2019 FORD F-150 differential

Garage Door Opener
Universal Garage Door Opener
..............166
Auxiliary Power Points
Auxiliary Power Points ...............................
170
Storage Compartments
Center Console ..............................................
172
Overhead Console .......................................
173
Rear Seat Armrest .......................................
173
Starting and Stopping the Engine
General Information ...................................
174
Ignition Switch ..............................................
174
Keyless Starting ............................................
175
Steering Wheel Lock - Vehicles Without: Push Button Start ....................................
175
Steering Wheel Lock - Vehicles With: Push Button Start ....................................
175
Starting a Gasoline Engine .......................
176
Starting a Diesel Engine ............................
179
Switching Off the Engine ..........................
183
Engine Block Heater ...................................
183
Unique Driving Characteristics
Auto-Start-Stop ..........................................
185
Fuel and Refueling
Safety Precautions .....................................
188
Fuel Quality - Diesel ...................................
188
Fuel Quality - E85 ........................................
191
Fuel Quality - Gasoline ..............................
192
Fuel Filler Funnel Location - Regular Cab ........................................................................\
.
193
Fuel Filler Funnel Location - SuperCab/ SuperCrew .................................................
193
Running Out of Fuel ...................................
193
Refueling .........................................................
194Fuel Consumption
.......................................
197
Engine Emission Control
Emission Law ................................................
199
Catalytic Converter ....................................
200
Selective Catalytic Reductant System ........................................................................\
202
Diesel Particulate Filter ............................
207
Transmission
Automatic Transmission ...........................
212
Four-Wheel Drive
Using Four-Wheel Drive ............................
218
Rear Axle
Electronic Locking Differential ...............
226
Brakes
General Information ..................................
228
Hints on Driving With Anti-Lock Brakes ........................................................................\
229
Electric Parking Brake ...............................
229
Hill Start Assist ............................................
230
Traction Control
Principle of Operation ...............................
232
Using Traction Control ..............................
232
Stability Control
Principle of Operation ...............................
233
Using Stability Control ..............................
234
Hill Descent Control
Principle of Operation ...............................
236
Using Hill Descent Control ......................
236
Parking Aids
Principle of Operation ...............................
238
Rear Parking Aid ..........................................
238
3
F-150 (TFC) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201808, Third-Printing- Table of Contents

Battery
It illuminates when you switch
the ignition on.
If it illuminates when the engine
is running this indicates a malfunction.
Have your vehicle checked as soon as
possible.
Blind Spot Monitor (If Equipped) It illuminates when you switch
the system off.
See
Blind Spot Information
System (page 262).
Brake System Warning Lamp WARNING:
Driving your vehicle
with the warning lamp on is dangerous.
A significant decrease in braking
performance may occur. It may take you
longer to stop your vehicle. Have your
vehicle checked as soon as possible.
Driving extended distances with the
parking brake engaged can cause brake
failure and the risk of personal injury.
Note: Indicators vary depending on region.
This lamp is a dual function lamp and will
illuminate when:
• You apply the parking brake with the
ignition on.
• Your vehicle has a brake fault or low
brake fluid level, regardless of parking
brake position. If the lamp illuminates while you
are moving, you may have the
parking brake applied. Be sure
that the parking brake is off.
Have your vehicle checked as
soon as possible if the lamp
continues to illuminate. Check 4X4
(If Equipped) Illuminates with the message
Check 4x4
when a four-wheel
drive fault is present. See Using
Four-Wheel Drive (page 218).
Cruise Control Indicator
(If Equipped) It illuminates when you switch
the system on.
See
Using Cruise Control
(page 249).
Diesel Exhaust Fluid
(If Equipped) With the key in the on position,
illuminates when the DEF is
contaminated, low or someone
has tampered with the DEF system. See
Selective Catalytic Reductant System
(page
202).
Direction Indicator Flashes when the left or right
direction indicator or the hazard
warning flasher turns on. An
increase in the rate of flashing warns of a
failed indicator bulb.
Door Ajar Warning Lamp It illuminates when you switch
the ignition on and remains on if
any door or the hood is open.
Electronic Locking Differential
(If
Equipped) Illuminates when using the
electronic locking differential.
111
F-150 (TFC) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201808, Third-Printing- Instrument Cluster E151262 E270480 E71340 E163176 E163170

Drivetrain
Action
Message
The electronic locking differential requests a certain speedrequirement to engage.
To Engage Locking
Differential Slow to XX mph/km/h
The electronic locking differential requests the acceleratorto be released in order to engage.
To Engage Locking
Differential Release Accelerator Pedal
An electronic locking differential (ELD) system fault is
present. Contact an authorized dealer as soon as possible.
Check Locking Differen-
tial
The transfer case is in the neutral position. This message
indicates that your vehicle is safe to be towed with all four wheels on the ground.
Neutral Tow Enabled
Leave Transmission in Neutral
The transfer case is NOT in the neutral position. This messageindicates that your vehicle is NOT safe to be towed with all four wheels on the ground.
Neutral Tow Disabled
Engine Action
Message
The engine has reduced power to help reduce highengine temperature.
Power Reduced to Lower Engine
Temp
Fuel Action
Message
An early reminder of a low fuel condition.
Fuel Level Low
The fuel fill inlet may not be properly closed.
Check Fuel Fill Inlet
136
F-150 (TFC) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201808, Third-Printing- Information Displays

USING FOUR-WHEEL DRIVE
Note:
For important information regarding
safe operation of this type of vehicle, see
General Information in the Wheels and Tires
chapter.
Note: Do not use 4H or 4L mode on dry,
hard surfaced roads. Doing so can produce
excessive noise, increase tire wear and may
damage drive components. 4H or 4L mode
is only intended for consistently slippery or
loose surfaces. Use of 4L mode on these
surfaces may produce some noise (such as
occasional clunks), but should not damage
drive components.
Note: If 4L is selected while your vehicle is
moving above 3 mph (5 km/h), the 4WD
system should not perform a shift. This is
normal and should be no reason for concern.
Refer to Shifting to or from 4L (4X4 Low)
for proper operation.
Note: You can switch on and switch off the
electronic locking differential by pulling the
4WD control (4WD vehicles) or turning the
electronic locking differential control (2WD
vehicles). See
Electronic Locking
Differential (page 226).
4WD Indicator Lights
Note: When a 4X4 system fault is present,
the system can typically remain in whichever
4X4 mode was selected prior to the fault
condition occurring. It should not default to
4X2 in all circumstances. When this warning
is displayed, have your vehicle serviced by
an authorized dealer.
4X2 Momentarily illuminates when
2H is selected. 4X4 Auto Continuously illuminates when
4A is selected (2-Speed
Automatic 4WD vehicles only).
4X4 HIGH Continuously illuminates when
4H is selected.
4X4 LOW Continuously illuminates when
4L is selected.
CHECK 4X4 Displays when a 4X4 fault is
present.
Using the Electronic Shift on the
Fly 4WD system
(If Equipped) 2H (4X2)
For general on-road driving. Sends power
to the rear wheels only and should be used
for street and highway driving. Provides
optimal smoothness and fuel economy at
high speeds.
218
F-150 (TFC) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201808, Third-Printing- Four-Wheel Drive
(If Equipped)E181778 E181781 E181779 E181780 E191851

ELECTRONIC LOCKING
DIFFERENTIAL (IF EQUIPPED)
Note: The electronic locking differential is
for off-road use only and is not for use on
dry pavement. Using the electronic locking
differential on dry pavement will result in
increased tire wear, noise and vibration.
The electronic locking differential is a
device housed in the rear axle that allows
both rear wheels to turn at the same
speed. The electronic locking differential
can provide additional traction should your
vehicle become stuck. You can activate
the differential electronically and shift it
on the fly within the differential operating
speed range. The differential is for use in
mud, rocks, sand, or any off-road condition
where you need maximum traction. It is
not for use on dry pavement.
The following conditions will affect the
electronic locking differential:
• The electronic locking differential will
not engage if your vehicle speed is
above
20 mph (32 km/h) in 4x2, 4x4
Auto, or 4x4 High modes.
• The electronic locking differential will
not engage if your vehicle speed is
above or
56 mph (90 km/h) in 4X4
Low.
• The electronic locking differential may
not engage if you press your
accelerator pedal during an
engagement attempt. A message may
display in the instrument display
guiding you to release the accelerator
pedal.
• In 4x2, 4x4 Auto, and 4x4 High modes,
the electronic locking differential will
automatically disengage at speeds
above
25 mph (41 km/h) and will
automatically reengage at speeds
below
20 mph (32 km/h). •
In 4L (4X4 low), the electronic locking
differential will automatically
disengage at speeds above
62 mph
(100 km/h) and will automatically
reengage at speeds below 56 mph
(90 km/h).
• The AdvanceTrac system has the
ability to take over control of the
electronic locking differential and
disable it during driving maneuvers
when necessary.
When you switch the system on, if you do
not meet the required conditions for
electronic locking differential activation,
the instrument cluster will display the
appropriate information guiding you
through the proper activation process.
Activating the Electronic Locking
Differential
Note: Do not use electronic locking
differential on dry, hard surfaced roads.
Doing so will produce excessive noise,
vibration and increase tire wear.
Note: If the electronic locking differential
has difficulty disengaging, release the
accelerator pedal and turn the steering
wheel in the opposite direction while rolling.
For 4WD vehicles Pull the 4WD control knob toward you.
226
F-150 (TFC) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201808, Third-Printing- Rear AxleE227398

For 2WD vehicles
Turn the control to ON.
Once the indicator light
illuminates in the information
display, both rear wheel axle
shafts will be locked together providing
added traction.
If the indicator does not come on, or the
indicator turns off while driving, one of the
following has occurred:
• The vehicle speed is too high.
• The left and right rear wheel speed
difference is too high during an
engagement attempt.
• The system has malfunctioned and is
accompanied by a message in the
information display. See your
authorized Ford dealer for assistance.
• The vehicle is experiencing an anti-lock
brake activation.
Operating ELD With a Spare or
Mismatched Tires
On vehicles with an ELD, the size of the
spare tire can affect performance of the
system. If there is a significant difference
between the two rear tires, you may have
limited ELD functionality. If the electronic
locking differential has difficulty disengaging, release the accelerator pedal
and turn the steering wheel in the opposite
direction when rolling. We recommend
engaging and disengaging the ELD at a
stop when you mount a spare on the rear
axle.
227
F-150 (TFC) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201808, Third-Printing- Rear AxleE183740 E163170

Cruise Control.................................................88
Principle of Operation...................................... 249
Cruise control See: Using Cruise Control............................... 249
Customer Assistance.................................332
D
Data Recording
..................................................9
911 Assist Privacy Notice..................................... 13
Comfort, Convenience and Entertainment Data........................................................................\
11
Event Data................................................................. 11
Service Data............................................................ 10
Services That Third Parties Provide...............12
Services That We Provide.................................. 12
Vehicles With a Modem...................................... 12
Vehicles With SYNC............................................. 12
Daytime Running Lamps............................95 Type One - Conventional
(Non-Configurable)....................................... 95
Type Two - Configurable................................... 95
Diesel Particulate Filter..............................207 Oxidation Catalytic Converter and Diesel
Particulate Filter System............................ 207
Regeneration....................................................... 207
Digital Radio
...................................................457
HD Radio Reception and Station
Troubleshooting............................................ 458
Direction Indicators........................................97
Doors and Locks.............................................70
Draining the Fuel Filter Water Trap................................................................365
Drive Control
..................................................274
Selectable Drive Modes................................... 274
Driver Alert......................................................257 Using Driver Alert................................................ 257
Driver and Passenger Airbags
...................50
Children and Airbags............................................ 51
Proper Driver and Front Passenger Seating Adjustment....................................................... 50
Driving Aids
.....................................................257
Driving Hints...................................................319
Driving Through Water................................321
DRL See: Daytime Running Lamps......................... 95E
Economical Driving
......................................319
Electric Parking Brake................................229
Applying the Electric Parking Brake............229
Automatically Releasing the Electric
Parking Brake................................................. 230
Manually Releasing the Electric Parking Brake................................................................. 230
Releasing the Electric Parking Brake if the Vehicle Battery is Running Out of
Charge............................................................... 230
Electromagnetic Compatibility..............586
Electronic Locking Differential................226 Activating the Electronic Locking
Differential ....................................................... 226
Operating ELD With a Spare or Mismatched Tires.................................................................... 227
Electronic Tailgate
..........................................75
With the Outside Control Button................... 76
With the Remote Control.................................. 76
Emission Law
.................................................199
Noise Emissions Warranty, Prohibited
Tampering Acts and
Maintenance.................................................. 200
Tampering With a Noise Control System.............................................................. 199
End User License Agreement.................588 VEHICLE SOFTWARE END USER LICENSE
AGREEMENT (EULA) ................................ 588
Engine Block Heater....................................183 Using the Engine Block Heater...................... 184
Engine Coolant Check
...............................359
Adding Coolant.................................................. 359
Coolant Change.................................................. 361
Engine Coolant Temperature Management.................................................. 362
Engine-driven Cooling Fan.............................. 361
Fail-Safe Cooling................................................ 361
Recycled Coolant................................................ 361
Severe Climates.................................................. 361
Engine Emission Control...........................199
Engine Immobilizer See: Passive Anti-Theft System.................... 80
Engine Oil Check - Diesel
..........................357
Adding Engine Oil.............................................. 358
Engine Oil Check - Gasoline....................356 Adding Engine Oil.............................................. 356
631
F-150 (TFC) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201808, Third-Printing- Index

Check 4X4...............................................................
111
Cruise Control Indicator...................................... 111
Diesel Exhaust Fluid............................................. 111
Direction Indicator................................................ 111
Door Ajar Warning Lamp.................................... 111
Electric Park Brake............................................... 112
Electronic Locking Differential......................... 111
Engine Coolant Temperature Warning Lamp.................................................................... 112
Fasten Seatbelt Warning Lamp..................... 112
Four-Wheel Drive Indicators............................ 112
Front Airbag........................................................... 112
Front Fog Lamp Indicator................................. 112
Headlamp High Beam Indicator..................... 112
Hill Descent............................................................ 112
Low Fuel Level Warning Lamp........................ 112
Low Tire Pressure Warning Lamp.................. 112
Low Washer Fluid Level Warning Lamp.................................................................... 113
Oil Pressure Warning Lamp............................. 113
Parking Lamps...................................................... 113
Powertrain Malfunction/Reduced Power/Electronic Throttle Control...........113
Service Engine Soon........................................... 113
Sport Mode............................................................ 113
Stability Control and Traction Control Indicator.............................................................. 113
Stability Control and Traction Control Off Warning Lamp.................................................. 113
Tow Haul Indicator.............................................. 114
Wait To Start......................................................... 114
Water In Fuel......................................................... 114
Washer Fluid Check....................................365
Washers See: Cleaning the Exterior............................... 377
See: Wipers and Washers.................................. 91
Waxing.............................................................379
Wheel Nuts See: Changing a Road Wheel....................... 409
Wheels and Tires.........................................386 General Information......................................... 386
Technical Specifications.................................. 417
Wi-Fi Hotspot................................................452
Windows and Mirrors.................................100
Windshield Washers
.....................................92
Windshield Wipers..........................................91
Speed Dependent Wipers................................. 91Wiper Blades
See: Checking the Wiper Blades.................368
Wipers and Washers......................................91
641
F-150 (TFC) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201808, Third-Printing- Index