2019 HONDA CIVIC SEDAN checking oil
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547
Maintenance
This chapter discusses basic maintenance.
Before Performing MaintenanceInspection and Maintenance ............ 548
Safety When Performing Maintenance .... 549Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service ........................................... 550
Maintenance Minder
TM..................... 551
Maintenance Under the Hood
Maintenance Items Un der the Hood .... 557Opening the Hood ........................... 559
Recommended Engine Oil ................ 560
Oil Check ......................................... 561
Adding Engine Oil ............................ 563
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter..... 564
Engine Coolant ................................ 567
Transmission Fluid ............................ 569
Brake/Clutch
* Fluid .......................... 570
Refilling Window Washer Fluid......... 571
Replacing Light Bulbs ....................... 572
Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades.... 581Checking and Maintaining Tires
Checking Tires ................................. 584
Tire and Loading Information Label .. 585
Tire Labeling .................................... 585
DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles).. 587Wear Indicators................................ 589
Tire Service Life ................................ 589 Tire and Wheel Replacement ........... 590
Tire Rotation .................................... 591
Winter Tires ..................................... 592
Battery ............................................... 594
Remote Transmitter Care Replacing the Button Battery ........... 596
Heating System
*/Climate Control
System* Maintenance .................... 598
Cleaning Interior Care .................................... 599
Exterior Care.................................... 601
Accessories and Modifications Accessories ...................................... 604
Modifications................................... 605
* Not available on all models
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548
Maintenance
Before Performing Maintenance
Inspection and Maintenance
For your safety, perform all listed inspections and maintenance to keep your vehicle
in good condition. If you become aware of any abnormality (noise, smell, insufficient
brake fluid, oil residue on the ground, etc.), have your vehicle inspected by a dealer.
(Note, however, that service at a dealer is not mandatory to keep your warranties in
effect.)
■Daily inspections
Perform inspections before long distance trips, when washing the vehicle, or when
refueling.
■Periodic inspections
• Check the brake/clutch* fluid level monthly.
2 Brake/Clutch* Fluid P. 570
•Check the tire pressure monthly. Examin e the tread for wear and foreign objects.
2Checking and Maintaining Tires P. 584
•Check the operation of the exterior lights monthly.
2 Replacing Light Bulbs P. 572
•Check the condition of the wiper bl ades at least every six months.
2Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades P. 581
■Types of Inspection and Maintenance
1Inspection and Maintenance
Maintenance, replacement, or repair of
emissions control devices and systems may be
done by any automotive repair establishment or
individuals using parts that are “certified” to
EPA standards.
According to state and fede ral regulations, failure to
perform maintenance on the maintenance main
items marked with # will not void your emissions
warranties. However, all ma intenance services should
be performed in accordan ce with the intervals
indicated by the driver information interface.
2 Maintenance Service Items P. 554
If you want to perform complex maintenance tasks
that require more skills a nd tools, you can purchase a
subscription to the Service Express website at
www.techinfo.honda.com .
2 Authorized Manuals P. 665
If you want to perform ma intenance yourself, make
sure that you have the necessary tools and skills first.
After performing ma intenance, update the records in
the separate maintenance booklet.
U.S. models
* Not available on all models
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607
Handling the Unexpected
This chapter explains how to handle unexpected troubles.
ToolsTypes of Tools .................................. 608
If a Tire Goes Flat
Changing a Flat Tire
*....................... 609
Temporarily Repair ing a Flat Tire*..... 616
Engine Does Not Start
Checking the Engine ........................ 628
If the Smart Entry Remote Battery is Weak .. 629Emergency Engine Stop ................... 630
Jump Starting .................................... 631
Shift Lever Does Not Move .............. 634
Overheating
How to Handle Overheating ............. 635 Indicator, Coming On/Blinking
If the Low Oil Pressure Indicator Comes On....637
If the Charging System Indicator Comes
On ................................................. 637
If the Malfunction Indicator Lamp Comes On or Blinks ................................... 638
If the Brake System Indicator (Red) Comes On or Blinks ................................... 639
If the Brake System Indicator (Red) Comes On or Blinks at the Same Time When the
Brake System Indicator (Amber) Comes
On ................................................. 640 If the Electric Power Steering (EPS) System
Indicator Comes On ....................... 641
If the Low Tire Pressure/TPMS Indicator Comes On or Blinks ....................... 642
Fuses Fuse Locations ................................. 643
Inspecting and Changing Fuses ........ 647
Emergency Towing ........................... 648
When You Cannot Unlock the Fuel Fill Door ................................................. 649
When You Cannot Open the Trunk.....650
Refueling ........................................... 651
* Not available on all models
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669
Index
Continuously Variable TransmissionCreeping................................................. 443
Fluid ....................................................... 569
Kickdown ............................................... 443
Operating the Shift Lever .......... 23, 445, 447
Shift Lever Does Not Move ...................... 634
Shifting ........................................... 444, 446
Controls .................................................... 133
Coolant (Engine) ...................................... 567
Adding the Coolant ................................ 568
Overheating ............................................ 635
Creeping (Continuously Variable Transmission) .......................................... 443
Cruise Control .......................................... 456
Indicator ................................................... 88
Cup Holders .............................................. 192
Customer Service Information ................ 666
Customized Features ............... 124, 330, 337
D
Daytime Running Lights .......................... 169
Dead Battery ............................................ 631
Defaulting All the Settings ...................... 363
Defrosting the Windshield and Windows ......................................... 202, 208
Devices that Emit Radio Waves ............... 659
Dimming Headlights .............................................. 166
Rearview Mirror ...................................... 178
Dipstick (Engine Oil) ................................ 561 Directional Signals (Turn Signal)
............. 165
Display Setup .................................... 227, 262
Display/Information Button ............. 114, 240
Door Mirrors ............................................. 179
Doors ......................................................... 136
Auto Door Locking .................................. 149
Auto Door Unlocking ............................... 149
Door Open Message ............................ 37, 95
Keys ........................................................ 136
Locking/Unlocking the Doors from the Inside..................................................... 146
Locking/Unlocking the Doors from the Outside.................................................. 139
DOT Tire Quality Grading ........................ 587
Driver Information Interface ................... 113
Warning and Information Messages .......... 95
Driving ....................................................... 427
Braking .................................................... 529
Continuously Variable Transmission ......... 443
Cruise Control ......................................... 456
Shifting Gear ........................................... 450
Shifting Position .............................. 444, 446
Starting the Engine .......................... 434, 437
Dust and Pollen Filter ............................... 598
E
Eco Assist® System ........................................ 9
ECON Button ............................................. 454
Elapsed Time ............................................. 117 Electric Power Steering (EPS) System
Indicator............................................ 84, 641
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) ............. 459
Emergency ................................................ 648
Emergency Engine Stop ........................... 630
Emergency Trunk Opener ................ 152, 650
Emissions Testing (Readiness Codes) ....... 661
Engine
Coolant ................................................... 567
Jump Starting .......................................... 631
Oil ........................................................... 560
Starting ........................................... 434, 437
Switch Buzzer.......................................... 160
Engine Coolant ......................................... 567
Adding the Coolant................................. 568
Overheating ............................................ 635
Temperature Gauge ................................ 111
Engine Oil ................................................. 560
Adding .................................................... 563
Checking................................................. 561
Displaying Maintenance Minder Information ........................................... 552
Low Oil Pressure Indicator ................. 79, 637
Recommended Engine Oil ....................... 560
ENGINE START/STOP Button .................... 161
Exhaust Gas Hazard (Carbon Monoxide) ................................................. 73
Exterior Care (Cleaning) ........................... 601
Exterior Mirrors ........................................ 179
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672
Index
Kickdown (Continuously Variable Transmission) ........................................... 443
L
Lane Keeping Assist System (LKAS) ......... 514
LaneWatchTM............................................. 468
Language (HFL) ......................................... 396
LATCH (Child Seats) .................................... 65
Lights ................................................. 166, 572
Auto High-Beam ...................................... 170
Automatic ............................................... 167
Bulb Replacement .................................... 572
Daytime Running Lights ........................... 169
Fog Lights ................................................ 169
High Beam Indicator .................................. 86
Interior .................................................... 188
Light Switches ......................................... 166
Lights On Indicator .................................... 86
Turn Signals ............................................. 165
Limited Slip Differential (LSD) ................. 462
Load Limits ................................................ 431
Locking/Unlocking .................................... 136
Auto Door Locking/Unlocking .................. 149
Childproof Door Locks ............................. 148
From Inside .............................................. 146
From Outside ........................................... 139
Keys ........................................................ 136
Using a Key ............................................. 144
Low Battery Charge .................................. 637
Low Fuel Indicator ...................................... 82 Low Oil Pressure Indicator
................. 79, 637
Low Smart Entry Remote Signal
Strength .................................................. 138
Lower Anchors ............................................ 65
Lubricant Specifications Chart ......... 654, 656
Luggage (Maximum Load Limit) ............. 431
M
Maintenance............................................. 547
Adding the Coolant................................. 568
Battery .................................................... 594
Brake/Clutch Fluid ................................... 570
Cleaning ................................................. 599
Climate Control System ........................... 598
Coolant ................................................... 567
Heating System ....................................... 598
Maintenance Minder
TM............................ 551
Oil ........................................................... 561
Precautions ............................................. 548
Remote Transmitter ................................. 596
Replacing Light Bulbs .............................. 572
Safety...................................................... 549
Service Items ........................................... 554
Tires ........................................................ 584
Transmission Fluid ................................... 569
Under the Hood ...................................... 557
Malfunction Indicator Lamp .............. 79, 638
Manual Transmission ............................... 450
Map Lights ................................................ 189
Maximum Load Limit ............................... 431 Meters, Gauges
........................................ 111
Mirrors ...................................................... 178
Adjusting ................................................ 178
Door ....................................................... 179
Exterior ................................................... 179
Interior Rearview ..................................... 178
Modifications (and Accessories) .............. 604
Moonroof ................................................. 159
MP3 ................................................... 233, 289
Multi-View Rear Camera ......................... 539
N
Numbers (Identification)......................... 658
O
Odometer................................................. 116
Oil (Engine) .............................................. 560
Adding ................................................... 563
Checking ................................................ 561
Displaying Mainte nance Minder
Information ........................................... 552
Low Oil Pressure Indicator ................. 79, 637
Recommended Engine Oil ....................... 560
Viscosity.................................................. 560
Open Source Licenses .............................. 328
Opening Trunk ...................................................... 650
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Index
Turbo Engine Vehicle.............................. 545
Turbo Meter ............................................. 118
Turn Signals .............................................. 165
Indicators (Instrume nt Panel) ..................... 86
U
Unlocking the Doors ................................ 139
Unlocking the Fron t Doors from the
Inside ....................................................... 146
USB Adapter Cable .................................. 214
USB Flash Drives ....................... 233, 289, 313
USB Port(s) ................................................ 215
Using the Smart Entry with Push Button Start System ..................................................... 139
V
Vanity Mirrors .............................................. 7
Vehicle Identification Number ................ 658
Vehicle Stability Assist ® (VSA ®) ............... 459
Off Button .............................................. 460
Off Indicator ............................................. 83
System Indicator ....................................... 83
Viscosity (Oil) ............................ 560, 655, 657
Voice Control Operation ......................... 264
Audio Commands ................................... 266
Climate Control Commands.................... 267
General Commands ................................ 267
Music Search Commands ........................ 267
On Screen Commands ............................ 267 Phone Commands ................................... 266
Useful Commands ................................... 266
Voice Portal Screen .................................. 265
Voice Recognition .................................... 264
VSA ® (Vehicle Stability Assist) .................. 459
W
Wallpaper......................................... 224, 249
Warning and Information Messages ......... 95
Warning Indicator On/Blinking ............... 637
Warning Labels ........................................... 74
Warranties (Warranty Manual provided
separately) ............................................... 663
Watts ................................................. 654, 656
Wear Indicators (Tire) ............................... 589
Wheel Nut Wrench (Jack Handle) ........... 612
Wi-Fi Connection ...................................... 299
Window Washers ...................................... 173
Adding/Refilling Fluid ............................... 571
Switch ..................................................... 173
Windows (Opening and Closing) ............. 156
Windshield ................................................ 173
Cleaning .......................................... 599, 602
Defrosting/Defogging ...................... 202, 208
Washer Fluid ........................................... 571
Wiper Blades ........................................... 581
Wipers and Washers ................................ 173
Winter Tires Snow Tires ............................................... 592
Tire Chains .............................................. 592 Wipers and Washers
................................. 173
Checking and Replacing Wiper Blades ..... 581
Wireless Charger ...................................... 195
WMA ................................................. 233, 289
Worn Tires ................................................ 584
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