2019 FORD F-450 catalytic converter

Storage Compartments
Center Console
.............................................170
Overhead Console .......................................
170
Under Seat Storage ....................................
170
Starting and Stopping the Engine
General Information ....................................
173
Ignition Switch ...............................................
173
Keyless Starting ............................................
174
Starting a Gasoline Engine - 6.2L/6.8L ........................................................................\
.
174
Starting a Diesel Engine - 6.7L Diesel ........................................................................\
.
176
Switching Off the Engine - 6.7L Diesel ........................................................................\
..
181
Engine Idle Shutdown .................................
181
Engine Block Heater ....................................
181
Fuel and Refueling
Safety Precautions .....................................
183
Fuel Quality - E85 .......................................
184
Fuel Quality - Diesel ...................................
185
Fuel Quality - Gasoline ..............................
187
Running Out of Fuel ...................................
188
Refueling - Gasoline ...................................
188
Refueling - Diesel ........................................
189
Fuel Consumption .......................................
192
Engine Emission Control
Emission Law ................................................
193
Catalytic Converter .....................................
194
Selective Catalytic Reductant System - Diesel ...........................................................
196
Diesel Particulate Filter ............................
200
Transmission
Automatic Transmission .........................
206
Power Take-Off .............................................
211Four-Wheel Drive
Using Four-Wheel Drive
............................
212
Rear Axle
Limited Slip Differential .............................
221
Electronic Locking Differential ................
221
Brakes
General Information ...................................
223
Hints on Driving With Anti-Lock Brakes ........................................................................\
225
Parking Brake ................................................
225
Hill Start Assist ............................................
225
Traction Control
Principle of Operation ................................
227
Using Traction Control ...............................
227
Stability Control
Principle of Operation ...............................
228
Using Stability Control ..............................
229
Terrain Control
Principle of Operation ................................
231
Using Hill Descent Control .......................
231
Parking Aids
Principle of Operation ...............................
233
Rear Parking Aid ..........................................
233
Rear View Camera ......................................
234
360 Degree Camera ...................................
237
Cruise Control
Principle of Operation ................................
241
Using Cruise Control ...................................
241
Using Adaptive Cruise Control ...............
242
Driving Aids
Driver Alert ....................................................
249
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Super Duty (TFE) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201804, Fourth-Printing Table of Contents

Powertrain Malfunction/Reduced
Power/Electronic Throttle Control
Illuminates when a powertrain
or a 4WD fault has been
detected. Contact your
authorized dealer as soon as possible.
Service Engine Soon If it illuminates when the engine
is running this indicates a
malfunction. The On Board
Diagnostics system has detected a
malfunction of the vehicle emission control
system.
If it flashes, engine misfire may be
occurring. Increased exhaust gas
temperatures could damage the catalytic
converter or other vehicle components.
Drive in a moderate fashion (avoid heavy
acceleration and deceleration) and have
your vehicle immediately serviced.
It illuminates when you switch the ignition
on prior to engine start to check the bulb
and to indicate whether your vehicle is
ready for Inspection and Maintenance
(I/M) testing.
Normally, it illuminates until the engine is
cranked and automatically turns off if no
malfunctions are present. However, if after
15 seconds it flashes eight times, this
indicates that your vehicle is not ready for
Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) testing.
See Emission Law (page 193).
Stability Control Illuminates when the system is
active. If it remains illuminated
or does not illuminate when you
switch the ignition on, this indicates a
malfunction. During a malfunction the
system will switch off. Have the system
checked by your authorized dealer
immediately. See
Using Stability
Control (page 229). Stability Control Off Illuminates when you switch the
system off. It will go out when
you switch the system back on
or when you switch the ignition off.
See Using Stability Control (page 229).
Transmission Tow/Haul
(If Equipped) Illuminates when the tow/haul
feature has been activated. If the
light flashes steadily, have the
system serviced immediately, damage to
the transmission could occur.
Wait To Start
(If Equipped) Illuminates when you switch the
ignition on as part of the
pre-start system. Wait until the
wait to start indicator turns off before
attempting to start vehicle. See
Starting
a Diesel Engine (page 176).
Water In Fuel
(If Equipped) WARNING:
Do not drain the
water-in-fuel separator while the engine
is running. Failure to follow this warning
may result in fire, serious injury, death or
property damage. During refueling, it is possible for
you to pump
water-contaminated diesel fuel
into your fuel tank. Your vehicle ’s fuel
system is equipped with a fuel filter and
water separator to remove water from the
fuel. The water in fuel indicator lights when
the fuel and water separator has a
significant quantity of water in it and
requires immediate draining.
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•
Incorrect fuel for climatic conditions.
• Incorrect engine oil viscosity for
climactic conditions.
Note: Some vehicles have a lifetime fuel
filter that is integrated with the fuel tank.
Regular maintenance or replacement is not
needed.
Note: If these checks do not help you
correct the concern, have your vehicle
checked as soon as possible.
Noise Emissions Warranty,
Prohibited Tampering Acts and
Maintenance
On January 1, 1978, Federal regulation
became effective governing the noise
emission on trucks over 10,000 lb
(4,536 kg) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating
(GVWR). The preceding statements
concerning prohibited tampering acts and
maintenance, and the noise warranty
found in the Warranty Guide, are
applicable to complete chassis cabs over
10,000 lb (4,536 kg)
GVWR.
CATALYTIC CONVERTER WARNING:
Do not park, idle or
drive your vehicle on dry grass or other
dry ground cover. The emission system
heats up the engine compartment and
exhaust system, creating the risk of fire. WARNING:
The normal operating
temperature of the exhaust system is
very high. Never work around or attempt
to repair any part of the exhaust system
until it has cooled. Use special care when
working around the catalytic converter.
The catalytic converter heats up to a very
high temperature after only a short
period of engine operation and stays hot
after the engine is switched off. WARNING:
Exhaust leaks may
result in entry of harmful and potentially
lethal fumes into the passenger
compartment. If you smell exhaust
fumes inside your vehicle, have your
vehicle inspected immediately. Do not
drive if you smell exhaust fumes.
Your vehicle has various emission control
components and a catalytic converter that
enables it to comply with applicable
exhaust emission standards.
To make sure that the catalytic converter
and other emission control components
continue to work properly:
• Do not crank the engine for more than
10 seconds at a time.
• Do not run the engine with a spark plug
lead disconnected.
• Do not push-start or tow-start your
vehicle. Use booster cables. See Jump
Starting the Vehicle
(page 306).
• Use only the specified fuel listed.
• Do not switch the ignition off when your
vehicle is moving.
• Avoid running out of fuel.
• Have the items listed in scheduled
maintenance information performed
according to the specified schedule.
Note: Resulting component damage may
not be covered by the vehicle Warranty.
The scheduled maintenance items listed
in scheduled maintenance information are
essential to the life and performance of
your vehicle and to its emissions system.
If you use anything other than Ford,
Motorcraft or Ford-authorized parts for
maintenance replacements or for service
of components affecting emission control,
such non-Ford parts should be equivalent
to genuine Ford Motor Company parts in
performance and durability.
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Note:
Avoid running out of fuel.
Note: During regeneration at low speed or
engine idle, you may smell a hot metallic
odor and could notice a clicking metallic
sound. This is due to high temperatures
reached during regeneration and is normal.
Note: Changes in the engine or exhaust
sound may be heard during the regeneration
process.
The diesel particulate filter on your vehicle
requires periodic regeneration to maintain
its correct function. Your vehicle will carry
out this process automatically.
If your journeys meet one of the following
conditions:
• You drive only short distances.
• You frequently switch the ignition on
and off.
• Your journeys contain a high level of
acceleration and deceleration.
You must carry out occasional trips with
the following conditions to assist the
regeneration process:
• Drive your vehicle in more favorable
conditions, which you will find at higher
vehicle speeds in normal driving, on a
main road or freeway for a minimum
of 20 minutes. This drive may include
short stops that will not affect the
regeneration process.
• Avoid prolonged idling and always
observe speed limits and road
conditions.
• Do not switch the ignition off.
• Select a suitable gear to ideally
maintain engine speed between 1500
and 3000 RPM. Oxidation Catalytic Converter and
Diesel Particulate Filter System (If
Equipped) WARNING:
The normal operating
temperature of the exhaust system is
very high. Never work around or attempt
to repair any part of the exhaust system
until it has cooled. Use special care when
working around the diesel oxidation
catalytic converter or the diesel
particulate filter. The diesel oxidation
catalytic converter and the diesel
particulate filter heat up to very high
temperatures after only a short period
of engine operation and remain hot after
you switch the engine off.
Your vehicle has a diesel particulate filter.
The diesel particulate filter is an inline filter
in the exhaust system that reduces carbon
emissions by trapping exhaust particles
before they reach the tailpipe. The diesel
particulate filter looks similar to a
traditional exhaust catalyst and is part of
the exhaust system under your vehicle. The
filter couples to a diesel oxidation catalyst
that reduces the amount of harmful
exhaust emitted from the tailpipe. As soot
gathers in the system, it begins to restrict
the filter. The system must periodically
clean the soot that gathers inside the filter.
This is carried out in two ways, passive
regeneration and active regeneration. Both
methods occur automatically and require
no actions from the driver. During either
one of these regeneration methods, you
may notice a change in exhaust tone. At
certain times, the information display
shows various messages related to the
diesel particulate filter. See
Information
Messages (page 128).
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section. Blocked or plugged holes or
removal/modification of the system
could result in elevated exhaust gas
temperatures which may result in
vehicle/property damage or personal
injury.
WARNING: The normal operating
temperature of the exhaust system is
very high. Never work around or attempt
to repair any part of the exhaust system
until it has cooled. Use special care when
working around the diesel oxidation
catalytic converter and/or the diesel
particulate filter (DPF). The diesel
oxidation catalytic converter and/or the
DPF heats up to a high temperature after
only a short period of engine operation
and can stay hot even after the engine
is turned off. Failure to follow these
instructions may result in personal injury. The visible holes in the exhaust tip and the
holes under the shield just inboard of the
right rear tire(s) are functional. The holes
need to be kept clear of mud/debris or
foreign material to maintain proper
function of the exhaust system. Clean and
remove debris or foreign material if present
as needed. Spraying with a hose during
regular washing of vehicle should help
keep holes clean and clear of debris or
foreign material. CLEANING THE WINDOWS AND
WIPER BLADES
Car wash chemicals and environmental
fallout can result in windshield and wiper
blade contamination. Dirty windshield and
wipers will result in poor windshield wiper
operation. Keep the windshield and wiper
blades clean to maintain windshield wiper
performance.
To clean the windshield and wiper blades:
•
Clean the windshield with a
non-abrasive glass cleaner. When
cleaning the interior of the windshield,
avoid getting any glass cleaner on the
instrument panel or door panels. Wipe
any glass cleaner off these surfaces
immediately.
• For windshields contaminated with
tree sap, chemicals, wax or bugs, clean
the entire windshield using steel wool
(no greater than 0000 grade) in a
circular motion and rinse with water.
• Clean the wiper blades with isopropyl
rubbing alcohol or windshield washer
concentrate.
Note: Do not use razor blades or other
sharp objects to clean or remove decals
from the inside of the heated rear window.
The vehicle warranty does not cover
damage caused to the heated rear window
grid lines.
CLEANING THE INTERIOR WARNING:
Do not use cleaning
solvents, bleach or dye on the vehicle's
seatbelts, as these actions may weaken
the belt webbing.
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C
Cabin Air Filter.................................................151
Capacities and Specifications - 6.2L
................................................................426
Alternative Engine Oil for Extremely Cold
Climates........................................................... 430
Specifications...................................................... 427
Capacities and Specifications - 6.7L Diesel
..............................................................431
Engine Oil Specifications................................ 435
Specifications..................................................... 432
Capacities and Specifications - 6.8L
................................................................437
Alternative Engine Oil for Extremely Cold
Climates............................................................ 441
Specifications..................................................... 438
Capacities and Specifications.................419
Cargo Lamps
...................................................96
Car Wash See: Cleaning the Exterior.............................. 369
Catalytic Converter
......................................194
On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II)................... 195
Readiness for Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) Testing................................................... 195
Center Console
..............................................170
Changing a Bulb..........................................358 Cargo Lamp and Central High Mounted
Brake Lamp Bulbs......................................... 361
Fog Lamp Bulbs................................................. 359
Front Park and Direction Indicator Lamp Bulbs................................................................. 358
Headlamp Bulbs................................................ 358
LED Bulb............................................................... 359
LED Lamps........................................................... 359
License Plate Lamp Bulb................................. 361
Rear Lamps, Brake Lamps, Rear Direction Indicator and Reversing Lamp
Bulbs................................................................. 360
Changing a Fuse...........................................327 Fuses....................................................................... 327
Changing a Road Wheel..........................406 Dissimilar Spare Wheel and Tire Assembly
Information.................................................... 406
Location of the Spare Tire and Tools.........407
Removing the Spare Tire (With Spare Tire Carrier Only)................................................... 407
Tire Change Procedure................................... 409Changing the 12V Battery.........................354
Battery Management System....................... 355
Changing the Crankcase Vent Filter Element.........................................................337
Changing the Engine Air Filter - 6.2L/ 6.8L.................................................................361
Changing the Engine Air Filter - 6.7L Diesel.............................................................362
Air Filter Restriction Gauge............................ 364
Changing the Engine-Mounted and Diesel Fuel Conditioner Module Fuel
Filters - 6.7L Diesel...................................364
Diesel Fuel Conditioner Module Filter................................................................... 365
Engine-mounted Fuel Filter........................... 367
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter...............................................................336
Engine lubrication for severe service operation.......................................................... 337
Changing the Wiper Blades.....................356
Checking MyKey System Status...............67 MyKey Distance..................................................... 67
Number of Admin Keys...................................... 67
Number of MyKeys............................................... 67
Checking the Wiper Blades.....................356
Child Restraint and Seatbelt Maintenance.................................................45
Child Restraint Positioning.........................35
Child Safety......................................................20 General Information............................................ 20
Child Safety Locks..........................................37 Left-Hand Side...................................................... 37
Right-Hand Side................................................... 37
Cleaning Leather Seats..............................374 With King Ranch Edition.................................. 375
Without King Ranch Edition........................... 374
Cleaning Products
.......................................369
Materials............................................................... 369
Cleaning the Engine.....................................371
Cleaning the Exhaust - 6.7L Diesel.........371
Cleaning the Exterior
..................................369
Cleaning the Headlamps................................ 370
Exterior Chrome Parts...................................... 370
Exterior Plastic Parts........................................ 370
Stripes or Graphics............................................ 370
Underbody........................................................... 370
Under Hood.......................................................... 370
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Cleaning the Instrument Panel and
Instrument Cluster Lens.........................374
Cleaning the Interior....................................372
Cleaning the Wheels...................................376
Cleaning the Windows and Wiper Blades............................................................372
Clearing All MyKeys.......................................67
Climate............................................................525 Accessing Rear Climate Controls.................527
Accessing the Climate Control Menu.........525
Directing the Airflow......................................... 525
Rear Climate Control Lock Indicator...........527
Setting the Blower Motor Speed.................525
Setting the Temperature................................. 525
Switching Auto Mode On and Off...............525
Switching Dual Zone Mode On and Off...................................................................... 526
Switching Maximum Air Conditioning On and Off.............................................................. 526
Switching Maximum Defrost On and Off...................................................................... 526
Switching Rear Auto Mode On and Off....................................................................... 527
Switching Recirculated Air On and Off....................................................................... 527
Switching the Air Conditioning On and Off....................................................................... 525
Switching the Climate Controlled Seats On and Off.............................................................. 526
Switching the Climate Control On and Off...................................................................... 526
Switching the Heated Exterior Mirrors On and Off.............................................................. 526
Switching the Heated Rear Window On and Off...................................................................... 526
Switching the Heated Seats On and Off...................................................................... 526
Switching the Heated Steering Wheel On and Off.............................................................. 526
Switching the Heated Windshield On and Off...................................................................... 526
Switching the Rear Climate Controlled Seats On and Off........................................... 527
Switching the Rear Heated Seats On and Off....................................................................... 527
Switching the Rear Ventilated Seats On and Off.............................................................. 527Switching the Ventilated Seats On and
Off....................................................................... 527
Climate Control.............................................145
Climate Controlled Seats..........................162 Cooled Seats........................................................ 162
Heated Seats........................................................ 162
Coolant Check See: Engine Coolant Check - 6.2L/6.8L.....339
See: Engine Coolant Check - 6.7L
Diesel................................................................. 343
Crash Sensors and Airbag Indicator
.......56
Creating a MyKey...........................................66
Programming or Changing Configurable
Settings.............................................................. 66
Cross Traffic Alert
........................................258
False Alerts.......................................................... 260
Switching the System Off and On..............260
System Errors..................................................... 260
System Lights, Messages and Audible Alerts................................................................. 259
System Limitations........................................... 260
Using the System.............................................. 258
Cruise Control.................................................86 Principle of Operation....................................... 241
Cruise control See: Using Cruise Control................................ 241
Customer Assistance...................................311
D
Data Recording
................................................10
Comfort, Convenience and Entertainment
Data....................................................................... 12
Event Data................................................................. 11
Service Data............................................................. 11
Services That Third Parties Provide...............12
Services That We Provide.................................. 12
Vehicles With a Modem...................................... 12
Vehicles With an Emergency Call System.................................................................. 13
Vehicles With SYNC............................................. 13
Daytime Running Lamps.............................93 Type One - Conventional
(Non-Configurable)....................................... 93
Type Two - Configurable................................... 93
Diesel Particulate Filter
.............................200
Oxidation Catalytic Converter and Diesel
Particulate Filter System............................ 201
652
Super Duty (TFE) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201804, Fourth-Printing Index