
10
C4-cactus_en_Chap00c_eco-conduite_ed01-2016
Limit the causes of excess consumption
Spread loads throughout the vehicle; place the heaviest items in the bottom   of   the   boot,   as   close   as   possible   to   the   rear   seats.
Limit
  the   loads   carried   in   the   vehicle   and   reduce   wind   resistance   (roof  
b
ars,   roof   rack,   bicycle   carrier,   trailer...).   Use   a   roof   box   in   preference.
Remove
  roof   bars   and   roof   racks   after   use.
At
  the   end   of   winter,   remove   snow   tyres   and   refit   your   summer   tyres.
Observe the recommendations on 
maintenance
Check the tyre pressures regularly, when cold, referring to the label in the   door   aperture,   driver's   side.
Carry
  out   this   check   in   particular:
-
 
b
 efore   a   long   journey,
-
 
a
 t   each   change   of   season,
-
 
a
 fter   a   long   period   out   of   use.
Don't
  forget   the   spare   wheel   and   the   tyres   on   any   trailer   or   caravan.
Have
  your   vehicle   serviced   regularly   (engine   oil,   oil   filter,   air   filter,  
p
assenger   compartment   filter...)   and   observe   the   schedule   of  
o
perations   in   the   personalised   servicing   schedule   for   your   vehicle.
With
  a   BlueHDi   Diesel   engine,   if   the   SCR   system   develops   a   fault,  
y
our   vehicle   becomes   polluting;   go   to   a   CITROËN   dealer   or   a   qualified  
w
orkshop   without   delay   to   have   the   emissions   of   nitrous   oxides   brought  
w
ithin   the   limits   set   by   the   directive.
When
  refuelling,   do   not   continue   after   the   third   cut-off   of   the   nozzle   to  
a
void   any   over flow.
At
  the   wheel   of   your   new   vehicle,   it   is   only   after   the   first   1   800   miles    
(3
  000   kilometres)   that   you   will   see   the   fuel   consumption   settle   down   to  
a
  consistent   average. 
Eco-driving  

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C4-cactus_en_Chap07_info-pratiques_ed01-2016
Checking levels
Take care when working under the bonnet,   as   certain   areas   of   the   engine  
m
ay   be   extremely   hot   (risk   of   burns)  
a
nd   the   cooling   fan   could   start   at   any  
t
ime   (even   with   the   ignition   off).
Engine oil level
The check is carried out either when the   ignition   is   switched   on   using   the  
o
il   level   indicator   in   the   instrument  
p
anel   for   vehicles   so   equipped,   or  
u
sing   the   dipstick.
Checking using the dipstick
Check all of these levels regularly, in line with the manufacturer's service schedule. Top them up if necessary, unless other wise indicated.
I f   a   level   drops   significantly,   have   the   corresponding   system   checked   by   a   CITROËN   dealer   or   a   qualified   workshop.
If you find that the level is above the A
  mark   or  
belo
w the B   mark,   do not star t the engine.
-
 
I
 f the level is above the MAX
 
 mark   (risk  
o
f   damage   to   the   engine),   contact   a  
C
ITROËN   dealer   or   a   qualified   workshop.
-
 
I
 f the level is below the MIN
 
 mark,   you  
m
ust   top   up   the   engine   oil.
A = MA X
B = MIN
To
  ensure   that   the   reading   is   correct,  
y
our   vehicle   must   be   parked   on   a   level  
s
ur face   with   the   engine   having   been   off  
f
or   more   than   30   minutes.
It
  is   normal   to   top   up   the   oil   level   between  
t
wo   services   (or   oil   changes).   CITROËN  
r
ecommends   that   you   check   the   level,   and   top  
u
p   if   necessary,   every   3   000   miles   (5   000   kms).The
  location   of   the   dipstick   is   shown   in   the  
c
orresponding   underbonnet   layout   view.
F
 
T
 ake   the   dipstick   by   its   coloured   grip   and  
r
emove   it   completely.
F
 
W
 ipe   the   end   of   the   dipstick   using   a   clean  
n
on-fluffy   cloth.
F
 
R
 efit   the   dipstick   and   push   fully   down,   then  
p
ull   it   out   again   to   make   the   visual   check:  
t
he   correct   level   is   between   the   marks   A 
and B .
Oil grade
Before topping-up the oil or changing the oil, c
heck   that   the   oil   is   the   correct   grade   for   your  
e
ngine   and   conforms   to   the   manufacturer's  
r
ecommendations. 
Practical information  

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C4-cactus_en_Chap07_info-pratiques_ed01-2016
After topping-up the oil, the check when switching   on   the   ignition   with   the   oil  
l
evel   indicator   in   the   instrument   panel  
i
s   not   valid   during   the   30   minutes   after  
t
opping   up.
Topping-up the engine oil level
The location of the oil filler cap is shown in the 
corresponding   underbonnet   layout   view.
F
 
U
 nscrew the oil filler cap to reveal the filler 
aperture.
F
 
A
 dd   oil   in   small   quantities,   avoiding   any  
s
pills   on   engine   components   (risk   of   fire).
F
 
W
 ait   a   few   minutes   before   checking   the  
l
evel   again   using   the   dipstick.
F
 
A
 dd   more   oil   if   necessary.
F
 
A
 fter   checking   the   level,   carefully   refit   the  
o
il   filler   cap   and   the   dipstick   in   its   tube.
Engine oil change
Refer to the manufacturer's service schedule for   details   of   the   interval   for   this   operation.
In
  order   to   maintain   the   reliability   of   the   engine  
a
nd   emission   control   system,   never   use  
a
dditives   in   the   engine   oil. The
  brake   fluid   level   should   be   close  t
o   the   "MA X"   mark.   If   it   is   not,   check  t
he   brake   pad   wear.
Brake fluid level
Changing the fluid
Refer to the manufacturer's service schedule f
or   details   of   the   interval   for   this   operation.
Fluid specification
The brake fluid must conform to the manufacturer's r ecommendations.
7 
Practical information  

173
C4-cactus_en_Chap07_info-pratiques_ed01-2016
Checks
12 V battery
The battery does not require any maintenance.
H owever,   check   regularly   that   the   terminals  
a
re   correctly   tightened   (versions   without   quick  
r
elease   terminals)   and   that   the   connections  
a
re   clean.Refer to the manufacturer's service schedule for details of the 
replacement
  intervals   for   these  
c
omponents.
Air filter and passenger compartment filter
Replace the oil filter each time the e ngine   oil   is   changed.
Refer
  to   the   manufacturer's  
s
ervice schedule for details of 
the
  replacement   interval   for   this  
c
omponent.
Oil filter
Unless other wise indicated, check these components in accordance with the manufacturer's service schedule and according to your engine.
O ther wise,   have   them   checked   by   a   CITROËN   dealer   or   a   qualified   workshop.
Depending
  on   the   environment   (e.g.   dusty  
a
tmosphere)   and   the   use   of   the   vehicle    
(e.g.
  city   driving),   replace them twice as often 
if necessary .
A
  clogged   passenger   compartment   filter   may  
h
ave   an   adverse   effect   on   the   per formance  
o
f   the   air   conditioning   system   and   generate  
u
ndesirable
 o
 dours.
Particle filter (Diesel)
The start of saturation of the 
particle filter is indicated by the 
fixed  illumination   of   this   warning  
l
amp   accompanied   by   a   warning  
m
essage.
As
 
soon
 
as
  the   traffic   conditions   permit,  
r
egenerate
 
the   filter   by   driving   at   a   speed   of   at  
l
east
 
40
 
mph   (60   km/h)   until   the   warning   lamp  
g
oes
 
off.
If
 
the
 
warning   lamp   stays   on,   this   indicates   a  
l
ow
 
additive   level.
Refer
 
to
 
the   "Diesel   additive   level"   section.
On a new vehicle, the first particle 
filter
 
regeneration   operations   may   be  
a
ccompanied   by   a   "burning"   smell,  
w
hich   is   per fectly   normal.
Following
  prolonged   operation   of   the  
v
ehicle at very low speed or at idle, 
you
 
may,   in   exceptional   circumstances,  
n
otice   the   emission   of   water   vapour   at  
t
he
 
exhaust   on   acceleration.   This   does  
n
ot affect the behaviour of the vehicle 
or
 
the   environment.
When
 
carrying
 
out
 
any
 
operation
 
on
 
the
 
12
 
V
 
b
attery,
 
refer
 
to
 
the
 
corresponding
 
section
 
for
 
d
etails
 
of
 
the
 
precautions
 
to
 
be
 
taken
 
before
 
s
tarting
 
work.
Versions
 
equipped
 
with
 
Stop
 
&
 
Start
 
are
 
f
itted with a 12 V lead-acid battery of 
specific
 t
echnology
 a
nd
 s
pecification.
Its
 
replacement
 
should
 
be
 
carried
 
out
 
o
nly
 
by
 
a
 
CITROËN
 
dealer
 
or
 
a
 
qualified
 w
orkshop.
7 
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175
C4-cactus_en_Chap07_info-pratiques_ed01-2016
AdBlue® additive and SCR system
f
or
 
BlueHDi   Diesel   engines
To assure respect for the environment and c
onformity   with   the   new   Euro   6   emissions  
s
tandard,   without   adversely   affecting   the  
p
er formance   or   fuel   consumption   of   Diesel  
e
ngines,   CITROËN   has   taken   the   decision   to  
e
quip   its   vehicles   with   an   effective   system   that  
a
ssociates SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction) 
with
  a   particle   filter   (FAP)   for   the   treatment   of  
e
xhaust   gases.
Presentation of the SCR system
Using an additive called AdBlue® containing urea, a
 
catalytic
 
converter
 
turns
 
up
 
to
 
85%   of   nitrous o
xides
 
(NOx)
 
into
 
nitrogen
 
and
 
water,   which   are
 h
armless
 
to
 
health
 
and
 
the
 
environment. Once the AdBlue
® tank is empty, a s
ystem
 
required
 
by   regulations   prevents  
s
tarting
 
of
 
the
 
engine.
If the SCR is faulty, the level of 
emissions
 
from
 
your   vehicle   will   no  
l
onger
 
meet
 
the
 
Euro   6   standard:   your  
v
ehicle
 
becomes
 
polluting.
In
 
the
 
event
 
of
 
a
 
confirmed   fault  
w
ith
 
the
 
SCR
 
system,   you   must   go  
t
o
 
a
 
CITROËN
 
dealer   or   a   qualified  
w
orkshop
 
as
 
soon   as   possible:   after   a  
r
unning
 
distance
 
of   650   miles    
(1
 
100
 
km),
 
a
 
system   will   be   triggered  
a
utomatically
 
to
 
prevent   engine   starting.
The AdBlue® additive is held in a special 
tank
 
located
  under   the   boot   at   the   rear   of  
t
he
 
vehicle.
 
It   has   a   capacity   of   17   litres:   this  
p
rovides
 
a
 
driving   range   of   about   12   500   miles  
(
20
 
000
 
km),
  after   which   an   alert   is   triggered  
w
arning
 
you
 
when   the   reserve   remaining   is  
e
nough
 
for
 
just   1   500   miles   (2   400   km).
During
 
each
  scheduled   service   of   your   vehicle  
b
y
 
a
 
CITROËN   dealer   or   a   qualified   workshop,  
t
he AdBlue
® additive tank is refilled in order to a
llow
 
normal   operation   of   the   SCR   system.
If
 
the
 
estimated   mileage   between   two   services  
i
s
 
greater
 
than   12   500   miles   (20   000   km),   we  
r
ecommend
  that   you   go   to   a   CITROËN   dealer  
o
r
 
a
 
qualified   workshop   to   have   the   necessary  
t
op-up
 
carried   out.
7 
Practical information