Page 204 of 273
202Vehicle careEngine coolantThe factory filled coolant provides
freeze protection down to approx.
-37 °C.Caution
Only use approved antifreeze.
Coolant and antifreeze 3 242.
Coolant level
Caution
Too low a coolant level can cause engine damage.
If the cooling system is cold, the
coolant level should be above the
MIN mark. Top up if the level is low.
9Warning
Allow the engine to cool before
opening the cap. Carefully open
the cap, relieving the pressure
slowly.
To top up, use a 1:1 mixture of
released coolant concentrate mixed
with clean tap water. If no coolant
concentrate is available, use clean
tap water. Install the cap tightly. Have
the coolant concentration checked
and have the cause of the coolant
loss remedied by a workshop.
Washer fluid
Fill with clean water mixed with a
suitable quantity of approved
windscreen washer fluid which
contains antifreeze.
Page 244 of 273

242Service and maintenanceRecommended fluids,lubricants and parts
Recommended fluids and lubricants
Only use products that meet the
recommended specifications.9 Warning
Operating materials are
hazardous and could be
poisonous. Handle with care. Pay
attention to information given on
the containers.
Engine oil
Engine oil is identified by its quality
and its viscosity. Quality is more
important than viscosity when
selecting which engine oil to use. The engine oil quality ensures e.g. engine
cleanliness, wear protection and oil
aging control, whereas viscosity
grade gives information on the oil's
thickness over a temperature range.
Select the appropriate engine oil
based on its quality and on the
minimum ambient temperature
3 246.
Topping up engine oilCaution
In case of any spilled oil, wipe it up and dispose it properly.
Engine oils of different manufacturersand brands can be mixed as long as
they comply with the required engine
oil quality and viscosity.
Use of engine oils for all petrol
engines with only ACEA quality is
prohibited, since it can cause engine
damage under certain operating
conditions.
Select the appropriate engine oil
based on its quality and on the
minimum ambient temperature
3 246.
Additional engine oil additives
The use of additional engine oil
additives could cause damage and
invalidate the warranty.
Engine oil viscosity grades
The SAE viscosity grade gives
information of the thickness of the oil.
Multigrade oil is indicated by two
figures, e.g. SAE 5W-30. The first
figure, followed by a W, indicates the
low temperature viscosity and the
second figure the high temperature viscosity.
Select the appropriate viscosity grade depending on the minimum ambient
temperature 3 246.
All of the recommended viscosity
grades are suitable for high ambient
temperatures.
Coolant and antifreeze
Use only organic acid type-long life
coolant (LLC) antifreeze approved for
the vehicle. Consult a workshop.
The system is factory filled with
coolant designed for excellent
corrosion protection and frost
protection down to approx. -28 °C. In
cold regions with very low
temperatures the factory filled coolant
provides frost protection down to
approx. -37 °C. This concentration
Page 269 of 273

267Clock............................................. 84
Collision damage repair ..............258
Control indicators.......................... 92
Control of the vehicle .................131
Controls ........................................ 80
Convex shape .............................. 37
Coolant and antifreeze ...............242
Cruise control ...................... 98, 153
Cupholders .................................. 69
Curtain airbag system .................. 60
Curve lighting.............................. 111
D
Danger, Warnings and Cautions ...4
Daytime running lights ...............111
Declaration of conformity ............255
DEF ............................................ 139
Deflation detection system ...........97
Diesel exhaust fluid ....................139
Diesel fuel system bleeding .......205
Door open .................................... 99
Doors ............................................ 30
Driver alert .................................. 187
Driver assistance systems ..........153
Driver Information Centre .............99
Driving characteristics and towing tips .............................. 192
Driving hints ................................ 131E
Electric adjustment ......................37
Electrical system......................... 212
Electric parking brake ...94, 146, 147
Electric parking brake fault ...........95
Electronic climate control system 123
Electronic driving programmes ..144
Electronic key system ...................23
Electronic Stability Control and Traction Control system ....96, 150
Emergency call ........................... 107
End-of-life vehicle recovery .......199
Engine compartment fuse box ...213
Engine coolant ........................... 202
Engine coolant temperature ........96
Engine coolant temperature gauge ....................................... 90
Engine data ............................... 248
Engine exhaust .......................... 138
Engine identification ...................245
Engine oil ................... 201, 242, 246
Engine oil level monitor ................91
Engine oil pressure ......................97
Entry lighting .............................. 118
Event data recorders ..................261
Exhaust filter ......................... 96, 138
Exit lighting ................................ 118
Exterior care .............................. 233
Exterior light ................................. 97Exterior lighting ....................13, 109
Exterior mirrors ............................. 37
F
Fault ........................................... 145
First aid ......................................... 76
First aid kit ................................... 76
Fixed air vents ........................... 128
Floor mats................................... 236
Folding mirrors ............................. 38
Forward collision alert................. 164
Front airbag system .....................59
Front fog lights .............98, 115, 208
Front pedestrian protection ........169
Front seats.................................... 46
Fuel............................................. 188
Fuel for diesel engines ..............189
Fuel for petrol engines ...............188
Fuel gauge ................................... 90
Fuses ......................................... 212
G
Gauges ......................................... 89
Gear selection ........................... 143
Gear shifting ................................. 95
General information ...................192
Glass panel .................................. 43
Glovebox ..................................... 69
Glovebox cooler ......................... 128