2019 CHEVROLET SILVERADO traction control
[x] Cancel search: traction controlPage 380 of 474
Chevrolet Silverado Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
1500-11698642) - 2019 - CRC - 2/20/19
Vehicle Care 379
Treadwear indicators are one way to
tell when it is time for new tires.
Treadwear indicators appear when
the tires have only 1.6 mm (1/16 in)
or less of tread remaining. Some
commercial truck tires may not have
treadwear indicators. SeeTire
Inspection 0377 and
Tire Rotation 0377 for additional
information.
The rubber in tires ages over time.
This also applies to the spare tire,
if the vehicle has one, even if it is
never used. Multiple factors
including temperatures, loading
conditions, and inflation pressure
maintenance affect how fast aging takes place. GM recommends that
tires, including the spare if
equipped, be replaced after six
years, regardless of tread wear. To
identify the age of a tire, use the tire
manufacture date which is the last
four digits of the DOT Tire
Identification Number (TIN) which is
molded into one side of the tire
sidewall. The first two digits
represent the week (01-52) and the
last two digits, the year. For
example, the third week of the year
2010 would have a four-digit DOT
date of 0310.
Vehicle Storage
Tires age when stored normally
mounted on a parked vehicle. Park
a vehicle that will be stored for at
least a month in a cool, dry, clean
area away from direct sunlight to
slow aging. This area should be free
of grease, gasoline, or other
substances that can deteriorate
rubber.
Parking for an extended period can
cause flat spots on the tires that
may result in vibrations while
driving. When storing a vehicle for
at least a month, remove the tires or
raise the vehicle to reduce the
weight from the tires.
Buying New Tires
GM has developed and matched
specific tires for the vehicle. The
original equipment tires installed
were designed to meet General
Motors Tire Performance Criteria
Specification (TPC Spec)
system rating. When
replacement tires are needed,
GM strongly recommends
buying tires with the same TPC
Spec rating.
GM's exclusive TPC Spec
system considers over a dozen
critical specifications that impact
the overall performance of the
vehicle, including brake system
performance, ride and handling,
traction control, and tire
pressure monitoring
performance. GM's TPC Spec
number is molded onto the tire's
Page 382 of 474
Chevrolet Silverado Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
1500-11698642) - 2019 - CRC - 2/20/19
Vehicle Care 381
Winter tires with the same speed
rating as the original equipment
tires may not be available for H,
V, W, Y and ZR speed rated
tires. Never exceed the winter
tires’maximum speed capability
when using winter tires with a
lower speed rating.
If the vehicle tires must be
replaced with a tire that does not
have a TPC Spec number, make
sure they are the same size,
load range, speed rating, and
construction (radial) as the
original tires.
Vehicles that have a tire
pressure monitoring system
could give an inaccurate
low-pressure warning if non-TPC
Spec rated tires are installed.
See Tire Pressure Monitor
System 0370.
The Tire and Loading
Information label indicates the
original equipment tires on the vehicle. See
Vehicle Load Limits
0 210 for the label location and
more information about the Tire
and Loading Information label.
Different Size Tires and
Wheels
If wheels or tires are installed that
are a different size than the original
equipment wheels and tires, vehicle
performance, including its braking,
ride and handling characteristics,
stability, and resistance to rollover
may be affected. If the vehicle has
electronic systems such as antilock
brakes, rollover airbags, traction
control, electronic stability control,
or All-Wheel Drive, the performance
of these systems can also be
affected.
{Warning
If different sized wheels are used,
there may not be an acceptable
level of performance and safety if
tires not recommended for those
(Continued)
Warning (Continued)
wheels are selected. This
increases the chance of a crash
and serious injury. Only use GM
specific wheel and tire systems
developed for the vehicle, and
have them properly installed by a
GM certified technician.
See Buying New Tires 0379 and
Accessories and Modifications
0 314.
Uniform Tire Quality
Grading
The following information relates
to the system developed by the
United States National Highway
Traffic Safety Administration
(NHTSA), which grades tires by
treadwear, traction, and
temperature performance. This
applies only to vehicles sold in
the United States. The grades
are molded on the sidewalls of
most passenger car tires. The
Page 383 of 474
Chevrolet Silverado Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
1500-11698642) - 2019 - CRC - 2/20/19
382 Vehicle Care
Uniform Tire Quality Grading
(UTQG) system does not apply
to deep tread, winter tires,
compact spare tires, tires with
nominal rim diameters of
10 to 12 inches (25 to 30 cm),
or to some limited-production
tires.
While the tires available on
General Motors passenger cars
and light trucks may vary with
respect to these grades, they
must also conform to federal
safety requirements and
additional General Motors Tire
Performance Criteria (TPC)
standards.
Quality grades can be found
where applicable on the tire
sidewall between tread shoulder
and maximum section width. For
example:Treadwear 200 Traction AA
Temperature A
All Passenger Car Tires Must
Conform to Federal Safety
Requirements In Addition To
These Grades.
Treadwear
The treadwear grade is a
comparative rating based on the
wear rate of the tire when tested
under controlled conditions on a
specified government test
course. For example, a tire
graded 150 would wear one and
one-half (1½) times as well on
the government course as a tire
graded 100. The relative
performance of tires depends
upon the actual conditions of
their use, however, and may
depart significantly from the
norm due to variations in driving
habits, service practices and
differences in road
characteristics and climate.Traction
The traction grades, from
highest to lowest, are AA, A, B,
and C. Those grades represent
the tire's ability to stop on wet
pavement as measured under
controlled conditions on
specified government test
surfaces of asphalt and
concrete. A tire marked C may
have poor traction performance.
Warning: The traction grade
assigned to this tire is based on
straight-ahead braking traction
tests, and does not include
acceleration, cornering,
hydroplaning, or peak traction
characteristics.
Temperature
The temperature grades are A
(the highest), B, and C,
representing the tire's resistance
to the generation of heat and its
ability to dissipate heat when
tested under controlled
conditions on a specified indoor
Page 385 of 474
Chevrolet Silverado Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
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384 Vehicle Care
Caution
The wrong wheel can also cause
problems with bearing life, brake
cooling, speedometer or
odometer calibration, headlamp
aim, bumper height, vehicle
ground clearance, and tire or tire
chain clearance to the body and
chassis.
Whenever a wheel, wheel bolt,
or wheel nut is replaced on a dual
wheel setup, check the wheel nut
torque after 160,1 600, and
10 000 km (100,1,000, and
6,000 mi) of driving. For proper
torque, see “Wheel Nut Torque”
under Capacities and Specifications
0 432.
See If a Tire Goes Flat 0385 for
more information. Used Replacement Wheels{Warning
Replacing a wheel with a used
one is dangerous. How it has
been used or how far it has been
driven may be unknown. It could
fail suddenly and cause a crash.
When replacing wheels, use a
new GM original equipment
wheel.
Tire Chains
{Warning
If the vehicle has LT265/70R17,
LT275/65R18, 275/60R20, or 275/
50R22 size tires, do not use tire
chains. They can damage the
vehicle because there is not
enough clearance. Tire chains
used on a vehicle without the
proper amount of clearance can
cause damage to the brakes,
(Continued)
Warning (Continued)
suspension, or other vehicle
parts. The area damaged by the
tire chains could cause you to
lose control of the vehicle and
you or others may be injured in a
crash.
Use another type of traction
device only if its manufacturer
recommends it for use on the
vehicle and tire size combination
and road conditions. Follow that
manufacturer's instructions. To
help avoid damage to the vehicle,
drive slowly, readjust, or remove
the device if it is contacting the
vehicle, and do not spin the
vehicle's wheels.
If you do find traction devices that
will fit, install them on the rear
tires.
Page 464 of 474
Chevrolet Silverado Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
1500-11698642) - 2019 - CRC - 2/20/19
Index 463
ChargingWireless . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Charging System Light . . . . . . . . . 149
Check Engine Light (MalfunctionIndicator) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Ignition Transmission Lock . . . 344
Child Restraints Infants and Young Children . . . 100
Lower Anchors and Tethersfor Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Older Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Securing . . . . . . . . . . . . 117, 121, 124
Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Circuit Breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351
Cleaning Exterior Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 405
Interior Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 410
Climate Control Systems . . . . . . . 189 Air Conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
Dual Automatic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
Heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Cluster, Instrument . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Collision Damage Repair . . . . . . . 442
Compartments Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Compass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133 Connected Services
Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 458
Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 460
Navigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 457
Connections Connected Services . . . . . . . . . . 458
Control
Hill Descent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246
Traction and ElectronicStability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
Control Light
Hill Descent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Control of a Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Convex Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Coolant Engine Temperature Gauge . . 146
Engine Temperature
Warning Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
Cooling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189, 191
Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 328
Courtesy Transportation Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 441
Cruise Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251 Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Cupholders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Customer Assistance . . . . . . . . . . . 438
Offices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 437 Customer Assistance (cont'd)
Text Telephone (TTY)
Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 438
Customer Information
Publications OrderingInformation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 444
Customer Satisfaction Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 435
D
Damage Repair, Collision . . . . . . . 442
Danger, Warning, and Caution . . . . 2
Data CollectionInfotainment System . . . . . . . . . . 448
OnStar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 448
Data Recorders, Event . . . . . . . . . 447
Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Defensive Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Delayed Locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Diagnostics
Connected Services . . . . . . . . . . 460
Differential, Limited-Slip . . . . . . . . 251
Distracted Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
Dome Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Door Ajar Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Delayed Locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
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Chevrolet Silverado Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
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Index 467
Lane Keep Assist Light . . . . . . . . . 154
Lap-Shoulder Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
LATCH SystemReplacing Parts after aCrash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117
LATCH, Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children . . . . . . . . . . . 106
LED Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 348
Lighting Entry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Exit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Illumination Control . . . . . . . . . . . 184
LED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 348
Task . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
Lights Airbag Readiness . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Antilock Brake System
(ABS) Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Brake System Warning . . . . . . . 152
Charging System . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Check Engine (Malfunction Indicator) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Cruise Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Door Ajar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Driver Mode Control . . . . . . . . . . 157
Electric Parking Brake . . . . . . . . 153
Electronic Stability Control (ESC), Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156 Lights (cont'd)
Engine Coolant
Temperature Warning . . . . . . . 156
Engine Oil Pressure . . . . . . . . . . 158
Flash-to-Pass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Four-Wheel-Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Front Fog Lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
High-Beam On . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
High/Low Beam Changer . . . . . 179
Hill Descent Control . . . . . . . . . . 154
Lane Keep Assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Low Fuel Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
Seat Belt Reminders . . . . . . . . . . 147
Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
Service Electric Parking
Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Tire Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Tow/Haul Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Traction Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Limited-Slip Differential . . . . . . . . . 251
Locking Rear Axle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
Locks Automatic Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Delayed Locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Lockout Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Power Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Loss of Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Low Fuel Warning Light . . . . . . . . . 158
Low-Profile Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 362
Lower Anchors and Tethers
for Children (LATCH
System) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Lumbar Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Front Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
M
MaintenanceRecords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 430
Maintenance and Care Additional . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 424
Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . . . 417 Recommended Fluids andLubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 427
Transfer Case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
Malfunction Indicator Lamp . . . . . 150
Manual Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Manual Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
Manual Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Memory Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Memory Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Messages Engine Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Vehicle Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Page 470 of 474
Chevrolet Silverado Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
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Index 469
Power (cont'd)Protection, Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Retained Accessory (RAP) . . . 226
Seat Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Power Assist Steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Pregnancy, Using Seat Belts . . . . 84
Privacy Vehicle Data Recording . . . . . . . 447
Program Courtesy Transportation . . . . . . 441
Prohibited Fuels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273
Proposition 65 Warning,
California . . . . . . . . . . . .314, 338, 396,
Back Cover
Publication Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 444
R
Radio Frequency Statement . . . . 445
Reading Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Rear Axle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 342Locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
Rear Camera Mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Rear Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 Heated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Rear Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 Rear Vision Camera (RVC) . . . . . 255
Rear Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Rearview Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Automatic Dimming . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Reclining Seatbacks . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Recommended Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272
Recommended Fluids and Lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 427
Records Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 430
Recreational Vehicle Towing . . . . 400
Reimbursement Program, GM Mobility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 439
Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34, 42
Remote Vehicle Start . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Replacement Glass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346
Replacement Parts Airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 428
Replacing Airbag System . . . . . . . . 98
Replacing LATCH System Parts after a Crash . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Replacing Seat Belt System Parts after a Crash . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Reporting Safety Defects
Canadian Government . . . . . . . . 446
General Motors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 446
U.S. Government . . . . . . . . . . . . . 445
Restraints Where to Put . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Retained Accessory
Power (RAP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
Reverse Tilt Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Ride Control Systems Enhanced Traction
System (ETS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
Roads Driving, Wet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Roadside Assistance Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 439
Roof Sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Rotation, Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 377
Routing, Engine Drive Belt . . . . . . 434
Running the Vehicle While Parked . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
S
Safety Defects ReportingCanadian Government . . . . . . . . 446
General Motors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 446
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Index 471
Sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
SystemBrake Pad Life . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 336
Engine Air Filter Life . . . . . . . . . . 326
Forward CollisionAlert (FCA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
Infotainment . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188, 448
Noise Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343
Systems Driver Assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254
T
Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Tailgate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
TaillampsBulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . 349
Task Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
Text Telephone (TTY) Users . . . . 438
Theft-Deterrent Systems . . . . . . . . . 54 Immobilizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 360 All-Season . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 361
All-Terrain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 362
Buying New Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . 379
Chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 384
Changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 387 Tires (cont'd)
Designations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365
Different Size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 381
Full-Size Spare . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 395
If a Tire Goes Flat . . . . . . . . . . . . 385
Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 377
Low Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 362
Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 369, 370
Pressure Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Pressure Monitor Operation . . 371
Pressure Monitor System . . . . . 370
Rotation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 377
Sidewall Labeling . . . . . . . . . . . . . 362
Terminology and Definitions . . 366
Uniform Tire Quality
Grading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 381
Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 383
Wheel Replacement . . . . . . . . . . 383
When It Is Time for New Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 378
Winter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 361
Top Tier Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272
Tow/Haul Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
Tow/Haul Mode Light . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Towing
Driving Characteristics . . . . . . . . 277
Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286 Towing (cont'd)
General Information . . . . . . . . . . 277
Recreational Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . 400
Trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282
Trailer Sway Control (TSC) . . . 295
Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400
Traction Limited-Slip Differential . . . . . . . 251
Off Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Traction Control/Electronic Stability Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
Trailer Sway Control (TSC) . . . . . . . . . . 295
Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282
Trailer Towing App . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297
Trailering App . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297
Transfer Case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
Transmission Automatic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
Fluid, Automatic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326
Transportation Program, Courtesy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 441
Trip Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Truck-Camper Loading Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
Turn and Lane-Change Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182