmission fluid changes more frequently than recommended by the
Maintenance Minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle under these conditions, have the transmission
fluid changed at 100,000 km (60,000 miles) or 3 years, thereafter every 50,000 km (30,000 miles) or
2 years.
*5: If you drive regularly in very high temperatures (over 43ºC, 110ºF), in very low temperatures (under -29ºC, -20ºF), replace every 100,000 km (60,000 miles).
*6: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 36 months after the display for item 7 is reset, change the brake fluid every 3 years.
# : See information on maintenance and emissions warranty in the first column on page 749.
CODEMaintenance Main Items
A
●Replace engine oil*1
0●Replace engine oil*1 and oil filter
Except TOURING grade model
CODEMaintenance Sub Items
1
●Rotate tires
2●Replace air cleaner element*2
●Replace dust and pollen filter*3
●Inspect drive belt
3
●Replace transmission fluid*4
4●Replace spark plugs●Replace timing belt and inspect water pump*5
●Inspect valve clearance
5
●Replace engine coolant
7●Replace brake fluid*6
9●Service front and rear brakes●Inspect tie rod ends, st eering gearbox, and boots●Inspect suspension components●Inspect driveshaft boots●Inspect brake hoses and lines (including ABS/VSA ®)●Inspect all fluid levels and condition of fluids●Inspect exhaust system#
●Inspect fuel lines and connections#
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653
uuMaintenance Under the Hood uChanging the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
Continued
Maintenance
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
You must change the engine oil and oil fi lter regularly in order to maintain the
engine’s lubrication. The engine may be damaged if they are not changed regularly.
Change the oil and filter in accordance with the maintenance message on the driver
information interface. 1.Run the engine until it reaches normal
operating temperature, and then turn the
engine off.
2. Open the hood and remove the engine oil
fill cap.
3. Remove the drain bolt and washer from
the bottom of the engine, and drain the
oil into a suitable container.1Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
NOTICE
You may damage the environment if you do not
dispose of the oil in a suitable way. If you are
changing the oil by yourself , appropriately dispose of
the used oil. Put the oil in a sealed container and take
it to a recycling center. Do not throw the oil away
into a garbage can or onto the ground.
Washer
Drain Bolt
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uuMaintenance Under the Hood uChanging the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
654
Maintenance
4. Remove the oil filter and dispose of the
remaining oil.
5. Check that the filter ga sket is not stuck to
the engine contact surface.
u If it is stuck, you must detach it.
6. Wipe away dirt and dust adhering to the
contact surface of the engine block, and
install a new oil filter.
u Apply a light coat of new engine oil to
the filter gasket.
7. Put a new washer on the drain bolt, then
reinstall the drain bolt.
u Tightening torque:
29 lbf∙ft (40 N∙m, 4.0 kgf∙m)
8. Pour the recommended engine oil into the
engine.
u Engine oil change capacity (including
filter):
5.7 US qt (5.4 L)
9. Reinstall the engine oil fill cap securely and
start the engine.
10. Run the engine for a few minutes, and
then check that ther e is no leak from the
drain bolt or oil filter.
11. Stop the engine, wait for three minutes,
and then check the oil level on the
dipstick.
u If necessary, add more engine oil.1Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
You will need a special wrench to replace the oil
filter. You can buy this wrench from a dealer.
When installing the new oil filter, follow the
instructions supplied with the oil filter.
Reinstall the engine oil fill cap. Start the engine. The
low oil pressure indicator should go off within five
seconds. If it does not, turn off the engine, and check
your work.
Oil Filter
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689
Maintenance
Climate Control System Maintenance
Air Conditioning
To ensure proper and safe operation, the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE
J2845) recommends that the refrigerant system only be serviced by trained and
certified technicians.
Never repair or replace the air conditio ning evaporator (cooling coil) with one
removed from a used or salvaged vehicle.
New replacement mobile air conditioning evaporators must be certified (and
labeled) as meeting SAE Standard J2842.
Dust and Pollen Filter
The climate control system is equipped with a dust and pollen filter that collects
pollen, dust, and other debris in the air. The Maintenance MinderTM messages will let
you know when to replace the filter.
We recommend that you replace the dust an d pollen filter sooner when using your
vehicle in areas with high concentrations of dust.
1 Air Conditioning
NOTICE
Vented refrigerant is harmful to the environment.
To avoid refrigerant from venting, never replace the
evaporator with one re moved from a used or
salvaged vehicle.
Refrigerant in your vehicle’s air conditioning system is
flammable and can be igni ted during servicing if
proper procedures are not followed.
The air conditioner labe l is found under the hood:
2 Safety Labels P. 81
2 Specifications P. 740
Canadian models
: Caution
: Flammable Refrigerant
: Requires Registered
Technician to Service
: Air Conditioning
System
1Dust and Pollen Filter
If the airflow from the climate control system
deteriorates noticeably, and the windows fog up
easily, the filter may need to be replaced. Please
contact a dealer for replacement.
19 ODYSSEY-31THR6120.book 689 ページ 2018年12月6日 木曜日 午後4時35分
741
uuSpecifications u
Information
■Brake Fluid
■ Automatic Transmission Fluid
SpecifiedHonda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3
SpecifiedHonda Automatic Transmission Fluid
ATF-Type 2
SpecifiedHonda Automatic Transmission Fluid
ATF-Type 3.1 or higher
ELITE and TOURING grade models
Except ELITE and TOURING grade models
■ Engine Oil
■ Engine Coolant
*1: ELITE and TOURING grade models
*2: Except ELITE and TOURING grade models
Recommended·Genuine Honda Motor Oil 0W-20
·API Premium-grade 0W-20 detergent oil
Capacity Change 5.4 US qt (5.1 L)
Change
including
filter
5.7 US qt (5.4 L)
SpecifiedHonda Long-Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type2
Ratio 50/50 with distilled water
Capacity
1.69 US gal (6.38 L)*1
1.68 US gal (6.37 L)*2
(change including the remaining
0.19 US gal (0.73 L) in the reserve tank)
■ Tire
*1: Except U.S. ELITE and Canadian TOURING grade models
*2: U.S. ELITE and Canadian TOURING grade models
RegularSize235/60R18 103H*1
235/55R19 101H*2
Pressure
psi (kPa [kgf/cm2])35 (240 [2.4])*1
36 (250 [2.5])*2
Compact
Spare Size
T135/80D17 103M
Pressure
psi (kPa [kgf/cm
2]) 60 (420 [4.2])
Wheel SizeRegular18 x 7 1/2J*1
19 x 7 1/2J*2
Compact Spare17 x 4T
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Index
752
Index
Index
A
ABS (Anti-lock Brake System)................... 608
AC Power Outlet ....................................... 235
Accessories and Modifications ................. 696
Accessory Power Sockets .......................... 233
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) Indicator (Amber) ..................................................... 98
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) Indicator
(Green) ................................................. 98, 99
Additives Coolant ................................................... 655
Engine Oil ................................................ 650
Washer .................................................... 659
Additives, Engine Oil ................................ 650
Adjusting Armrest ................................................... 224
Front and Second Row Outer and Third Row
Outer Head Restraints Positions.............. 212
Front Seats .............................................. 209
Mirrors .................................................... 206
Second Row Seats ................................... 216
Steering Wheel ........................................ 205
Third Row Seats ....................................... 221
Agile Handling Assist ................................ 593
Air Conditioning System (Climate Control
System) ............................................ 248, 252
Changing the Mode ........................ 248, 252
Defrosting the Windshield and
Windows ....................................... 249, 253
Dust and Pollen Filter ............................... 689
Recirculation/Fresh Air Mode ................... 248 Sensors ................................................... 257
Using Automatic Climate Control .... 248, 252
Air Pressure ....................................... 676, 741
Airbags ........................................................ 47
Advanced Airbags ..................................... 53
Airbag Care............................................... 61
Event Data Recorder .................................... 0
Front Airbags (SRS) .................................... 50
Front Knee Airbags.................................... 54
Indicator.............................................. 59, 90
Passenger Front Airbag Off Indicator ......... 60
Sensors ..................................................... 47
Side Airbags .............................................. 56
Side Curtain Airbags.................................. 58
AM/FM Radio .................................... 274, 318
Android Auto ........................................... 363
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) .................. 608
Indicator.................................................... 90
Apple CarPlay ........................................... 360
Armrest ..................................................... 224
Audio Remote Controls ........................... 264
Audio System ............................................ 260
Adjusting the Sound........................ 272, 312
Audio/Information Screen................ 268, 286
Auxiliary Input Jack.................................. 262
Display Setup .................................. 273, 313
Error Messages ........................................ 367
File Manager ........................................... 306
General Information ................................ 372
Home Screen........................................... 292
How to Delete a File ................................ 309 How to Transfer a File ............................. 306
How to Update Wirelessly ....................... 300
How to Update with a USB Device .......... 304
Limitations for Manual Operation ............ 314
MP3/WMA/AAC ............. 279, 332, 338, 341
My Honda Music..................................... 341
Near Field Communication (NFC) ............ 356
Playing a CD ........................................... 332
Playing Social Playlist ............................... 347
Reactivating ............................................ 263
Recommended CDs ................................ 373
Remote Controls ..................................... 264
Security Code ......................................... 263
Selecting an Audio Source ...................... 314
Status Area ............................................. 297
System Updates ...................................... 300
Theft Protection ...................................... 263
USB Flash Drives...................................... 375
USB Ports ................................................ 261
Wallpaper Setup ............................. 270, 290
Audio/Information Screen ............... 268, 286
Authorized Manuals ................................ 750
Auto Door Locking/Unlocking ................ 158
Customize ...................................... 137, 465
Auto High-Beam ...................................... 194
Indicator ................................................... 90
Auto Idle Stop Indicator (Amber) ............. 95
Auto Idle Stop Indicator (Green) .............. 95
Automatic Brake Hold Indicator ................................................... 86
19 ODYSSEY-31THR6120.book 752 ページ 2018年12月6日 木曜日 午後4時35分