Check TPMS Warnings
The TPMS Warning Light will flash on and off for 75
seconds and remain on solid when a system fault is
detected, the “TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING UN-
AVAILABLE” text message will display. If the ignition
key is cycled, this sequence will repeat providing the
system fault still exists. The TPMS Warning Light will
turn off when the fault condition no longer exists. A
system fault can occur with any of the following
scenarios:
1. Jamming due to electronic devices or driving next tofacilities emitting the same radio frequencies as the
TPM sensors.
2. Installing some form of aftermarket window tinting that affects radio wave signals.
3. Snow or ice around the wheels or wheel housings.
4. Using tire chains on the vehicle.
5. Using wheels/tires not equipped with TPM sensors.
NOTE: Your vehicle may be equipped with a compact
spare wheel and tire assembly. 1. The compact spare tire does not have a tire pressure
monitoring sensor. Therefore, the TPMS will not
monitor the tire pressure in the compact spare tire.
2. If you install the compact spare tire in place of a road tire that has a pressure below the low-pressure
warning limit, upon the next ignition key cycle, a
chime will sound and the TPMS Warning Light will
still turn ON due to the low tire.
3. However, after driving the vehicle for up to 20 minutes above 15 mph (24 km/h), the TPMS Warn-
ing Light will flash on and off for 75 seconds and
then remain on solid.
4. This occurs for each subsequent ignition key cycle, a chime will sound and the TPMS Warning Light will
flash on and off for 75 seconds and then remain on
solid.
5. Once you repair or replace the original road tire and reinstall it on the vehicle in place of the compact
spare tire, the TPMS will update automatically and
the TPMS Warning Light will turn OFF, as long as no
tire pressure is below the low-pressure warning limit
in any of the four active road tires. The vehicle may
5
SAFETY 97
Periodic Safety Checks You Should Make
Outside The Vehicle
Tires
Examine tires for excessive tread wear and uneven wear
patterns. Check for stones, nails, glass, or other objects
lodged in the tread or sidewall. Inspect the tread for
cuts and cracks. Inspect sidewalls for cuts, cracks, and
bulges. Check the wheel nuts for tightness. Check the
tires (including spare) for proper cold inflation pres-
sure.
Lights
Have someone observe the operation of brake lights
and exterior lights while you work the controls. Check
turn signal and high beam indicator lights on the
instrument panel.
Door Latches
Check for proper closing, latching, and locking.
Fluid Leaks
Check area under the vehicle after overnight parking
for fuel, coolant, oil, or other fluid leaks. Also, if
gasoline fumes are detected or if fuel, or brake fluid
leaks are suspected. The cause should be located and
corrected immediately.
5
SAFETY 133
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
CONTENTS
SCHEDULED SERVICING ...............197
▫ Maintenance Plan ....................199
ENGINE COMPARTMENT ...............204
▫ 1750 Turbo Engine ...................204
▫ Checking Oil Level ...................205
▫ Adding Washer Solvent ................205
▫ Maintenance-Free Battery ..............208
DEALER SERVICE ....................209
▫ Engine Oil ........................ .209
▫ Engine Oil Filter .....................210
▫ Engine Air Cleaner Filter ...............210
▫ Engine Cover .......................211
▫ Air Conditioner Maintenance ............211
▫ Body Lubrication ....................212 ▫
Wiper Blades ...................... .213
▫ Windshield Washer Nozzles .............214
▫ Exhaust System .....................215
▫ Cooling System .....................216
▫ Brake System ...................... .221
▫ Alfa Twin Clutch Transmission ..........224
RAISING THE VEHICLE ................225
TIRES ............................. .226
▫ Tire Safety Information ................226
▫ Tires — General Information ............234
▫ Tire Types ......................... .241
▫ Spare Tires — If Equipped ..............242
▫ Wheel
And Wheel Trim Care ............245
▫ Tire Chains (Traction Devices) ...........246
8
Spare Tire Matching Original Equipped Tire And
Wheel — If Equipped
Your vehicle may be equipped with a spare tire and
wheel equivalent in look and function to the original
equipment tire and wheel found on the front or rear
axle of your vehicle. This spare tire may be used in the
tire rotation for your vehicle. If your vehicle has this
option, refer to an authorized tire dealer for the recom-
mended tire rotation pattern.
Compact Spare Tire — If Equipped
The compact spare is for temporary emergency use
only. You can identify if your vehicle is equipped with
a compact spare by looking at the spare tire description
on the Tire and Loading Information Placard located on
the driver ’s side door opening or on the sidewall of the
tire. Compact spare tire descriptions begin with the
letter “T” or “S” preceding the size designation. Ex-
ample: T145/80D18 103M.
T, S = Temporary Spare Tire
Since this tire has limited tread life, the original equip-
ment tire should be repaired (or replaced) and rein-
stalled on your vehicle at the first opportunity.Do not install a wheel cover or attempt to mount a
conventional tire on the compact spare wheel, since the
wheel is designed specifically for the compact spare
tire. Do not install more than one compact spare tire and
wheel on the vehicle at any given time.
WARNING!
Compact and collapsible spares are for temporary
emergency use only. With these spares, do not drive
more than 50 mph (80 km/h). Temporary use spares
have limited tread life. When the tread is worn to
the tread wear indicators, the temporary use spare
tire needs to be replaced. Be sure to follow the
warnings, which apply to your spare. Failure to do
so could result in spare tire failure and loss of
vehicle control.
Collapsible Spare Tire — If Equipped
The collapsible spare is for temporary emergency use
only. You can identify if your vehicle is equipped with
a collapsible spare by looking at the spare tire descrip-
tion on the Tire and Loading Information Placard
located on the driver ’s side door opening or on the
sidewall of the tire.
8
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 243
Collapsible spare tire description example: 165/80-17
101P.
Since this tire has limited tread life, the original equip-
ment tire should be repaired (or replaced) and rein-
stalled on your vehicle at the first opportunity.
Inflate collapsible tire only after the wheel is properly
installed to the vehicle. Inflate the collapsible tire using
the electric air pump before lowering the vehicle.
Do not install a wheel cover or attempt to mount a
conventional tire on the collapsible spare wheel, since
the wheel is designed specifically for the collapsible
spare tire.
WARNING!
Compact and Collapsible spares are for temporary
emergency use only. With these spares, do not drive
more than 50 mph (80 km/h). Temporary use spares
have limited tread life. When the tread is worn to
the tread wear indicators, the temporary use spare
tire needs to be replaced. Be sure to follow the
warnings, which apply to your spare. Failure to do
so could result in spare tire failure and loss of
vehicle control.
Full Size Spare — If Equipped
The full size spare is for temporary emergency use only.
This tire may look like the originally equipped tire on
the front or rear axle of your vehicle, but it is not. This
spare tire may have limited tread life. When the tread is
worn to the tread wear indicators, the temporary use
full size spare tire needs to be replaced. Since it is not
the same as your original equipment tire, replace (or
repair) the original equipment tire and reinstall on the
vehicle at the first opportunity.
Limited Use Spare — If Equipped
The limited use spare tire is for temporary emergency
use only. This tire is identified by a label located on the
limited use spare wheel. This label contains the driving
limitations for this spare. This tire may look like the
original equipped tire on the front or rear axle of your
vehicle, but it is not. Installation of this limited use
spare tire affects vehicle handling. Since it is not the
same as your original equipment tire, replace (or repair)
the original equipment tire and reinstall on the vehicle
at the first opportunity.
244 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
WARNING!
Limited use spares are for emergency use only.
Installation of this limited use spare tire affects
vehicle handling. With this tire, do not drive more
than the speed listed on the limited use spare
wheel. Keep inflated to the cold tire inflation pres-
sures listed on your Tire and Loading Information
Placard located on the driver ’s side B-Pillar or the
rear edge of the driver ’s side door. Replace (or
repair) the original equipment tire at the first op-
portunity and reinstall it on your vehicle. Failure to
do so could result in loss of vehicle control.
Wheel And Wheel Trim Care
All wheels and wheel trim, especially aluminum and
chrome plated wheels, should be cleaned regularly
using mild (neutral Ph) soap and water to maintain
their luster and to prevent corrosion. Wash wheels with
the same soap solution recommended for the body of
the vehicle and remember to always wash when the
surfaces are not hot to the touch.Your wheels are susceptible to deterioration caused by
salt, sodium chloride, magnesium chloride, calcium
chloride, etc., and other road chemicals used to melt ice
or control dust on dirt roads. Use a soft cloth or sponge
and mild soap to wipe away promptly. Do not use harsh
chemicals or a stiff brush. They can damage the wheel’s
protective coating that helps keep them from corroding
and tarnishing.
CAUTION!
Avoid products or automatic car washes that use
acidic solutions or strong alkaline additives or
harsh brushes. Many aftermarket wheel cleaners
and automatic car washes may damage the wheel’s
protective finish. Such damage is not covered by the
New Vehicle Limited Warranty. Only car wash soap
is recommended.
8
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 245
Warning Light.........................75
Break-In Recommendations, New Vehicle .......139
Bulb Replacement ....................... .166
Bulbs, Light ........................ .133, 166
Camera .............................. .156
Camera, Rear .......................... .156
Capacities, Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) .........261
Capacities, Fluid ........................ .261
Caps, Filler Oil (Engine) ...................... .204, 210
Radiator (Coolant Pressure) ...............219
Carbon Monoxide Warning ..............130, 261
Car Washes ........................... .250
Cellular Phone ......................... .268
Chains, Tire ........................... .246
Changing A Flat Tire ..................... .225
Chart, Tire Sizing ....................... .227
Check Engine Light (Malfunction Indicator Light) . .84
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety .............129
Checks, Safety ......................... .129
Child Restraint ......................... .121
Child Restraints Booster Seats ........................ .124
Child Seat Installation ...................127 Infant And Child Restraints
...............123
Older Children And Child Restraints ........123
Clean Air Gasoline ...................... .258
Cleaning Wheels ............................ .245
Windshield Wiper Blades .................213
Climate Control ..........................35
Manual ..............................35
Compact Spare Tire ...................... .243
Contract, Service ........................ .271
Coolant (Antifreeze) ...................261, 262
Cooling Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap) ..........219
Cooling System ......................... .216
Adding Coolant (Antifreeze) ..............218
Coolant
Level .....................217, 220
Disposal Of Used Coolant ................220
Drain, Flush, And Refill ..................217
Inspection .......................... .220
Points To Remember ....................220
Pressure Cap ........................ .219
Radiator Cap ........................ .219
Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze) ...........217
Corrosion Protection ..................... .249
Cruise Light .............................82
Cupholders .............................56
12
INDEX 277
Wheel, Tilt............................27
Storage ............................ .53, 249
Storage, Vehicle ........................ .249
Storing Your Vehicle ..................... .249
Supplemental Restraint System – Air Bag .......110
Telescoping Steering Column .................27
Tilt Steering Column .......................27
Tire And Loading Information Placard .........231
Tire Markings .......................... .226
Tires....................133, 234, 242, 243, 247 Aging (Life Of Tires) ....................239
Air Pressure ......................... .234
Chains ............................. .246
Changing ........................... .225
Compact Spare ....................... .243
General Information ..............234, 242, 243
High Speed ......................... .236
Inflation Pressure ..................... .236
Jacking ............................ .225
Life Of Tires ......................... .239
Load Capacity .....................231, 232
Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) .......78, 94
Quality Grading ...................... .247
Radial ............................. .237Replacement
......................... .240
Rotation ............................ .247
Safety .......................... .226, 234
Sizes .............................. .227
Snow Tires .......................... .242
Spare Tires ....................242, 243, 244
Spinning ........................... .238
Tread Wear Indicators ...................239
Wheel Nut Torque .....................256
Tire Safety Information ....................226
To Open Deck Lid ........................50
Towing .............................. .160
Disabled
Vehicle ...................... .191
Recreational ......................... .160
Towing Behind A Motorhome ...............160
Towing Eyes ........................... .191
Traction .............................. .161
Trailer Towing ......................... .160
Transaxle Automatic ............................18
Transmission .......................... .141
Automatic .......................... .141
Fluid .............................. .224
Maintenance ......................... .224
Transporting Pets ....................... .129
284 INDEX